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Add dataset-size & viewer note (15,360 cases; viewer preview limited by tar.gz archive) — reviewer R2-m3

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1
- ---
2
- license: odc-by
3
- pretty_name: "DeepJEB++"
4
- size_categories:
5
- - 10K<n<100K
6
- task_categories:
7
- - tabular-regression
8
- - graph-ml
9
- tags:
10
- - engineering-design
11
- - finite-element-analysis
12
- - structural-mechanics
13
- - 3d
14
- - mesh
15
- - generative-design
16
- - foundation-model
17
- - jet-engine-bracket
18
- - surrogate-modeling
19
- ---
20
-
21
- <div align="center">
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- <img src="assets/banner_displacement.png" alt="DeepJEB++ generated brackets — displacement fields" width="100%">
23
- </div>
24
-
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- <h1 align="center">DeepJEB++</h1>
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- <p align="center"><b>Foundation Model-Driven Large-Scale 3D Engineering Dataset via 2D Latent Space Augmentation</b></p>
27
-
28
- <p align="center">
29
- <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12994"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/arXiv-2606.12994-b31b1b.svg" alt="arXiv"></a>
30
- <a href="https://huggingface.co/datasets/KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Dataset-ffb000.svg" alt="Hugging Face Dataset"></a>
31
- <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Status-Under%20Review-orange.svg" alt="Status: Under Review">
32
- <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-ODC--By%201.0-blue.svg" alt="License: ODC-By 1.0">
33
- </p>
34
-
35
- <p align="center">Soyoung Yoo · Leekyo Jeong · Jinsu Ra · Dongeon Lee · Sunwoong Yang · Hyogu Jeong · Namwoo Kang &nbsp;—&nbsp; <b>KAIST SmartDesignLab</b></p>
36
-
37
- ---
38
-
39
- ## Contents
40
-
41
- - [News](#news)
42
- - [Overview](#overview)
43
- - [The data, qualitatively](#the-data-qualitatively)
44
- - [Augmentation methodology](#augmentation-methodology)
45
- - [Dataset structure](#dataset-structure)
46
- - [Usage](#usage)
47
- - [Applications](#applications)
48
- - [Citation](#citation)
49
- - [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
50
- - [License](#license)
51
-
52
- ---
53
-
54
- ## News
55
-
56
- - **2026-07 — v1.1.** The torsional moment is now applied about the **Z-axis** `(0, 0, 1)` to match the SimJEB reference torsion condition (v1.0 applied it about the Y-axis), and `tor_maxvm` was added to the labels. Vertical / horizontal / diagonal loads, geometry, meshes and boundary conditions are unchanged. If you already downloaded v1.0, apply the lightweight [torsion patch](#usage) instead of re-downloading the full ~29 GB (pin `revision="v1.0"` for the original).
57
- - **2026-06** — DeepJEB++ released on Hugging Face: **15,360** designs with surface meshes, boundary conditions, per-load FEA surface fields, and scalar labels (incl. mass).
58
- - **2026-06** Preprint on arXiv ([2606.12994](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12994)); manuscript **under review**.
59
-
60
- ---
61
-
62
- ## Overview
63
-
64
- > **DeepJEB++** is a large-scale dataset of **generatively-designed jet-engine brackets**, each paired with
65
- > physics-based performance labels from an automated finite-element (FEA) pipeline. It is built by **augmenting
66
- > the SimJEB design space inside a 2D latent space** and lifting the synthesized images to 3D with a **3D
67
- > foundation model (TRELLIS)**, then automatically recovering boundary conditions and solving four structural
68
- > load cases. The result couples **geometry physics** at a scale (40× SimJEB) suitable for data-driven and
69
- > surrogate modelling in engineering design.
