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clip_library/LICENSE DELETED
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- MIT License
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-
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- Copyright (c) 2024 Jenna Kline
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-
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- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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- of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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- in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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- to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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- copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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- furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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-
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- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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- copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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-
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- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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- IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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- AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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- LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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- OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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- SOFTWARE.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/README.md DELETED
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- # Drone Maneuver Clips — Test-Clip Library + Decision-Tree Replay Harness
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-
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- Dataset: **[imageomics/drone-maneuver-clips](https://huggingface.co/datasets/imageomics/drone-maneuver-clips)**
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-
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- A benchmark of **six-second aerial drone clips** (180 frames @ 30 fps), each
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- indexed by the autonomous-flight **maneuver** it can test, plus a small
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- **deterministic policy** that replays a formal maneuver decision tree over the
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- clips to emit ground-truth drone actions. Together they let a learned navigation
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- policy be scored, per maneuver, against an expert-calibrated reference.
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-
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- The initial release is **41 clips cut from the
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- [KABR](https://huggingface.co/datasets/imageomics/KABR) wildlife dataset**;
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- future releases will add clips from other sources, so the harness and schema are
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- deliberately source-agnostic.
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-
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- - **Dataset**: per-frame-per-track labels (bbox, species, behaviour, vigilance,
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- track id, ground-truth pose where available, telemetry) —
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- `clips/<id>/labels.csv`, plus a `catalog/` of per-video and per-clip indices.
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- - **Harness**: the maneuver decision tree
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- ([`clip_library/maneuver_decision_tree.md`](clip_library/maneuver_decision_tree.md))
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- executed deterministically → `clips/<id>/maneuver_labels.csv`.
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-
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- ## Quick start
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-
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- Download the released clip library (~6 GB) into `./data/drone-maneuver-clips/`
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- (or set `DRONE_CLIPS_ROOT` to wherever you put it), then generate / tweak
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- maneuver labels — no raw video and no GPU required:
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-
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- ```bash
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- pip install -r requirements.txt # pandas, numpy (pyarrow optional)
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-
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- # point the harness at the downloaded dataset (default: ./data/drone-maneuver-clips)
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- export DRONE_CLIPS_ROOT=/path/to/drone-maneuver-clips
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-
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- # generate GT actions for every clip and the maneuvers it's tagged for
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- python -m clip_library.maneuver_labels --all
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-
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- # tweak inputs: a stricter vigilance threshold, a different SoI, a pixel target
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- python -m clip_library.maneuver_labels --clip 12_01_23-DJI_0002_000745 \
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- --maneuver behavior_adaptive --theta-s 0.3
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- python -m clip_library.maneuver_labels --maneuver soi_aware --soi right --desired-pixels 100
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- ```
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-
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- Every threshold is reviewer-tunable: `--theta-s` (vigilance), `--desired-pixels`,
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- `--soi`, plus the `Params` dataclass and module constants (`SMOOTH_WINDOW`,
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- `KEEP_LO/HI`, `POSE_RING`) in [`clip_library/maneuver_labels.py`](clip_library/maneuver_labels.py).
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- A tuned or single-maneuver "what-if" run writes a `maneuver_labels.custom.csv`
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- sidecar and leaves the canonical `maneuver_labels.csv` untouched, so experiments
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- never corrupt the release.
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-
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- ## Minimum system & environment requirements
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-
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- | | requirement |
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- |---|---|
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- | OS | Linux or macOS |
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- | Python | 3.9 (3.8+ works) |
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- | CPU/GPU | **CPU only — no GPU required** |
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- | RAM | ~2 GB (CSVs are small) |
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- | Disk | **~6 GB** for the released clip library |
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- | Runtime | the harness over all 41 clips: **seconds** |
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- | Key deps | `pandas`, `numpy`; `pyarrow` optional (Parquet catalog I/O) |
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-
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- ## Dataset layout
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-
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- ```
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- data/drone-maneuver-clips/ # (DRONE_CLIPS_ROOT)
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- ├── catalog/
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- │ ├── video_index.csv # one row per source video
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- │ ├── clip_index.csv # one row per clip
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- │ ├── coverage_report.md # species/size/maneuver coverage
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- │ └── pose_audit.csv # per-video GT-pose assignment audit
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- ├── clips/<clip_id>/
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- │ ├── clip.mp4 # 6 s, 180 frames
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- │ ├── labels.csv # one row per frame per tracked individual
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- │ └── maneuver_labels.csv # per-frame GT action set, per maneuver
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- └── DATASET_CARD.md
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- ```
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-
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- The `labels.csv` / `clip_index.csv` columns are documented in
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- [`clip_library/schema.py`](clip_library/schema.py); the maneuver decision tree
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- is in [`clip_library/maneuver_decision_tree.md`](clip_library/maneuver_decision_tree.md).
