Initial upload of African Medical Multimodal Fracture Dataset
Browse files- README.md +54 -184
- data/test.jsonl +0 -0
- data/train.jsonl +0 -0
- data/validation.jsonl +0 -0
README.md
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@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ dataset_info:
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- name: patient_id
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dtype: string
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- name: image_path
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dtype:
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- name: fracture_type
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dtype: string
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- name: age
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dtype: int32
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- name: blood_pressure_systolic
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dtype: int32
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- name: temperature
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dtype: float32
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## Dataset Description
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This dataset
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### Dataset Summary
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- **Total Records**: 1,129 multimodal medical cases
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- **Original Images**: 1,
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- **Augmented Images**: 135 mildly augmented images (
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- **Fracture Types**: 10 different bone fracture classifications
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- **Countries Represented**: 18 African countries
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- **Languages**: 11 African languages + English
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- Traditional medicine integration patterns
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🏥 **Realistic Equipment Simulation**
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- Quality scores: 6.2-9.5/10 (realistic for African healthcare)
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📱 **Mobile Health Integration**
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- GPS tracking and movement data
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- SMS/voice follow-up preferences
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##
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### Modalities
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Each record contains 6 data modalities:
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- Original X-ray images (JPEG format)
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- Optional mild augmentation for rural equipment simulation
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- Quality scores and equipment metadata
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- Geographic context (country, region type, GPS coordinates)
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- Socioeconomic factors (income, insurance, family size)
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- Pain descriptions with cultural expressions
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- Traditional medicine usage patterns
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- Clinical notes and examination findings
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- Weather conditions affecting transport/access
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- Phone ownership and type (smartphone vs feature phone)
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- Digital literacy assessment
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- Follow-up interaction preferences
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- GPS and movement patterns
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│ ├── original/ # 1,129 original X-ray images
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│ └── augmented/ # 135 mildly augmented images
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├── data/
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│ ├── multimodal_records.json # Complete dataset
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│ ├── feature_matrices.npz # ML-ready features
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│ ├── data_splits.json # Train/val/test splits
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│ └── dataset_summary.csv # Overview table
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└── metadata/
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├── augmentation_log.json # Image processing details
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└── dataset_documentation.json # Technical documentation
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```
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## Fracture Types
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The dataset includes 10 fracture classifications:
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| Fracture Type |
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|---------------|-------
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| Fracture Dislocation |
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| Comminuted fracture |
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| Pathological fracture |
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| Avulsion fracture |
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| Greenstick fracture |
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| Hairline Fracture |
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| Spiral Fracture |
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| Oblique fracture |
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| Impacted fracture |
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| Longitudinal fracture |
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## Geographic Distribution
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- **Urban**: 293 cases (26%) - Major cities and towns
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- **Peri-urban**: 171 cases (15%) - Transitional areas
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##
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| Language | Countries | Sample Size |
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|----------|-----------|-------------|
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| English | Nigeria, Kenya, Ghana, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda | ~350 cases |
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| French | Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ivory Coast | ~200 cases |
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| Arabic | Egypt, Morocco, Sudan | ~150 cases |
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| Swahili | Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda | ~120 cases |
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| Hausa | Nigeria, Niger | ~80 cases |
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| Others | Various | ~229 cases |
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## Data Splits
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- **Training**: 790 samples (70%)
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- **Validation**: 113 samples (10%)
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- **Test**: 226 samples (20%)
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Splits are stratified by fracture type and region to ensure balanced representation.
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## Usage Examples
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### Loading the Dataset
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```python
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import json
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import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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from pathlib import Path
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# Load complete multimodal records
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with open('data/multimodal_records.json', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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records = json.load(f)
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# Load ML-ready feature matrices
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features = np.load('data/feature_matrices.npz')
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demographics = features['demographics_normalized']
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clinical = features['clinical_measurements_normalized']
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labels = features['labels']
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# Load data splits
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with open('data/data_splits.json', 'r') as f:
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splits = json.load(f)
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```
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### Accessing Multilingual Clinical Text
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```python
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# Example: Extract patient complaints in different languages
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for record in records[:5]:
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clinical_text = record.get('clinical_text', {})
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complaint = clinical_text.get('chief_complaint', {})
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print(f"Language: {complaint.get('language', 'Unknown')}")
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print(f"Complaint: {complaint.get('text', 'N/A')}")
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print(f"Cultural expressions: {complaint.get('cultural_expressions', [])}")
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print("---")
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```
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### Analyzing Geographic Distribution
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```
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## Ethical Considerations
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- Cultural pain expressions reflect documented patterns
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- Family involvement in medical decisions is appropriately modeled
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### Bias Mitigation
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- Balanced representation across countries and regions
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- Multiple languages and cultural contexts included
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- Socioeconomic diversity represented
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- Equipment quality reflects realistic African healthcare landscape
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## Limitations
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1. **Synthetic Nature**: While culturally informed, data is artificially generated
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2. **Language Accuracy**: Translations may not capture all cultural nuances
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3. **Equipment Simulation**: Based on research rather than direct measurements
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4. **Regional Variations**: Cannot capture all local healthcare variations
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5. **Temporal Factors**: Represents current state, not historical progression
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## Applications
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### Primary Use Cases
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- **Resource-constrained Settings**: AI systems for rural and underserved areas
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- **Medical Education**: Training materials for African healthcare contexts
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### Research Applications
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- Cultural bias in medical AI
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- Multilingual medical NLP
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- Healthcare accessibility studies
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- Equipment quality impact analysis
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## Technical Specifications
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### Image Data
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- **Format**: JPEG
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- **Resolution**: Variable (167×94 to 640×640 pixels)
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- **Color**: Grayscale
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- **Quality**: 6.2-9.5/10 average quality score
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### Text Data
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- **Encoding**: UTF-8
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- **Languages**: 11 African languages + English
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- **Structure**: JSON with nested cultural context
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### Structured Data
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- **Demographics**: 7 normalized features
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- **Clinical**: 8 normalized measurements
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- **Environmental**: 5 contextual factors
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- **Labels**: 10-class fracture classification
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@dataset{african_medical_multimodal_2024,
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title={African Medical Multimodal Bone Fracture Dataset},
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author={
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year={2024},
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publisher={Hugging Face},
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url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/
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}
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```
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## Acknowledgments
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- Base dataset: PKDarabi Bone Break Classification Image Dataset
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- Cultural context research: WHO, IAEA, and African medical literature
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- Equipment assessment: African radiology societies and medical equipment suppliers
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## License
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This dataset is released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). You are free to use, modify, and distribute this dataset for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as you provide appropriate attribution.