70
-
71
- <div align="center">
72
- <img src="assets/teaser.gif" alt="A generated bracket rotating, coloured by its vertical-load displacement field" width="46%">
73
- <br><sub>A single design, coloured by its vertical-load displacement field (blue = clamped bolts, red = lug tip).</sub>
74
- </div>
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-
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- | | |
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- |---|---|
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- | **Designs (deployable)** | 15,360 |
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- | **Load cases** | vertical / horizontal / diagonal / torsional |
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- | **Per design** | surface mesh · boundary conditions · FEA surface fields · scalar labels (incl. mass) |
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- | **Material** | Ti-6Al-4V · E = 113,800 MPa · ν = 0.342 |
82
- | **Scale** | 40× SimJEB (380) |
83
- | **Paper** | [arXiv:2606.12994](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12994) |
84
- | **License** | ODC-By 1.0 (matching upstream SimJEB / DeepJEB) |
85
-
86
- ---
87
-
88
- ## The data, qualitatively
89
-
90
- <div align="center">
91
- <img src="assets/gallery.png" alt="Generated bracket variety with auto-detected interfaces" width="92%">
92
- <br><sub><b>Generated bracket variety + auto-detected interfaces</b> — 24 of 15,360, each with a gate-validated 4-bolt flange and lug-clevis detection (orange).</sub>
93
- </div>
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-
95
- <br>
96
-
97
- <div align="center">
98
- <img src="assets/fea_fields.png" alt="Four-load FEA response fields" width="92%">
99
- <br><sub><b>4-load FEA response fields.</b> Top: displacement (deformed ×9). Bottom: von Mises stress. Columns: vertical / horizontal / diagonal / torsional.</sub>
100
- </div>
101
-
102
- The hero banner shows real brackets coloured by their per-case vertical-load displacement field. The same
103
- brackets, as raw geometry:
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-
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- <div align="center">
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- <img src="assets/banner_geometry.png" alt="Generated bracket meshes (geometry)" width="100%">
107
- </div>
108
-
109
- ---
110
-
111
- ## Augmentation methodology
112
-
113
- The core idea is **2D latent-space augmentation**: instead of perturbing 3D meshes directly, new designs are
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- synthesized by **interpolating between SimJEB seed brackets in the latent space of a fine-tuned diffusion
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- model**, then reconstructed in 3D by a foundation model and labelled by FEA.
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-
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- | # | Step | What happens |
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- |---|------|--------------|
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- | 1 | **Seed pairs** | Pairs of SimJEB bracket renders chosen as interpolation endpoints. |
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- | 2 | **2D latent interpolation** | Fine-tuned Stable Diffusion mixes the two VAE latents (ratio 0→1) → frames IS00–IS18. |
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- | 3 | **Image → 3D** | A single diagonal view drives TRELLIS (SimJEB-finetuned) image-to-3D, 25-step. |
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- | 4 | **Automatic BC** | 4-bolt flange + lug-clevis detected and validated by a calibrated gate. |
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- | 5 | **FEA labels** | Four load cases solved displacement, von Mises, mass per design. |
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-
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- <div align="center">
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- <img src="assets/framework.png" alt="End-to-end framework" width="92%">
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- <br><sub><b>End-to-end framework</b> — generation (latent interpolation + foundation-model lifting) → automatic labelling.</sub>
128
- </div>
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-
130
- <br>
131
-
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- <div align="center">
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- <img src="assets/interp_2d.png" alt="2D latent interpolation" width="80%">
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- <br><sub><b>2D latent interpolation</b> — a smooth transition between two parent brackets (IS00 → IS18).</sub>
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- </div>
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-
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- > **Why 2D-latent augmentation?** Interpolating in a learned image latent space produces smooth, valid,
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- > manufacturable-looking new brackets that span the design space between real examples — far easier than
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- > perturbing 3D meshes directly while a 3D foundation model guarantees consistent, watertight geometry ready
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- > for FEA. A key finding: increasing the diffusion sampling steps raised valid BC-detection from **16% → 96%**.
141
-
142
- ---
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-
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- ## Dataset structure
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-
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- Distributed as per-component `.tar.gz` archives + a CSV. Every design shares one `<case>` id
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- (e.g. `012-015-diag_xz_mm_IS02`) across all modalities.