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-
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- ## Limitations
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-
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- - **Label provenance** is a deliberate methodological position: perception
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- labels (detection / behaviour / pose) mirror what an autonomous system
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- receives at deployment, with session-level expert oversight — not a fully
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- hand-verified corpus.
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- - **GT pose is sparse** (only frames with KABR pose crops), so the **SoI-aware**
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- maneuver is under-exercised on this initial release; with dense
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- model-generated pose it is fully exercised.
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- - **Retrospective**, not field-validated closed-loop. The KABR-sourced clips
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- were flown lower than ideal tracking altitude, so TRACK range-control labels
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- skew toward "back".
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- - Single-drone, single-view. Multi-view is future work.
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-
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- ## License & citation
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-
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- Dataset: **CC-BY-4.0**. Code: see `LICENSE`. The current clips are derived from
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- the KABR dataset (Kholiavchenko et al.) and KABR-poses; please cite those
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- alongside this artifact. Clips from other sources in future releases carry their
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- own upstream attribution — see the dataset card.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/__init__.py DELETED
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- """Drone-maneuver test-clip library — deterministic decision-tree replay harness.
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-
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- A benchmark of 6-second, maneuver-indexed aerial drone clips (initially sourced
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- from the KABR wildlife dataset; more sources to come), each carrying
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- per-frame-per-track labels, plus a small deterministic policy that replays a
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- formal maneuver decision tree over the clips to emit ground-truth drone actions.
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-
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- Modules:
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- schema -> dataset constants, vocabularies, and column sets
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- io_paths -> CSV/Parquet table helpers
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- maneuver_labels -> the decision-tree replay harness (entry point)
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-
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- Run the harness with: python -m clip_library.maneuver_labels --all
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- """
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-
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- __all__ = ["schema", "io_paths"]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/io_paths.py DELETED
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- """Small table-I/O helpers for the clip library.
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-
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- The released harness only needs to read the catalog tables and write its
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- per-clip maneuver labels. CSV is always written; Parquet is added when pyarrow
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- is installed, and preferred on read when present.
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-
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- (The raw-video resolution and frame-extraction helpers used to rebuild the
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- dataset from the source videos are part of the offline build pipeline and are
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- not included in this public release.)
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- """
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-
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- from __future__ import annotations
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-
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- import os
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-
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-
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- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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- # Table I/O (CSV always; Parquet when pyarrow is present)
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- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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- def have_parquet() -> bool:
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- try:
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- import pyarrow # noqa: F401
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-
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- return True
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- except Exception:
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- return False
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-
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-
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- def write_table(df, path_noext: str) -> list[str]:
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- """Write a DataFrame to `<path_noext>.csv` (+ `.parquet` if available)."""
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- os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(path_noext), exist_ok=True)
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- written = []
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- csv_path = path_noext + ".csv"
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- df.to_csv(csv_path, index=False)
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- written.append(csv_path)
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- if have_parquet():
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- pq_path = path_noext + ".parquet"
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- try:
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- df.to_parquet(pq_path, index=False)
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- written.append(pq_path)
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- except Exception:
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- pass
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- return written
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-
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-
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- def read_table(path_noext: str):
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- """Read `<path_noext>.parquet` if present else `.csv`."""
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- import pandas as pd
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-
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- if have_parquet() and os.path.exists(path_noext + ".parquet"):
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- return pd.read_parquet(path_noext + ".parquet")
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- return pd.read_csv(path_noext + ".csv", low_memory=False)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/maneuver_decision_tree.md DELETED
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- # Maneuver Decision Tree — formal specification
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-
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- This document is both (a) the citable policy specification and (b) the exact
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- logic that `maneuver_labels.py` executes deterministically over each clip's
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- `labels.csv`. One row per branch: condition → action.
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 0. Action space & output model
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-
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- Nine actions: `up, down, forward, back, left, right, yaw-left, yaw-right, hover`.
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-
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- - Per frame the generator emits a **set** of actions (e.g. `{forward, yaw-left}`);
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- `hover` is its own explicit token, emitted when the set is otherwise empty.
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- - The raw per-frame sets are **smoothed** into the published action: each set is
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- decomposed onto four signed axes — `x ∈ {left −1, right +1}`,
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- `y ∈ {down −1, up +1}`, `z ∈ {back −1, forward +1}`, `yaw ∈ {yaw-left −1,
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- yaw-right +1}` — averaged with a trailing window of `W = 90` frames (3 s @ 30 fps),
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- then re-thresholded. An axis whose smoothed magnitude is within the dead-zone
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- (`|mean| ≤ 0.33`) emits no motion; all axes quiet → `hover`.