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## Contact
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For questions, issues, or collaboration opportunities, please open an issue in the dataset repository or contact [your-email@domain.com].
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---
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*This dataset represents a comprehensive effort to create culturally-aware, multimodal medical AI training data for African healthcare contexts. While synthetic, it is based on extensive research and aims to promote more inclusive and effective medical AI systems.*
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- name: patient_id
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dtype: string
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- name: image_path
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dtype: image
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- name: fracture_type
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dtype: string
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- name: age
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dtype: int32
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- name: blood_pressure_systolic
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dtype: int32
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- name: blood_pressure_diastolic
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dtype: int32
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- name: temperature
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dtype: float32
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- name: height
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## Dataset Description
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This dataset transforms the PKDarabi bone break classification dataset into a comprehensive, multimodal system specifically designed for African healthcare contexts. It addresses critical gaps in medical AI for resource-constrained environments while ensuring cultural sensitivity and local relevance.
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### Dataset Summary
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- **Total Records**: 1,129 multimodal medical cases
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- **Original Images**: 1,128 X-ray images (89% of dataset)
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- **Augmented Images**: 135 mildly augmented images (11% of dataset)
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- **Fracture Types**: 10 different bone fracture classifications
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- **Countries Represented**: 18 African countries
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- **Languages**: 11 African languages + English
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- Traditional medicine integration patterns
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🏥 **Realistic Equipment Simulation**
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- 89% high-quality images (representing modern African hospitals)
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- 11% mildly augmented images (rural/portable equipment variations)
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- Quality scores: 6.2-9.5/10 (realistic for African healthcare)
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📱 **Mobile Health Integration**
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- GPS tracking and movement data
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- SMS/voice follow-up preferences
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## Usage Examples
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### Loading the Dataset
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load the dataset
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dataset = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/african-medical-multimodal-fracture")
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# Access splits
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train_data = dataset["train"]
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val_data = dataset["validation"]
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test_data = dataset["test"]
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# View a sample
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sample = train_data[0]
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print(f"Patient from {sample['country']} with {sample['fracture_type']}")
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print(f"Complaint: {sample['chief_complaint']} ({sample['complaint_language']})")
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print(f"Vitals: HR {sample['heart_rate']}, BP {sample['blood_pressure_systolic']}/{sample['blood_pressure_diastolic']}")
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```
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### Accessing Images
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```python
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from PIL import Image
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import requests
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# Get image path and load
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image_path = sample['image_path']
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# Images are stored as relative paths in the dataset
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```
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## Fracture Types
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The dataset includes 10 fracture classifications:
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| Fracture Type | Description |
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|---------------|-------------|
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| Fracture Dislocation | Joint displacement with bone break |
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| Comminuted fracture | Multiple bone fragments |
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| Pathological fracture | Break due to disease/weakness |
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| Avulsion fracture | Bone fragment pulled by tendon/ligament |
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| Greenstick fracture | Incomplete break (common in children) |
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| Hairline Fracture | Thin crack in bone |
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| Spiral Fracture | Twisting break pattern |
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| Oblique fracture | Diagonal break across bone |
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| Impacted fracture | Bone ends driven together |
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| Longitudinal fracture | Break along bone length |
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## Geographic Distribution
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- **Urban**: 293 cases (26%) - Major cities and towns
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- **Peri-urban**: 171 cases (15%) - Transitional areas
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## Clinical Measurements
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Each record includes realistic clinical measurements:
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- **Heart Rate**: 60-100 bpm (normal range)
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- **Blood Pressure**: Systolic 90-140 mmHg, Diastolic 60-90 mmHg
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- **Temperature**: 36.0-38.5°C
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- **Height**: 150-190 cm
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- **Weight**: 45-90 kg
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- **Pain Scale**: 1-10 (patient-reported pain level)
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## Ethical Considerations
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- Cultural pain expressions reflect documented patterns
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- Family involvement in medical decisions is appropriately modeled
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## Applications
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### Primary Use Cases
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- **Resource-constrained Settings**: AI systems for rural and underserved areas
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- **Medical Education**: Training materials for African healthcare contexts
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@dataset{african_medical_multimodal_2024,
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title={African Medical Multimodal Bone Fracture Dataset},
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author={ElectricSheepAfrica},
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year={2024},
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publisher={Hugging Face},
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url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/african-medical-multimodal-fracture}
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}
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```
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## License
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This dataset is released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). You are free to use, modify, and distribute this dataset for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as you provide appropriate attribution.
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---
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*This dataset represents a comprehensive effort to create culturally-aware, multimodal medical AI training data for African healthcare contexts. While synthetic, it is based on extensive research and aims to promote more inclusive and effective medical AI systems.*
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