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-
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- ```
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- DeepJEB-PP/
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- ├── 1_surface_meshes.tar.gz # 15,360 × <case>.obj
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- ├── 2_boundary_conditions.tar.gz # 15,360 × <case>.npz
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- ├── 3_fea_fields.tar.gz # 15,360 × <case>.npz
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- ├── deepjebpp_labels.csv # scalar labels (15,360 rows)
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- ── metadata.json # material / loads / units / schema
156
- ```
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-
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- **Modalities**
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-
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- | Modality | File | Content |
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- |---|---|---|
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- | Geometry | `1_surface_meshes/<case>.obj` | input surface mesh, native ~50k verts |
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- | Boundary conditions | `2_boundary_conditions/<case>.npz` | `bolt_idx` (clamped), `lug_idx` (loaded), `bolt_holes` — indices into the 25k FEM `surface_points` |
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- | FEA surface fields | `3_fea_fields/<case>.npz` | `surface_points` (N,3), `surface_faces` (M,3), and per load `{ver,hor,dia,tor}_U` (N,3) + `_vm` (N,) |
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- | Scalar labels | `deepjebpp_labels.csv` | `mass_g`, `vol_mm3`, per-load `max|u|`, `p95 von Mises`, |
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-
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- **FEA specification**
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-
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- | | |
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- |---|---|
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- | Material | Ti-6Al-4V · E = 113,800 MPa · ν = 0.342 (yield 903 MPa / 131 ksi, reference) |
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- | Vertical (ver) | force (0, 0, 1) · 35,600 N |
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- | Horizontal (hor) | force (−1, 0, 0) · 37,800 N |
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- | Diagonal (dia) | force (0.669, 0, 0.743) · 42,300 N |
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- | Torsional (tor) | moment (0, 0, 1) · 565,000 N·mm _(Z-axis, matches SimJEB; v1.1)_ |
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- | Solver | tetgen + conjugate-gradient, 25k node budget |
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-
178
- ---
179
-
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- ## Usage
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-
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- **Download & extract**
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-
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- ```bash
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- huggingface-cli download KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP --repo-type dataset --local-dir DeepJEB-PP
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- cd DeepJEB-PP && for f in *.tar.gz; do tar -xzf "$f"; done
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- ```
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-
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- **Already have v1.0? Apply the torsion patch (no full re-download)**
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-
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- v1.1 changes **only the torsion labels** (moment axis Y→Z) and adds `tor_maxvm`; all other loads, geometry, meshes and BCs are byte-identical to v1.0. Update in place instead of re-downloading the ~29 GB `3_fea_fields`:
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-
193
- ```python
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- from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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- # ~14 GB torsion-only patch
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- hf_hub_download("KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP",
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- "3_fea_fields_torsion_z_v1.1.tar.gz",
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- repo_type="dataset", local_dir="patch")
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- hf_hub_download("KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP", "apply_torsion_patch.py",
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- repo_type="dataset", local_dir="patch")
201
- ```
202
-
203
- ```bash
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- mkdir -p patch/torsion
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- tar -xzf patch/3_fea_fields_torsion_z_v1.1.tar.gz -C patch/torsion
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- python patch/apply_torsion_patch.py <your 3_fea_fields dir> patch/torsion
207
- ```
208
-
209
- The script swaps `tor_U / tor_vm / tor_maxu / tor_p95vm` and adds `tor_maxvm` in each `<case>.npz` (verifying `surface_points` match). Then also replace the small `deepjebpp_labels.csv` and `metadata.json` with the v1.1 copies. See `PATCH_README.txt`.
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-
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- **Pin a version**
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-
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- ```python
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- from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
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- snapshot_download("KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP", repo_type="dataset",
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- revision="v1.1") # or "v1.0" for the original Y-axis torsion
217
- ```
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-
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- **Load one design**
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-
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- ```python
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- import numpy as np, pandas as pd, trimesh
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-
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- case = "012-015-diag_xz_mm_IS02"
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- mesh = trimesh.load(f"1_surface_meshes/{case}.obj")
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- bc = np.load(f"2_boundary_conditions/{case}.npz") # bolt_idx, lug_idx
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- field = np.load(f"3_fea_fields/{case}.npz") # ver_U, ver_vm, hor_U, ...
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- label = pd.read_csv("deepjebpp_labels.csv").set_index("case").loc[case]
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-
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- clamped = field["surface_points"][bc["bolt_idx"]] # clamped bolt nodes (mm)
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- vm_ver = field["ver_vm"] # vertical-load von Mises (MPa)
232
- ```
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-
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- **PyTorch dataloader** (geometry + fields + scalar targets)
235
-
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- ```python
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- import os, glob, numpy as np, pandas as pd, torch
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- from torch.utils.data import Dataset
239
-
240
- class DeepJEBPP(Dataset):
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- """Per-case surface points, BC masks, per-load fields, and scalar labels."""