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 1. Per-frame features
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-
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- **Keep-in zone:** the center 50% of the frame — trim ¼ off each edge →
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- x ∈ [0.25, 0.75], y ∈ [0.25, 0.75] (frame 3840×2160). The herd is "centered"
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- when its centroid is inside this box; corrections fire when it leaves.
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-
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- ### Per-track (from `labels.csv`)
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- | field | values (normalized) |
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- |---|---|
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- | `species` | Giraffe, Plains Zebra, Grevys Zebra (collapse `Grevy`→`Grevys Zebra`) |
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- | `behaviour` | Head Up, Walk (collapse `Walking`→`Walk`), Graze, Browsing, Running, Trotting, Auto-Groom |
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- | `vigilant` | True if behaviour ∈ {Head Up, Running, Trotting} |
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- | `pose` | front, front-left, front-right, left, right, back-left, back-right, back |
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- | bbox | `x_c, y_c`, `w, h`, `bbox_area_frac`, `bbox_size_class` ∈ {far, medium, close} |
38
- | telemetry | `latitude, longitude, altitude` (used by APPROACH only) |
39
-
40
- ### Frame-level aggregates (derived)
41
- `n_tracks`, `centroid` (mean `x_c, y_c` over the followed animals, normalized),
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- `mean_px` (mean longest bbox side over followed animals), `pct_vigilant`,
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- `S_t` (trailing 90-frame mean of `pct_vigilant`), `majority_pose`.
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- When `n_tracks` exceeds `max_animals`, only the `max_animals` largest bboxes are
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- followed (this also subsumes herd fission/fusion: the larger subgroup wins).
46
-
47
- ---
48
-
49
- ## 2. The four maneuvers
50
-
51
- ### Maneuver 1 — APPROACH
52
- Objective: begin the mission and position the drone without spooking wildlife.
53
- **User params:** `launch_altitude` (50 m), `end_altitude` (30 m), `target_species`.
54
-
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- | # | condition | action | note |
56
- |---|---|---|---|
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- | 1 | target detected, centroid in keep-zone | `hover` | approach complete → handoff |
58
- | 2 | altitude < launch_altitude − 1 | `up` | climb to launch altitude |
59
- | 3 | altitude > end_altitude + 1 | `down` | descend toward end altitude |
60
- | 4 | otherwise (target not yet detected) | `forward` | search forward |
61
-
62
- ### Maneuver 2 — TRACK
63
- Objective: keep the majority of the herd centroid in the center-50% keep-zone,
64
- at a desired apparent size. Range control acts in the X–Z plane only (no vertical).
65
- **User params:** `desired_pixels` (30), `pixel_band` (±0.25), `max_animals` (5).
66
-
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- | # | condition | action | note |
68
- |---|---|---|---|
69
- | 1 | centroid.x right of keep-zone | `left` | recenter |
70
- | 2 | centroid.x left of keep-zone | `right` | recenter |
71
- | 3 | mean_px below `desired_pixels·(1−band)` | `forward` | too small → close in |
72
- | 4 | mean_px above `desired_pixels·(1+band)` | `back` | too large → back off |
73
- | – | no detection | `hover` | |
74
-
75
- ### Maneuver 3 — BEHAVIOR-ADAPTIVE FLIGHT (BAF)
76
- Objective: detect and respond to disturbance. Evaluated as an **override** on the
77
- smoothed vigilance series `S_t`, with a hover hold after each trigger.
78
- **User params:** `theta_S` (0.5), `baf_response` ∈ {retreat, hover}.
79
-
80
- | # | condition | action | note |
81
- |---|---|---|---|
82
- | 1 | `S_t` ≥ theta_S | `retreat` = `{back, up}` (or `{hover}`) | override active maneuver |
83
- | 2 | a trigger fired within the last 150 frames (5 s) | `hover` | hysteresis hold |
84
- | 3 | otherwise | (no override; defer to active maneuver) | calm |
85
-
86
- ### Maneuver 4 — SoI-AWARE
87
- Objective: maneuver to capture the desired Surface of Interest (pose) of the
88
- majority of the herd, then hold at a target apparent size. Two stages.
89
- **User params:** `soi` (desired pose, default `left`), `desired_pixels`
90
- (per objective: track 30, behavior 100, re-ID 500).
91
-
92
- The eight poses form a ring; one `yaw-left` step rotates apparent pose one
93
- position around it (front → front-right → right → …). To reach the desired pose
94
- the drone yaws the short way; `yaw-right` rotates the opposite direction.
