docs: update dataset card for v4 (Sequence[Nifti] structural schema)
Browse files
README.md
CHANGED
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@@ -31,16 +31,16 @@ The Aphasia Recovery Cohort (ARC) is a large-scale, longitudinal neuroimaging da
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|--------|-------|
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| Subjects | 230 |
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| Sessions | 902 |
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| T1-weighted scans |
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| T2-weighted scans |
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| FLAIR scans |
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| BOLD fMRI (naming40 task) | 750 sessions (894 runs) |
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| BOLD fMRI (resting state) | 498 sessions (508 runs) |
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| Diffusion (DWI) | 613 sessions (2,089 runs) |
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| Single-band reference | 88 sessions (322 runs) |
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| Expert lesion masks | 228 |
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*Sessions with
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- **Source:** [OpenNeuro ds004884](https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds004884)
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- **Paper:** [Gibson et al., Scientific Data 2024](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03819-7)
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@@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ Each row represents a single scanning session (subject + timepoint):
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{
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"subject_id": "sub-M2001",
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"session_id": "ses-1",
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"t1w": <nibabel.Nifti1Image>,
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"t2w": <nibabel.Nifti1Image>,
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"t2w_acquisition": "space_2x", # T2w sequence type
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"flair": <nibabel.Nifti1Image>,
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"bold_naming40": [<Nifti1Image>, ...], # Naming task fMRI runs
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"bold_rest": [<Nifti1Image>, ...], # Resting state fMRI runs
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"dwi": [<Nifti1Image>, ...], # Diffusion runs
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@@ -95,10 +95,10 @@ Each row represents a single scanning session (subject + timepoint):
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|-------|------|-------------|
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| `subject_id` | string | BIDS subject identifier (e.g., "sub-M2001") |
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| `session_id` | string | BIDS session identifier (e.g., "ses-1") |
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| `t1w` | Nifti | T1-weighted structural MRI
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| `t2w` | Nifti | T2-weighted structural MRI
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| `t2w_acquisition` | string | T2w acquisition type: `space_2x`, `space_no_accel`, `turbo_spin_echo` (nullable) |
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| `flair` | Nifti | FLAIR structural MRI
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| `bold_naming40` | Sequence[Nifti] | BOLD fMRI runs for naming40 task |
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| `bold_rest` | Sequence[Nifti] | BOLD fMRI runs for resting state |
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| `dwi` | Sequence[Nifti] | Diffusion-weighted imaging runs |
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@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ ds = load_dataset("hugging-science/arc-aphasia-bids", split="train")
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# Access a session
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session = ds[0]
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print(session["subject_id"]) # "sub-M2001"
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print(session["t1w"])
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print(session["wab_aq"]) # Aphasia severity score
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# Access BOLD by task type
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@@ -196,11 +196,11 @@ for i, (dwi_run, bval, bvec) in enumerate(zip(
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space_only = ds.filter(
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lambda x: (
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x["lesion"] is not None
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and x["t2w"]
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and x["t2w_acquisition"] in ("space_2x", "space_no_accel")
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)
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)
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# Returns
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# Clinical metadata analysis
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import pandas as pd
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@@ -277,6 +277,17 @@ Thanks to [@The-Obstacle-Is-The-Way](https://github.com/The-Obstacle-Is-The-Way)
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## Changelog
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### v2 (December 2025)
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- **BREAKING:** `bold` column split into `bold_naming40` and `bold_rest` for task-specific analysis
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|--------|-------|
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| Subjects | 230 |
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| Sessions | 902 |
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| T1-weighted scans | 444 sessions (447 runs)* |
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| T2-weighted scans | 440 sessions (441 runs)* |
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| FLAIR scans | 233 sessions (235 runs)* |
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| BOLD fMRI (naming40 task) | 750 sessions (894 runs) |
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| BOLD fMRI (resting state) | 498 sessions (508 runs) |
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| Diffusion (DWI) | 613 sessions (2,089 runs) |
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| Single-band reference | 88 sessions (322 runs) |
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| Expert lesion masks | 228 |
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*Sessions with multiple runs of the same structural modality now include all runs as a list.
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- **Source:** [OpenNeuro ds004884](https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds004884)
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- **Paper:** [Gibson et al., Scientific Data 2024](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03819-7)
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{
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"subject_id": "sub-M2001",
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"session_id": "ses-1",
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"t1w": [<nibabel.Nifti1Image>, ...], # T1-weighted structural (list of runs)
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"t2w": [<nibabel.Nifti1Image>, ...], # T2-weighted structural (list of runs)
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"t2w_acquisition": "space_2x", # T2w sequence type
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"flair": [<nibabel.Nifti1Image>, ...], # FLAIR structural (list of runs)
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"bold_naming40": [<Nifti1Image>, ...], # Naming task fMRI runs
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"bold_rest": [<Nifti1Image>, ...], # Resting state fMRI runs
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"dwi": [<Nifti1Image>, ...], # Diffusion runs
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|-------|------|-------------|
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| `subject_id` | string | BIDS subject identifier (e.g., "sub-M2001") |
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| `session_id` | string | BIDS session identifier (e.g., "ses-1") |
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| `t1w` | Sequence[Nifti] | T1-weighted structural MRI runs |
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| `t2w` | Sequence[Nifti] | T2-weighted structural MRI runs |
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| `t2w_acquisition` | string | T2w acquisition type: `space_2x`, `space_no_accel`, `turbo_spin_echo` (nullable) |
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| `flair` | Sequence[Nifti] | FLAIR structural MRI runs |
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| `bold_naming40` | Sequence[Nifti] | BOLD fMRI runs for naming40 task |
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| `bold_rest` | Sequence[Nifti] | BOLD fMRI runs for resting state |
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| `dwi` | Sequence[Nifti] | Diffusion-weighted imaging runs |
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# Access a session
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session = ds[0]
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print(session["subject_id"]) # "sub-M2001"
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print(session["t1w"][0]) # nibabel.Nifti1Image
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print(session["wab_aq"]) # Aphasia severity score
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# Access BOLD by task type
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space_only = ds.filter(
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lambda x: (
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x["lesion"] is not None
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and len(x["t2w"]) > 0
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and x["t2w_acquisition"] in ("space_2x", "space_no_accel")
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)
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)
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# Returns 223 SPACE samples (115 space_2x + 108 space_no_accel)
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# Clinical metadata analysis
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import pandas as pd
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## Changelog
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### v4 (December 2025)
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- **BREAKING:** `t1w`, `t2w`, `flair` changed from `Nifti()` to `Sequence(Nifti())` for full data fidelity
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- **FIX:** 6 sessions with multiple structural runs now include all files (previously set to `None`)
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- **NOTE:** Most sessions have exactly 1 structural scan; access via `session["t2w"][0]`
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### v3 (December 2025)
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- **RETRACTED:** Attempted fix for 222 → 223 SPACE samples was incorrect diagnosis
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- **NOTE:** The missing sample is caused by a schema design flaw (see v4 fix above), not upload issues
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### v2 (December 2025)
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- **BREAKING:** `bold` column split into `bold_naming40` and `bold_rest` for task-specific analysis
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