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- LOADS = ["ver", "hor", "dia", "tor"]
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-
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- def __init__(self, root, load="ver"):
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- self.root, self.load = root, load
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- self.cases = sorted(os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(f))[0]
247
- for f in glob.glob(f"{root}/3_fea_fields/*.npz"))
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- self.labels = pd.read_csv(f"{root}/deepjebpp_labels.csv").set_index("case")
249
-
250
- def __len__(self):
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- return len(self.cases)
252
-
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- def __getitem__(self, i):
254
- c = self.cases[i]
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- fld = np.load(f"{self.root}/3_fea_fields/{c}.npz")
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- bc = np.load(f"{self.root}/2_boundary_conditions/{c}.npz")
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- pts = fld["surface_points"].astype("float32")
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- n = len(pts)
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- bolt = np.zeros(n, "float32"); bolt[bc["bolt_idx"]] = 1.0 # clamped mask
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- lug = np.zeros(n, "float32"); lug[bc["lug_idx"]] = 1.0 # loaded mask
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- row = self.labels.loc[c]
262
- return {
263
- "case": c,
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- "points": torch.from_numpy(pts), # (N,3) mm
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- "bc": torch.from_numpy(np.stack([bolt, lug], 1)), # (N,2)
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- "U": torch.from_numpy(fld[f"{self.load}_U"].astype("float32")), # (N,3)
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- "vm": torch.from_numpy(fld[f"{self.load}_vm"].astype("float32")), # (N,)
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- "y": torch.tensor([row["mass_g"],
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- row[f"{self.load}_p95vm"],
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- row[f"{self.load}_maxu"]], dtype=torch.float32),
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- }
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-
273
- # ds = DeepJEBPP("DeepJEB-PP", load="ver"); print(len(ds), ds[0]["points"].shape)
274
- ```
275
-
276
- ---
277
-
278
- ## Applications
279
-
280
- - **Surrogate modelling** — learn geometry → performance (mass, p95 von Mises, peak displacement, or full
281
- nodal fields) with point-cloud / mesh-GNN / implicit models; a 40× larger training corpus than SimJEB.
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- - **Field prediction** — predict per-node displacement and stress fields under each of the four load cases.
283
- - **Generative & inverse design** benchmark generators on a labelled, BC-aware bracket design space; close
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- the loop with the released solver-input meshes.
285
- - **Design optimisation** — data-driven optimisation / constraint screening using the mass and stress labels.
286
- - **Cross-dataset transfer** — pre-train on DeepJEB++ and transfer to the smaller real SimJEB / DeepJEB sets.
287
-
288
- ---
289
-
290
- ## Citation
291
-
292
- ```bibtex
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- @article{deepjebpp2026,
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- title = {DeepJEB++: Foundation Model-Driven Large-Scale 3D Engineering
295
- Dataset via 2D Latent Space Augmentation},
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- author = {Yoo, Soyoung and Jeong, Leekyo and Ra, Jinsu and Lee, Dongeon
297
- and Yang, Sunwoong and Jeong, Hyogu and Kang, Namwoo},
298
- journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.12994},
299
- year = {2026}
300
- }
301
- ```
302
-
303
- ---
304
-
305
- ## Acknowledgements
306
-
307
- DeepJEB++ builds on the **SimJEB** dataset (Whalen et al.) and the original **DeepJEB**, both derived from the
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- **GE Jet Engine Bracket Challenge** geometry, and uses the **TRELLIS** 3D foundation model for image-to-3D
309
- generation. Developed at **KAIST SmartDesignLab**.
310
-
311
- ---
312
-
313
- ## License
314
-
315
- Released under the **Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-By v1.0)**, matching the upstream
316
- SimJEB / DeepJEB datasets. Derived from the SimJEB dataset (GE Jet Engine Bracket Challenge geometry).