95
-
96
- | # | stage | condition | action |
97
- |---|---|---|---|
98
- | 1 | rotate | majority_pose ≠ soi | `yaw-left` / `yaw-right` (short way around ring) |
99
- | 2 | range | majority_pose = soi, mean_px < target | `forward` |
100
- | 3 | range | majority_pose = soi, mean_px > target | `back` |
101
- | 4 | hold | majority_pose = soi, mean_px in band | `hover` |
102
- | – | no pose available | | `hover` |
103
-
104
- ---
105
-
106
- ## 3. Composition (mission)
107
- A mission may run several maneuvers; the intended override priority is
108
- **BAF → APPROACH (until handoff) → TRACK → SoI**. This release generates labels
109
- per `(clip × maneuver × param-set)` independently; cross-maneuver composition is
110
- left to the consumer.
111
-
112
- ---
113
-
114
- ## 4. Generator output
115
- Per `(clip × maneuver × param-set)`, long-format `maneuver_labels.csv` columns:
116
- `clip_id, frame_local, maneuver, action_set_raw, action_set_smoothed,
117
- triggering_branch, S_t, pct_vigilant, n_tracks, centroid_x, centroid_y, mean_px`.
118
-
119
- ---
120
-
121
- ## 5. Data hygiene
122
- - Collapse `Walking`→`Walk`, `Grevy`→`Grevys Zebra` (applied at label-load and
123
- re-emitted in the released dataset).
124
- - `vigilant` = behaviour ∈ {Head Up, Running, Trotting}.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/maneuver_labels.py DELETED
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- """Deterministic maneuver-label generator (the ACSOS replay harness).
2
-
3
- Given a clip's per-frame-per-track ``labels.csv`` and a maneuver + user params,
4
- this replays the formal decision tree in ``maneuver_decision_tree.md`` (shipped
5
- alongside this module) and emits one ground-truth drone action per frame. The
6
- action is a *set* drawn
7
- from the 9-action space, smoothed by a trailing rolling average so the GT track
8
- isn't jerky.
9
-
10
- This is the artifact's headline contribution: a small, inspectable policy
11
- specification executed deterministically over a labeled benchmark, so a learned
12
- navigation policy can be scored against an expert-calibrated reference.
13
-
14
- Action space (per frame, a set; empty -> {hover}):
15
- up, down, forward, back, left, right, yaw-left, yaw-right, hover
16
-
17
- Usage:
18
- # one clip, one maneuver
19
- python -m clip_library.maneuver_labels --clip 12_01_23-DJI_0002_000745 --maneuver track
20
- # all extracted clips, each maneuver it's tagged suitable for
21
- python -m clip_library.maneuver_labels --all
22
- """
23
- from __future__ import annotations
24
-
25
- import os
26
- import argparse
27
- from dataclasses import dataclass, field, asdict
28
-
29
- import numpy as np
30
- import pandas as pd
31
-
32
- from . import schema, io_paths
33
-
34
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
35
- # Frame geometry & the keep-in zone (center 50%)
36
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
37
- FRAME_W, FRAME_H = 3840, 2160
38
- KEEP_LO, KEEP_HI = 0.25, 0.75 # trim 1/4 off each edge
39
-
40
- # Smoothing: decompose actions onto signed axes, trailing-average over W frames,
41
- # then re-threshold. |mean| <= AXIS_DEADZONE -> no motion on that axis.
42
- SMOOTH_WINDOW = 90 # frames (3 s @ 30 fps)
43
- AXIS_DEADZONE = 0.33
44
-
45
- # Behaviour -> vigilance (matches schema.VIGILANCE_BEHAVIOURS)
46
- VIGILANCE_WINDOW = 90 # frames (3 s) for the smoothed S_t
47
- HOVER_HOLD = 150 # frames (5 s) BAF hovers after a trigger
48
-
49
- # Pose ring, ordered so a +1 step == one 'yaw-left' increment of apparent pose
50
- # (front -> front-right -> right ...). To rotate toward a target SoI we take the
51
- # shortest signed distance around this ring; sign convention is OPEN ITEM 7.
52
- POSE_RING = ["front", "front-right", "right", "back-right",
53
- "back", "back-left", "left", "front-left"]
54
-
55
-
56
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
57
- # User parameters (reviewer-tunable; defaults from the spec)
58
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
59
- @dataclass
60
- class Params:
61
- # APPROACH
62
- launch_altitude: float = 50.0
63
- end_altitude: float = 30.0
64
- target_species: str | None = None # None = any species counts as "target"
65
- # TRACK / SoI pixel targets (longest bbox side, px)
66
- desired_pixels: float = 30.0 # TRACK default; SoI overrides per objective
67
- pixel_band: float = 0.25 # +/- tolerance around desired_pixels
68
- max_animals: int = 5 # follow the N largest bboxes
69
- # BAF
70
- theta_S: float = 0.5 # vigilance threshold on smoothed S_t
71
- baf_response: str = "retreat" # 'retreat' -> {back, up} | 'hover'
72
- # SoI
73
- soi: str = "left" # desired pose (broadside by default)
74
-
75
- def with_objective(self, objective: str) -> "Params":
76
- """SoI desired-pixel presets by downstream objective (cite prior work)."""
