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+ ---
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ license: other
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+ task_categories:
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+ - question-answering
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+ tags:
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+ - biomedical
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+ - RAG
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+ - BioASQ
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+ - FAISS
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+ - PISA
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+ - information-retrieval
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+ pretty_name: Lean RAG Indexes for BioASQ Task 14b
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 10M<n<100M
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Lean RAG Indexes for BioASQ
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+
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+ Prebuilt retrieval indexes for the **Lean RAG Pipelines for Biomedical Question Answering** project, developed as part of a Master's dissertation at LASIGE, University of Lisbon.
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+
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+ These indexes support a hybrid (BM25 + dense retrieval) pipeline evaluated on
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+ [BioASQ Task 14b](http://bioasq.org/).
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+
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+ ## Repository Structure
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+
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+ faiss/
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+
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+ └── pubmed2026_ivfsq8_raw_matryoshka.index # Dense vector index
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+
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+ pisa/
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+
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+ ├── pubmed2026_soStopw/ # BM25 index with stopword removal only
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+
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+ │ └── ...
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+
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+ └── pubmed2026_comDois/ # BM25 index with stopword removal + Porter2 stemming
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+
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+ └── ...
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+
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+ ## Indexes
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+
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+ ### FAISS (Dense Retrieval)
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+ - **File:** `faiss/pubmed2026_ivfsq8_raw_matryoshka.index`
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+ - **Index type:** IVF + Scalar Quantizer (SQ8)
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+ - **Embedding model:** [NeuML/pubmedbert-base-embeddings-matryoshka](https://huggingface.co/NeuML/pubmedbert-base-embeddings-matryoshka)
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+ - **Corpus:** PubMed Annual Baseline 2026
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+
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+ ### PISA — Stopwords only (`pisa/pubmed2026_soStopw/`)
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+ - **Retrieval model:** BM25
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+ - **Preprocessing:** Stopword removal using PyTerrier's default stopword list
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+ - **Stemming:** None
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+ - **Corpus:** PubMed Annual Baseline 2026
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+
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+ ### PISA — Stopwords + Porter2 (`pisa/pubmed2026_comDois/`)
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+ - **Retrieval model:** BM25
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+ - **Preprocessing:** Stopword removal using PyTerrier's default stopword list
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+ - **Stemming:** Porter2
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+ - **Corpus:** PubMed Annual Baseline 2026
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ### Loading the FAISS index
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import faiss
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+
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+ index = faiss.read_index("faiss/pubmed2026_ivfsq8_raw_matryoshka.index")
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+
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+ index.nprobe= 512 #recommended
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+ ```
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+
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+ Or download it first with:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
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+
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+ snapshot_download(
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+ repo_id="dantunes6/lean-rag-indexes",
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+ repo_type="dataset",
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+ local_dir="./lean-rag-indexes"
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+ )
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Using the PISA index
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+
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+ The PISA index is used via [PISA](https://pyterrier.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ext/pyterrier_pisa/). Point your retriever at the `pisa/` directory after downloading.
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+
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+ ## Corpus Notice
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+
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+ The corpus used to build these indexes consists of PubMed abstracts from the **PubMed Annual Baseline 2026**, distributed by the [National Library of Medicine (NLM)](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/download/).
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+ Please ensure you comply with NLM's terms of use before redistributing this data.
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+
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+
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+ ## Credits
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+
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+ Developed at [LASIGE](https://www.lasige.pt/), University of Lisbonn by Diogo Antunes.
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+ Supervised by Francisco M. Couto.