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ license: odc-by
3
+ pretty_name: "DeepJEB++"
4
+ size_categories:
5
+ - 10K<n<100K
6
+ task_categories:
7
+ - tabular-regression
8
+ - graph-ml
9
+ tags:
10
+ - engineering-design
11
+ - finite-element-analysis
12
+ - structural-mechanics
13
+ - 3d
14
+ - mesh
15
+ - generative-design
16
+ - foundation-model
17
+ - jet-engine-bracket
18
+ - surrogate-modeling
19
+ ---
20
+
21
+ <div align="center">
22
+ <img src="assets/banner_displacement.png" alt="DeepJEB++ generated brackets — displacement fields" width="100%">
23
+ </div>
24
+
25
+ <h1 align="center">DeepJEB++</h1>
26
+ <p align="center"><b>Foundation Model-Driven Large-Scale 3D Engineering Dataset via 2D Latent Space Augmentation</b></p>
27
+
28
+ <p align="center">
29
+ <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12994"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/arXiv-2606.12994-b31b1b.svg" alt="arXiv"></a>
30
+ <a href="https://huggingface.co/datasets/KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Dataset-ffb000.svg" alt="Hugging Face Dataset"></a>
31
+ <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Status-Under%20Review-orange.svg" alt="Status: Under Review">
32
+ <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-ODC--By%201.0-blue.svg" alt="License: ODC-By 1.0">
33
+ </p>
34
+
35
+ <p align="center">Soyoung Yoo · Leekyo Jeong · Jinsu Ra · Dongeon Lee · Sunwoong Yang · Hyogu Jeong · Namwoo Kang &nbsp;—&nbsp; <b>KAIST SmartDesignLab</b></p>
36
+
37
+ > **📦 Dataset size & viewer note.** DeepJEB++ contains **15,360** deployable, simulation-labeled brackets. The Hugging Face Dataset Viewer above shows only a small preview because the FEA field data are distributed as a compressed archive (`3_fea_fields.tar.gz`) rather than a columnar Parquet file, so the viewer cannot stream the full table. To access all 15,360 records, download the archive or use the provided loader (see **Usage** below).
38
+
39
+ ---
40
+
41
+ ## Contents
42
+
43
+ - [News](#news)
44
+ - [Overview](#overview)
45
+ - [The data, qualitatively](#the-data-qualitatively)
46
+ - [Augmentation methodology](#augmentation-methodology)
47
+ - [Dataset structure](#dataset-structure)
48
+ - [Usage](#usage)
49
+ - [Applications](#applications)
50
+ - [Citation](#citation)
51
+ - [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
52
+ - [License](#license)
53
+
54
+ ---
55
+
56
+ ## News
57
+
58
+ - **2026-07 — v1.1.** The torsional moment is now applied about the **Z-axis** `(0, 0, 1)` to match the SimJEB reference torsion condition (v1.0 applied it about the Y-axis), and `tor_maxvm` was added to the labels. Vertical / horizontal / diagonal loads, geometry, meshes and boundary conditions are unchanged. If you already downloaded v1.0, apply the lightweight [torsion patch](#usage) instead of re-downloading the full ~29 GB (pin `revision="v1.0"` for the original).
59
+ - **2026-06** — DeepJEB++ released on Hugging Face: **15,360** designs with surface meshes, boundary conditions, per-load FEA surface fields, and scalar labels (incl. mass).
60
+ - **2026-06** — Preprint on arXiv ([2606.12994](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12994)); manuscript **under review**.
61
+
62
+ ---
63
+
64
+ ## Overview
65
+
66
+ > **DeepJEB++** is a large-scale dataset of **generatively-designed jet-engine brackets**, each paired with
67
+ > physics-based performance labels from an automated finite-element (FEA) pipeline. It is built by **augmenting
68
+ > the SimJEB design space inside a 2D latent space** and lifting the synthesized images to 3D with a **3D
69
+ > foundation model (TRELLIS)**, then automatically recovering boundary conditions and solving four structural
70
+ > load cases. The result couples **geometry ↔ physics** at a scale (40× SimJEB) suitable for data-driven and
71
+ > surrogate modelling in engineering design.