77
- px = {"track": 30.0, "behavior": 100.0, "reid": 500.0}.get(objective)
78
- if px is not None:
79
- self.desired_pixels = px
80
- return self
81
-
82
-
83
- # axis encoding: (dx, dy, dz, dyaw); +x right, +y up, +z forward, +yaw yaw-right
84
- _AXIS_TO_TOKENS = {
85
- ("x", +1): "right", ("x", -1): "left",
86
- ("y", +1): "up", ("y", -1): "down",
87
- ("z", +1): "forward", ("z", -1): "back",
88
- ("yaw", +1): "yaw-right", ("yaw", -1): "yaw-left",
89
- }
90
- _TOKEN_TO_AXIS = {tok: (ax, s) for (ax, s), tok in _AXIS_TO_TOKENS.items()}
91
-
92
-
93
- def _tokens_to_vec(tokens: set[str]) -> np.ndarray:
94
- """{action tokens} -> signed [x, y, z, yaw] vector ('hover' -> zeros)."""
95
- idx = {"x": 0, "y": 1, "z": 2, "yaw": 3}
96
- v = np.zeros(4)
97
- for t in tokens:
98
- if t in _TOKEN_TO_AXIS:
99
- ax, s = _TOKEN_TO_AXIS[t]
100
- v[idx[ax]] = s
101
- return v
102
-
103
-
104
- def _vec_to_tokens(v: np.ndarray) -> set[str]:
105
- """Signed [x, y, z, yaw] -> action token set ('hover' if all zero)."""
106
- axes = ["x", "y", "z", "yaw"]
107
- toks = {_AXIS_TO_TOKENS[(ax, int(np.sign(val)))]
108
- for ax, val in zip(axes, v) if val != 0}
109
- return toks or {"hover"}
110
-
111
-
112
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
113
- # Per-frame features
114
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
115
- @dataclass
116
- class FrameFeatures:
117
- frame_local: int
118
- n_tracks: int
119
- centroid_x: float # normalized 0..1
120
- centroid_y: float
121
- mean_px: float # mean longest-side over followed animals
122
- pct_vigilant: float
123
- majority_pose: str
124
- altitude: float
125
-
126
-
127
- def _bbox_px(row) -> float:
128
- return float(max(row.w, row.h))
129
-
130
-
131
- def _frame_features(g: pd.DataFrame, params: Params) -> FrameFeatures:
132
- """Compute frame-level aggregates from the visible tracks at one frame."""
133
- vis = g[~g["outside"].astype(str).str.lower().isin(["true", "1"])]
134
- n = len(vis)
135
- if n == 0:
136
- return FrameFeatures(int(g["frame_local"].iloc[0]), 0,
137
- 0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, "", float("nan"))
138
- # follow the N largest bboxes (subsumes fission/fusion: larger subgroup wins)
139
- vis = vis.assign(_area=vis["w"] * vis["h"]).nlargest(params.max_animals, "_area")
140
- cx = float(vis["x_c"].mean()) / FRAME_W
141
- cy = float(vis["y_c"].mean()) / FRAME_H
142
- mean_px = float(vis.apply(_bbox_px, axis=1).mean())
143
- vig = vis["vigilant"].astype(str).str.lower().isin(["true", "1"]).mean()
144
- poses = [p for p in vis["pose"].astype(str) if p and p != "nan"]
145
- majority = max(set(poses), key=poses.count) if poses else ""
146
- alt = float(vis["altitude"].iloc[0]) if "altitude" in vis else float("nan")
147
- return FrameFeatures(int(g["frame_local"].iloc[0]), int(n),
148
- cx, cy, mean_px, float(vig), majority, alt)
149
-
150
-
151
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
152
- # Per-maneuver decision functions: features -> (token set, branch id)
153
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
154
- def decide_track(f: FrameFeatures, p: Params) -> tuple[set[str], str]:
155
- if f.n_tracks == 0:
156
- return {"hover"}, "no-detection"
157
- toks: set[str] = set()
158
- # horizontal recenter (keep herd centroid in center-50%)
159
- if f.centroid_x > KEEP_HI:
160
- toks.add("left")
161
- elif f.centroid_x < KEEP_LO:
162
- toks.add("right")
163
- # range control by apparent pixel size (X-Z plane only; no vertical)
164
- lo, hi = p.desired_pixels * (1 - p.pixel_band), p.desired_pixels * (1 + p.pixel_band)
165
- if f.mean_px < lo:
166
- toks.add("forward")
167
- elif f.mean_px > hi:
168
- toks.add("back")
169
- return (toks or {"hover"}), "track"
170
-
171
-
172
- def decide_soi(f: FrameFeatures, p: Params) -> tuple[set[str], str]:
173
- if f.n_tracks == 0 or not f.majority_pose:
174
- return {"hover"}, "no-pose"
175
- if f.majority_pose not in POSE_RING or p.soi not in POSE_RING:
176
