{
  "@context": {
    "@language": "en",
    "@vocab": "https://schema.org/",
    "cr": "http://mlcommons.org/croissant/",
    "data": { "@id": "cr:data", "@type": "@json" },
    "dataType": { "@id": "cr:dataType", "@type": "@vocab" },
    "field": "cr:field",
    "fileProperty": "cr:fileProperty",
    "format": "cr:format",
    "includes": "cr:includes",
    "recordSet": "cr:recordSet",
    "source": "cr:source"
  },
  "@type": "Dataset",
  "conformsTo": "http://mlcommons.org/croissant/1.0",
  "name": "verba-ukrainian-proverbs-corpus",
  "description": "A canonical, deduplicated, source-attributed corpus of 48,787 Ukrainian proverbs and adages unified from five digitized collections (1841–present). Each entry carries a modern-spelling rendering and 1–3 thematic categories; ~30,500 include scholarly explanations.",
  "version": "1.0.2",
  "datePublished": "2026-06-24",
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "url": "https://verbacorpus.org",
  "citation": "Yemelianov, Dmytro (2026). verba — Ukrainian Proverbs Corpus (v1.0.2). https://verbacorpus.org",
  "isBasedOn": [
    {
      "@type": "Book",
      "name": "Галицько-руські народні приповідки",
      "author": "Іван Франко (зібрав, упоряд. і пояснив)",
      "datePublished": "1901",
      "url": "https://www.i-franko.name/uk/Folklore/1901/GalRusProverbs.html"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Book",
      "name": "Українські приказки, прислів'я і таке інше",
      "author": "Матвій Номис (упоряд.)",
      "datePublished": "1864",
      "url": "https://archive.org/details/nomis1864"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Book",
      "name": "Українські народні прислів'я та приказки",
      "author": "Бобкова В., Лавров Ф., Ліздвой М., Сухобрус Г., Ткаченко Ф. (упоряд.)",
      "datePublished": "1961"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Book",
      "name": "Галицькі приповідки і загадки",
      "author": "Григорій Ількевич (зібрав)",
      "datePublished": "1841",
      "url": "http://irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/dlib/item/0000436"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Book",
      "name": "Практичний російсько-український словник приказок",
      "author": "Млодзинський Г. (упоряд.)",
      "datePublished": "2009",
      "isbn": "978-966-02-5147-2",
      "url": "https://repository.encyclopedia.kyiv.ua/items/show/48"
    }
  ],
  "creator": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "Dmytro Yemelianov",
    "sameAs": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9244-7426"
  },
  "keywords": ["Ukrainian", "proverbs", "paremiology", "folklore", "NLP"],
  "inLanguage": "uk",
  "distribution": [
    {
      "@type": "cr:FileObject",
      "@id": "corpus.csv",
      "name": "corpus.csv",
      "description": "The full corpus as CSV (one row per proverb, 10 columns).",
      "contentUrl": "https://github.com/dmytro-yemelianov/verbacorpus/releases/download/v1.0.0/corpus.csv",
      "encodingFormat": "text/csv",
      "sha256": "PLACEHOLDER_SHA256"
    }
  ],
  "recordSet": [
    {
      "@type": "cr:RecordSet",
      "@id": "proverbs",
      "name": "proverbs",
      "description": "One record per proverb.",
      "field": [
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/id", "name": "id", "description": "Stable identifier (pNNNNNN).", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "id" } } },
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/text", "name": "text", "description": "Verbatim proverb in its source orthography.", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "text" } } },
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/modern_text", "name": "modern_text", "description": "Modern standard Ukrainian spelling (LLM-generated).", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "modern_text" } } },
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/category", "name": "category", "description": "1–3 theme keys, ;-joined.", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "category" } } },
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/explanation", "name": "explanation", "description": "Scholarly note (Franko-preferred), cleaned.", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "explanation" } } },
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/sources", "name": "sources", "description": "Source citation keys, ;-joined.", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "sources" } } },
        { "@type": "cr:Field", "@id": "proverbs/variant_group", "name": "variant_group", "description": "Id linking probable dialectal variants.", "dataType": "sc:Text", "source": { "fileObject": { "@id": "corpus.csv" }, "extract": { "column": "variant_group" } } }
      ]
    }
  ]
}