72
+
73
+ <div align="center">
74
+ <img src="assets/teaser.gif" alt="A generated bracket rotating, coloured by its vertical-load displacement field" width="46%">
75
+ <br><sub>A single design, coloured by its vertical-load displacement field (blue = clamped bolts, red = lug tip).</sub>
76
+ </div>
77
+
78
+ | | |
79
+ |---|---|
80
+ | **Designs (deployable)** | 15,360 |
81
+ | **Load cases** | vertical / horizontal / diagonal / torsional |
82
+ | **Per design** | surface mesh · boundary conditions · FEA surface fields · scalar labels (incl. mass) |
83
+ | **Material** | Ti-6Al-4V · E = 113,800 MPa · ν = 0.342 |
84
+ | **Scale** | 40× SimJEB (380) |
85
+ | **Paper** | [arXiv:2606.12994](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12994) |
86
+ | **License** | ODC-By 1.0 (matching upstream SimJEB / DeepJEB) |
87
+
88
+ ---
89
+
90
+ ## The data, qualitatively
91
+
92
+ <div align="center">
93
+ <img src="assets/gallery.png" alt="Generated bracket variety with auto-detected interfaces" width="92%">
94
+ <br><sub><b>Generated bracket variety + auto-detected interfaces</b> — 24 of 15,360, each with a gate-validated 4-bolt flange and lug-clevis detection (orange).</sub>
95
+ </div>
96
+
97
+ <br>
98
+
99
+ <div align="center">
100
+ <img src="assets/fea_fields.png" alt="Four-load FEA response fields" width="92%">
101
+ <br><sub><b>4-load FEA response fields.</b> Top: displacement (deformed ×9). Bottom: von Mises stress. Columns: vertical / horizontal / diagonal / torsional.</sub>
102
+ </div>
103
+
104
+ The hero banner shows real brackets coloured by their per-case vertical-load displacement field. The same
105
+ brackets, as raw geometry:
106
+
107
+ <div align="center">
108
+ <img src="assets/banner_geometry.png" alt="Generated bracket meshes (geometry)" width="100%">
109
+ </div>
110
+
111
+ ---
112
+
113
+ ## Augmentation methodology
114
+
115
+ The core idea is **2D latent-space augmentation**: instead of perturbing 3D meshes directly, new designs are
116
+ synthesized by **interpolating between SimJEB seed brackets in the latent space of a fine-tuned diffusion
117
+ model**, then reconstructed in 3D by a foundation model and labelled by FEA.
118
+
119
+ | # | Step | What happens |
120
+ |---|------|--------------|
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+ | 1 | **Seed pairs** | Pairs of SimJEB bracket renders chosen as interpolation endpoints. |
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+ | 2 | **2D latent interpolation** | Fine-tuned Stable Diffusion mixes the two VAE latents (ratio 0→1) → frames IS00–IS18. |
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+ | 3 | **Image → 3D** | A single diagonal view drives TRELLIS (SimJEB-finetuned) image-to-3D, 25-step. |
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+ | 4 | **Automatic BC** | 4-bolt flange + lug-clevis detected and validated by a calibrated gate. |
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+ | 5 | **FEA labels** | Four load cases solved → displacement, von Mises, mass per design. |
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+
127
+ <div align="center">
128
+ <img src="assets/framework.png" alt="End-to-end framework" width="92%">
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+ <br><sub><b>End-to-end framework</b> — generation (latent interpolation + foundation-model lifting) → automatic labelling.</sub>
130
+ </div>
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+
132
+ <br>
133
+
134
+ <div align="center">
135
+ <img src="assets/interp_2d.png" alt="2D latent interpolation" width="80%">
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+ <br><sub><b>2D latent interpolation</b> — a smooth transition between two parent brackets (IS00 → IS18).</sub>
137
+ </div>
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+
139
+ > **Why 2D-latent augmentation?** Interpolating in a learned image latent space produces smooth, valid,
140
+ > manufacturable-looking new brackets that span the design space between real examples far easier than
141
+ > perturbing 3D meshes directly — while a 3D foundation model guarantees consistent, watertight geometry ready
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+ > for FEA. A key finding: increasing the diffusion sampling steps raised valid BC-detection from **16% → 96%**.
143
+
144
+ ---
145
+
146
+ ## Dataset structure
147
+
148
+ Distributed as per-component `.tar.gz` archives + a CSV. Every design shares one `<case>` id
149
+ (e.g. `012-015-diag_xz_mm_IS02`) across all modalities.