- return {"hover"}, "pose-unknown"
177
- if f.majority_pose != p.soi:
178
- # shortest signed rotation around the ring; +step == yaw-left
179
- i, j = POSE_RING.index(f.majority_pose), POSE_RING.index(p.soi)
180
- d = (j - i) % len(POSE_RING)
181
- step = d if d <= len(POSE_RING) - d else d - len(POSE_RING)
182
- return ({"yaw-left"} if step > 0 else {"yaw-right"}), "soi-rotate"
183
- # pose achieved -> close/retreat to desired pixels
184
- lo, hi = p.desired_pixels * (1 - p.pixel_band), p.desired_pixels * (1 + p.pixel_band)
185
- if f.mean_px < lo:
186
- return {"forward"}, "soi-range-in"
187
- if f.mean_px > hi:
188
- return {"back"}, "soi-range-out"
189
- return {"hover"}, "soi-hold"
190
-
191
-
192
- def decide_approach(f: FrameFeatures, p: Params) -> tuple[set[str], str]:
193
- detected = (f.n_tracks > 0 and KEEP_LO <= f.centroid_x <= KEEP_HI
194
- and KEEP_LO <= f.centroid_y <= KEEP_HI)
195
- if detected:
196
- return {"hover"}, "approach-detected" # handoff
197
- if not np.isnan(f.altitude):
198
- if f.altitude < p.launch_altitude - 1:
199
- return {"up"}, "approach-climb"
200
- if f.altitude > p.end_altitude + 1:
201
- return {"down"}, "approach-descend"
202
- return {"forward"}, "approach-search"
203
-
204
-
205
- def decide_baf(series_St: np.ndarray, idx: int, p: Params) -> tuple[set[str], str]:
206
- """BAF is an override; evaluated on the smoothed S_t series with a hover hold."""
207
- if series_St[idx] >= p.theta_S:
208
- resp = {"back", "up"} if p.baf_response == "retreat" else {"hover"}
209
- return resp, "baf-trigger"
210
- # hover-hold: stay hovering for HOVER_HOLD frames after the last trigger
211
- lo = max(0, idx - HOVER_HOLD)
212
- if np.any(series_St[lo:idx] >= p.theta_S):
213
- return {"hover"}, "baf-hold"
214
- return set(), "baf-calm" # empty -> no override
215
-
216
-
217
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
218
- # Driver
219
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
220
- def _smooth(raw_vecs: np.ndarray, window: int) -> np.ndarray:
221
- """Trailing rolling-mean each axis, then re-threshold past the dead-zone."""
222
- df = pd.DataFrame(raw_vecs, columns=["x", "y", "z", "yaw"])
223
- sm = df.rolling(window, min_periods=1).mean()
224
- out = np.where(sm.abs() <= AXIS_DEADZONE, 0, np.sign(sm))
225
- return out
226
-
227
-
228
- def generate(labels_csv: str, maneuver: str, params: Params) -> pd.DataFrame:
229
- df = pd.read_csv(labels_csv, low_memory=False)
230
- frames = sorted(df["frame_local"].unique())
231
- feats = [_frame_features(df[df["frame_local"] == fl], params) for fl in frames]
232
-
233
- # BAF needs the smoothed S_t series first
234
- pct_vig = np.array([f.pct_vigilant for f in feats])
235
- St = pd.Series(pct_vig).rolling(VIGILANCE_WINDOW, min_periods=1).mean().to_numpy()
236
-
237
- rows, raw_vecs = [], []
238
- for i, f in enumerate(feats):
239
- if maneuver == "track":
240
- toks, branch = decide_track(f, params)
241
- elif maneuver == "soi_aware":
242
- toks, branch = decide_soi(f, params)
243
- elif maneuver == "approach":
244
- toks, branch = decide_approach(f, params)
245
- elif maneuver == "behavior_adaptive":
246
- toks, branch = decide_baf(St, i, params)
247
- toks = toks or {"hover"}
248
- else:
249
- raise ValueError(f"unknown maneuver {maneuver!r}")
250
- raw_vecs.append(_tokens_to_vec(toks))
251
- rows.append((f, branch, toks))
252
-
253
- smoothed = _smooth(np.array(raw_vecs), SMOOTH_WINDOW)
254
-
255
- out = []
256
- for (f, branch, raw_toks), sv in zip(rows, smoothed):
257
- out.append({
258
- "clip_id": os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(labels_csv)),
259
- "frame_local": f.frame_local,
260
- "maneuver": maneuver,
261
- "action_set_raw": "|".join(sorted(raw_toks)),
262
- "action_set_smoothed": "|".join(sorted(_vec_to_tokens(sv))),
263
- "triggering_branch": branch,
264
- "S_t": round(float(St[f.frame_local]) if f.frame_local < len(St) else 0.0, 3),
265
- "pct_vigilant": round(f.pct_vigilant, 3),
266
