{
  "description": "National opinion polls for the 2026 Colombian presidential election — first round (all candidates) + runoff (de la Espriella vs Cepeda). Parsed deterministically from Wikipedia.",
  "source": "Wikipedia \"2026 Colombian presidential election\" (rendered table HTML) + AS/COA poll tracker",
  "election": {
    "first_round": "2026-05-31",
    "runoff": "2026-06-21",
    "runoff_matchup": "Abelardo de la Espriella vs Iván Cepeda"
  },
  "counts": {
    "first_round_polls": 29,
    "first_round_rows": 170,
    "runoff_polls": 0
  },
  "first_round": [
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-01-29",
      "fieldwork": "27–29 Jan",
      "pollster": "CNC",
      "sample": 1513,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "María José Pizarro",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 4.3
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 4.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 11.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 12.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 7.8
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-02-13",
      "fieldwork": "10–13 Feb",
      "pollster": "Guarumo",
      "sample": 2140,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 2.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "María José Pizarro",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 4.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 3.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 1.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 11.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 15.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 0.4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-03-20",
      "fieldwork": "18–20 Mar",
      "pollster": "CNC",
      "sample": 1594,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 3.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "María José Pizarro",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 7.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 6.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 1.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 13.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 13.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 7.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 0.4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-03-25",
      "fieldwork": "21–25 Mar",
      "pollster": "Invamer",
      "sample": 1200,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 4.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "María José Pizarro",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 3.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 4.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 0.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 1.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 9.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 8.3
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 7.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 0.6
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-04-26",
      "fieldwork": "21–26 Apr",
      "pollster": "Guarumo",
      "sample": 2159,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 3.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "María José Pizarro",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 2.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 3.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 11.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 11.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-07-05",
      "fieldwork": "1–5 Jul",
      "pollster": "Guarumo",
      "sample": 2122,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 2.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "María José Pizarro",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 3.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 8.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 0.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 1.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 8.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 11.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-10-16",
      "fieldwork": "11–16 Oct",
      "pollster": "CNC",
      "sample": 1803,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 2.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 0.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 13.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 8.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 6.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 2.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 1.5
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-11-14",
      "fieldwork": "6–14 Nov",
      "pollster": "CNC",
      "sample": 2140,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 20.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 1.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 14.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 7.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 3.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 3.3
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 0.6
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-11-15",
      "fieldwork": "10–15 Nov",
      "pollster": "Yamil Cure S.A.S",
      "sample": 2250,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 19.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Daniel Quintero",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 5.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 15.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 10.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 4.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 5.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 2.2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-11-27",
      "fieldwork": "15–27 Nov",
      "pollster": "Invamer",
      "sample": 2080,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 31.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 1.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 18.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 8.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 3.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 1.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 2.9
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2025-12-17",
      "fieldwork": "13–17 Dec",
      "pollster": "W.A.A",
      "sample": 11509,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 30.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 0.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 16.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 6.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Vicky Dávila",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 3.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Manuel Galán",
          "party": "Nuevo Liberalismo",
          "percent": 1.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Juan Carlos Pinzón",
          "party": "Independiente",
          "percent": 0.7
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-01-08",
      "fieldwork": "5–8 January 2026",
      "pollster": "AtlasIntel/SEMANA",
      "sample": 4550,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 26.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 28
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 5.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 9.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-01-15",
      "fieldwork": "13–15 January 2026",
      "pollster": "Noticias RCN/Gad3",
      "sample": 1207,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 30
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 22
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 3
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-01-21",
      "fieldwork": "15–21 January 2026",
      "pollster": "CNC/Cambio",
      "sample": 2202,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 28.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 15.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 9.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-01-22",
      "fieldwork": "14–22 January 2026",
      "pollster": "Guarumo/EcoAnalítica",
      "sample": 4245,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 33.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 18.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 6.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 3.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-02-04",
      "fieldwork": "27 January – 4 February 2026",
      "pollster": "AtlasIntel/SEMANA",
      "sample": 7298,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 31.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 32.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 3.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 7.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-02-20",
      "fieldwork": "February 2026",
      "pollster": "CELAG",
      "sample": null,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 38.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 25.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 4.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 4.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-02-22",
      "fieldwork": "11–22 February 2026",
      "pollster": "Invamer",
      "sample": 3800,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 37.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 18.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 10
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 6.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 1.8
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-03-12",
      "fieldwork": "10–12 March 2026",
      "pollster": "AtlasIntel/SEMANA",
      "sample": 4291,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 36.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 27.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 17.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 7.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.9
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-03-18",
      "fieldwork": "16–18 March 2026",
      "pollster": "Noticias RCN/Gad3",
      "sample": 1200,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 35
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 21
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 16
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 3
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-03-20",
      "fieldwork": "March 2026",
      "pollster": "CELAG",
      "sample": null,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 40.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 15.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 21.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 3.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-03-21",
      "fieldwork": "17–21 March 2026",
      "pollster": "CNC",
      "sample": 2157,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 34.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 15.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 22.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 3.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.5
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-03-25",
      "fieldwork": "19–25 March 2026",
      "pollster": "Guarumo/EcoAnalítica",
      "sample": 3736,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 37.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 20.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 19.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 3.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.6
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-04-09",
      "fieldwork": "6–9 April 2026",
      "pollster": "AtlasIntel/SEMANA",
      "sample": 3617,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 40.82
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 29.43
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 24.79
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 5.38
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.32
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-04-22",
      "fieldwork": "20–22 April 2026",
      "pollster": "GAD3",
      "sample": 1500,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 36
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 21
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 13
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 2.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-04-24",
      "fieldwork": "15–24 April 2026",
      "pollster": "Invamer",
      "sample": 3800,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 44.3
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 21.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 19.8
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-05-11",
      "fieldwork": "4–11 May 2026",
      "pollster": "Fundación Génesis Crea",
      "sample": 4352,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 35.1
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 21.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 25.4
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 2.9
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.7
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-05-14",
      "fieldwork": "9–14 May 2026",
      "pollster": "AtlasIntel/SEMANA",
      "sample": 5039,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 36
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 31.5
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 16
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 4.7
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "poll_date": "2026-05-20",
      "fieldwork": "13–20 May 2026",
      "pollster": "Invamer",
      "sample": 2224,
      "results": [
        {
          "candidate": "Iván Cepeda",
          "party": "Pacto Histórico",
          "percent": 44.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Abelardo de la Espriella",
          "party": "Defensores de la Patria",
          "percent": 31.6
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Paloma Valencia",
          "party": "Centro Democrático",
          "percent": 14
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Sergio Fajardo",
          "party": "Dignidad y Compromiso",
          "percent": 2.2
        },
        {
          "candidate": "Roy Barreras",
          "party": "La Fuerza de la Paz",
          "percent": 0.3
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "runoff": []
}