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+
151
+ ```
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+ DeepJEB-PP/
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+ ├── 1_surface_meshes.tar.gz # 15,360 × <case>.obj
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+ ├── 2_boundary_conditions.tar.gz # 15,360 × <case>.npz
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+ ── 3_fea_fields.tar.gz # 15,360 × <case>.npz
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+ ├── deepjebpp_labels.csv # scalar labels (15,360 rows)
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+ └── metadata.json # material / loads / units / schema
158
+ ```
159
+
160
+ **Modalities**
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+
162
+ | Modality | File | Content |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | Geometry | `1_surface_meshes/<case>.obj` | input surface mesh, native ~50k verts |
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+ | Boundary conditions | `2_boundary_conditions/<case>.npz` | `bolt_idx` (clamped), `lug_idx` (loaded), `bolt_holes` indices into the 25k FEM `surface_points` |
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+ | FEA surface fields | `3_fea_fields/<case>.npz` | `surface_points` (N,3), `surface_faces` (M,3), and per load `{ver,hor,dia,tor}_U` (N,3) + `_vm` (N,) |
167
+ | Scalar labels | `deepjebpp_labels.csv` | `mass_g`, `vol_mm3`, per-load `max|u|`, `p95 von Mises`, … |
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+
169
+ **FEA specification**
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+
171
+ | | |
172
+ |---|---|
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+ | Material | Ti-6Al-4V · E = 113,800 MPa · ν = 0.342 (yield 903 MPa / 131 ksi, reference) |
174
+ | Vertical (ver) | force (0, 0, 1) · 35,600 N |
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+ | Horizontal (hor) | force (−1, 0, 0) · 37,800 N |
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+ | Diagonal (dia) | force (−0.669, 0, 0.743) · 42,300 N |
177
+ | Torsional (tor) | moment (0, 0, 1) · 565,000 N·mm _(Z-axis, matches SimJEB; v1.1)_ |
178
+ | Solver | tetgen + conjugate-gradient, 25k node budget |
179
+
180
+ ---
181
+
182
+ ## Usage
183
+
184
+ **Download & extract**
185
+
186
+ ```bash
187
+ huggingface-cli download KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP --repo-type dataset --local-dir DeepJEB-PP
188
+ cd DeepJEB-PP && for f in *.tar.gz; do tar -xzf "$f"; done
189
+ ```
190
+
191
+ **Already have v1.0? Apply the torsion patch (no full re-download)**
192
+
193
+ v1.1 changes **only the torsion labels** (moment axis Y→Z) and adds `tor_maxvm`; all other loads, geometry, meshes and BCs are byte-identical to v1.0. Update in place instead of re-downloading the ~29 GB `3_fea_fields`:
194
+
195
+ ```python
196
+ from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
197
+ # ~14 GB torsion-only patch
198
+ hf_hub_download("KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP",
199
+ "3_fea_fields_torsion_z_v1.1.tar.gz",
200
+ repo_type="dataset", local_dir="patch")
201
+ hf_hub_download("KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP", "apply_torsion_patch.py",
202
+ repo_type="dataset", local_dir="patch")
203
+ ```
204
+
205
+ ```bash
206
+ mkdir -p patch/torsion
207
+ tar -xzf patch/3_fea_fields_torsion_z_v1.1.tar.gz -C patch/torsion
208
+ python patch/apply_torsion_patch.py <your 3_fea_fields dir> patch/torsion
209
+ ```
210
+
211
+ The script swaps `tor_U / tor_vm / tor_maxu / tor_p95vm` and adds `tor_maxvm` in each `<case>.npz` (verifying `surface_points` match). Then also replace the small `deepjebpp_labels.csv` and `metadata.json` with the v1.1 copies. See `PATCH_README.txt`.
212
+
213
+ **Pin a version**
214
+
215
+ ```python
216
+ from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
217
+ snapshot_download("KAIST-SmartDesignLab/DeepJEB-PP", repo_type="dataset",
218
+ revision="v1.1") # or "v1.0" for the original Y-axis torsion
219
+ ```
220
+
221
+ **Load one design**
222
+
223
+ ```python
224
+ import numpy as np, pandas as pd, trimesh
225
+
226
+ case = "012-015-diag_xz_mm_IS02"
227
+ mesh = trimesh.load(f"1_surface_meshes/{case}.obj")
228
+ bc = np.load(f"2_boundary_conditions/{case}.npz") # bolt_idx, lug_idx
229
+ field = np.load(f"3_fea_fields/{case}.npz") # ver_U, ver_vm, hor_U, ...
230
+ label = pd.read_csv("deepjebpp_labels.csv").set_index("case").loc[case]
231
+
232
+ clamped = field["surface_points"][bc["bolt_idx"]] # clamped bolt nodes (mm)
233
+ vm_ver = field["ver_vm"] # vertical-load von Mises (MPa)
234
+ ```
235
+
236
+ **PyTorch dataloader** (geometry + fields + scalar targets)
237
+
238
+ ```python
239
+ import os, glob, numpy as np, pandas as pd, torch
240
+ from torch.utils.data import Dataset
241
+
242
+ class DeepJEBPP(Dataset):
243
+ """Per-case surface points, BC masks, per-load fields, and scalar labels."""