- "n_tracks": f.n_tracks,
267
- "centroid_x": round(f.centroid_x, 3),
268
- "centroid_y": round(f.centroid_y, 3),
269
- "mean_px": round(f.mean_px, 1),
270
- })
271
- return pd.DataFrame(out)
272
-
273
-
274
- def _clip_dirs(out_root: str) -> list[str]:
275
- clips = os.path.join(out_root, "clips")
276
- return sorted(
277
- os.path.join(clips, d) for d in os.listdir(clips)
278
- if os.path.exists(os.path.join(clips, d, "labels.csv"))
279
- ) if os.path.isdir(clips) else []
280
-
281
-
282
- def main():
283
- ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Generate deterministic maneuver-action labels")
284
- ap.add_argument("--out", default=schema.OUTPUT_ROOT)
285
- ap.add_argument("--clip", default=None, help="clip_id (default: all extracted)")
286
- ap.add_argument("--maneuver", default=None,
287
- choices=["approach", "track", "behavior_adaptive", "soi_aware"],
288
- help="default: each clip's suitable_maneuvers")
289
- ap.add_argument("--all", action="store_true")
290
- # a few inline param overrides
291
- ap.add_argument("--desired-pixels", type=float, default=None)
292
- ap.add_argument("--theta-s", type=float, default=None)
293
- ap.add_argument("--soi", default=None)
294
- args = ap.parse_args()
295
-
296
- clip_index = io_paths.read_table(os.path.join(args.out, "catalog", "clip_index"))
297
- suitable = dict(zip(clip_index["clip_id"], clip_index["suitable_maneuvers"].fillna("")))
298
- # map spec name 'launch' tag -> 'approach' maneuver
299
- name_map = {"launch": "approach", "follow": "track",
300
- "behavior_adaptive": "behavior_adaptive", "soi_aware": "soi_aware"}
301
-
302
- dirs = _clip_dirs(args.out)
303
- if args.clip:
304
- dirs = [d for d in dirs if os.path.basename(d) == args.clip]
305
- if not dirs:
306
- raise SystemExit(f"no extracted clip {args.clip!r} (run extract_clips first)")
307
-
308
- # A "what-if" run (maneuver subset or any tuned param) must NOT clobber the
309
- # canonical, default-param maneuver_labels.csv -- it writes a sidecar instead.
310
- is_tweak = bool(args.maneuver or args.desired_pixels is not None
311
- or args.theta_s is not None or args.soi is not None)
312
- out_name = "maneuver_labels.custom.csv" if is_tweak else "maneuver_labels.csv"
313
- if is_tweak:
314
- print(f"[tweak run] writing {out_name} (canonical maneuver_labels.csv untouched)")
315
-
316
- n_written = 0
317
- for d in dirs:
318
- cid = os.path.basename(d)
319
- tags = [name_map.get(t, t) for t in str(suitable.get(cid, "")).split("|") if t]
320
- maneuvers = [args.maneuver] if args.maneuver else tags
321
- parts = []
322
- for mv in maneuvers:
323
- p = Params()
324
- if args.desired_pixels is not None:
325
- p.desired_pixels = args.desired_pixels
326
- if args.theta_s is not None:
327
- p.theta_S = args.theta_s
328
- if args.soi is not None:
329
- p.soi = args.soi
330
- parts.append(generate(os.path.join(d, "labels.csv"), mv, p))
331
- if not parts:
332
- continue
333
- res = pd.concat(parts, ignore_index=True)
334
- res.to_csv(os.path.join(d, out_name), index=False)
335
- n_written += 1
336
- summ = res.groupby("maneuver")["action_set_smoothed"].agg(
337
- lambda s: s.value_counts().idxmax())
338
- print(f" {cid}: {', '.join(f'{m}->{a}' for m, a in summ.items())}")
339
- print(f"\nwrote {out_name} for {n_written} clip(s)")
340
-
341
-
342
- if __name__ == "__main__":
343
- main()
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/requirements.txt DELETED
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
1
- # Runtime dependencies for the drone-maneuver clip library + replay harness.
2
- # CPU-only; no GPU or deep-learning framework required.
3
- # pip install -r requirements.txt
4
- pandas>=2.0
5
- numpy>=1.23
6
- pyarrow>=12.0 # optional: enables/prefers Parquet catalog I/O
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
clip_library/schema.py DELETED
@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
1
- """Shared constants and schema for the drone-maneuver test-clip library.