244
+ LOADS = ["ver", "hor", "dia", "tor"]
245
+
246
+ def __init__(self, root, load="ver"):
247
+ self.root, self.load = root, load
248
+ self.cases = sorted(os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(f))[0]
249
+ for f in glob.glob(f"{root}/3_fea_fields/*.npz"))
250
+ self.labels = pd.read_csv(f"{root}/deepjebpp_labels.csv").set_index("case")
251
+
252
+ def __len__(self):
253
+ return len(self.cases)
254
+
255
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
256
+ c = self.cases[i]
257
+ fld = np.load(f"{self.root}/3_fea_fields/{c}.npz")
258
+ bc = np.load(f"{self.root}/2_boundary_conditions/{c}.npz")
259
+ pts = fld["surface_points"].astype("float32")
260
+ n = len(pts)
261
+ bolt = np.zeros(n, "float32"); bolt[bc["bolt_idx"]] = 1.0 # clamped mask
262
+ lug = np.zeros(n, "float32"); lug[bc["lug_idx"]] = 1.0 # loaded mask
263
+ row = self.labels.loc[c]
264
+ return {
265
+ "case": c,
266
+ "points": torch.from_numpy(pts), # (N,3) mm
267
+ "bc": torch.from_numpy(np.stack([bolt, lug], 1)), # (N,2)
268
+ "U": torch.from_numpy(fld[f"{self.load}_U"].astype("float32")), # (N,3)
269
+ "vm": torch.from_numpy(fld[f"{self.load}_vm"].astype("float32")), # (N,)
270
+ "y": torch.tensor([row["mass_g"],
271
+ row[f"{self.load}_p95vm"],
272
+ row[f"{self.load}_maxu"]], dtype=torch.float32),
273
+ }
274
+
275
+ # ds = DeepJEBPP("DeepJEB-PP", load="ver"); print(len(ds), ds[0]["points"].shape)
276
+ ```
277
+
278
+ ---
279
+
280
+ ## Applications
281
+
282
+ - **Surrogate modelling** — learn geometry performance (mass, p95 von Mises, peak displacement, or full
283
+ nodal fields) with point-cloud / mesh-GNN / implicit models; a 40× larger training corpus than SimJEB.
284
+ - **Field prediction** predict per-node displacement and stress fields under each of the four load cases.
285
+ - **Generative & inverse design** — benchmark generators on a labelled, BC-aware bracket design space; close
286
+ the loop with the released solver-input meshes.
287
+ - **Design optimisation** — data-driven optimisation / constraint screening using the mass and stress labels.
288
+ - **Cross-dataset transfer** — pre-train on DeepJEB++ and transfer to the smaller real SimJEB / DeepJEB sets.
289
+
290
+ ---
291
+
292
+ ## Citation
293
+
294
+ ```bibtex
295
+ @article{deepjebpp2026,
296
+ title = {DeepJEB++: Foundation Model-Driven Large-Scale 3D Engineering
297
+ Dataset via 2D Latent Space Augmentation},
298
+ author = {Yoo, Soyoung and Jeong, Leekyo and Ra, Jinsu and Lee, Dongeon
299
+ and Yang, Sunwoong and Jeong, Hyogu and Kang, Namwoo},
300
+ journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.12994},
301
+ year = {2026}
302
+ }
303
+ ```
304
+
305
+ ---
306
+
307
+ ## Acknowledgements
308
+
309
+ DeepJEB++ builds on the **SimJEB** dataset (Whalen et al.) and the original **DeepJEB**, both derived from the
310
+ **GE Jet Engine Bracket Challenge** geometry, and uses the **TRELLIS** 3D foundation model for image-to-3D
311
+ generation. Developed at **KAIST SmartDesignLab**.
312
+
313
+ ---
314
+
315
+ ## License
316
+
317
+ Released under the **Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-By v1.0)**, matching the upstream
318
+ SimJEB / DeepJEB datasets. Derived from the SimJEB dataset (GE Jet Engine Bracket Challenge geometry).