2
-
3
- One place for: clip geometry, the label/index column sets, bbox-size and
4
- vigilance thresholds, the four maneuver-suitability tags, and the pose taxonomy.
5
-
6
- Nothing here imports heavy deps (no pandas/cv2 at import time) so it can be
7
- pulled into any consumer cheaply.
8
-
9
- This is the released ("Mode A") subset: it documents the columns and
10
- vocabularies of the published dataset and configures where the harness reads
11
- and writes. The raw-video rebuild pipeline and its source-data paths are not
12
- part of this public release.
13
- """
14
-
15
- from __future__ import annotations
16
-
17
- import os
18
-
19
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
20
- # Paths
21
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
22
- # Root of the released clip library (holds catalog/ and clips/). Override with
23
- # the DRONE_CLIPS_ROOT environment variable; defaults to ./data/drone-maneuver-clips,
24
- # relative to the current working directory, so it works straight out of a
25
- # Hugging Face download.
26
- OUTPUT_ROOT = os.environ.get(
27
- "DRONE_CLIPS_ROOT", os.path.join("data", "drone-maneuver-clips")
28
- )
29
-
30
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
31
- # Clip geometry
32
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
33
- FPS = 30 # KABR occurrences are one row per native video frame @ 30 fps
34
- CLIP_SECONDS = 6
35
- CLIP_FRAMES = FPS * CLIP_SECONDS # 180
36
-
37
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
38
- # Behaviour vocabulary
39
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
40
- # Behaviours that contribute to a vigilance signal.
41
- VIGILANCE_BEHAVIOURS = frozenset({"Head Up", "Running", "Trotting"})
42
-
43
- # Non-animal / non-informative behaviour markers seen in the source labels.
44
- NON_BEHAVIOUR = frozenset({"Out of Frame", "Out of Focus", "Occluded", ""})
45
-
46
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
47
- # Canonical token collapses (source labels are inconsistent)
48
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
49
- # Applied at label-load so the published dataset + catalog use one token each.
50
- SPECIES_CANONICAL = {"Grevy": "Grevys Zebra"}
51
- BEHAVIOUR_CANONICAL = {"Walking": "Walk"}
52
-
53
-
54
- def normalize_species(s) -> str:
55
- s = ("" if s is None else str(s)).strip()
56
- return SPECIES_CANONICAL.get(s, s)
57
-
58
-
59
- def normalize_behaviour(b) -> str:
60
- b = ("" if b is None else str(b)).strip()
61
- return BEHAVIOUR_CANONICAL.get(b, b)
62
-
63
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
64
- # Bounding-box size classes (fraction of frame area)
65
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
66
- # far : bbox_area_frac < BBOX_FAR_MAX
67
- # close: bbox_area_frac >= BBOX_CLOSE_MIN
68
- # medium: in between
69
- #
70
- # Thresholds are RELATIVE to this dataset's range. KABR is flown at 20-50 m, so
71
- # animals occupy a small frame fraction throughout (p99 of bbox area ~= 0.018).
72
- # These cut points (~p65 / ~p92 of the bbox-area distribution) give a usable
73
- # far/medium/close split; "close" here means close *for this survey*, not that
74
- # the animal fills the frame.
75
- BBOX_FAR_MAX = 0.001
76
- BBOX_CLOSE_MIN = 0.005
77
-
78
-
79
- def bbox_size_class(area_frac: float) -> str:
80
- if area_frac < BBOX_FAR_MAX:
81
- return "far"
82
- if area_frac >= BBOX_CLOSE_MIN:
83
- return "close"
84
- return "medium"
85
-
86
-
87
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
88
- # Maneuver-suitability tags
89
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
90
- MANEUVERS = ("launch", "follow", "behavior_adaptive", "soi_aware")
91
-
92
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
93
- # Pose taxonomy (matches the KABR-poses folder names)
94
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
95
- POSE_CLASSES = (
96
- "front",
97
- "front-left",
98
- "front-right",
99
- "left",
100
- "right",
101
- "back-left",
102
- "back-right",
103
- "back",
104
- )
105
-
106
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
107
- # Column sets
108
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
109
- # One row per frame per track.
110
- LABEL_COLUMNS = [
111
- "clip_id",
112
- "video_id",
113
- "session_id",
114
- "frame_global",
115
- "frame_local",
116
- "time_s",
117
- "track_id",
118
- "species",
119
- "behaviour",
120
- "vigilant",
121
- "pose",
122
- "pose_provenance",
123
- "pose_match_score",
124
- "individual_id",
125
- "xtl",
126
- "ytl",
127
- "xbr",
128
- "ybr",
129
- "x_c",
130
- "y_c",
131
- "w",
132
- "h",
133
- "bbox_area_frac",
134
- "bbox_size_class",
135
- "occluded",
136
- "outside",
137
- "latitude",
138
- "longitude",
139
- "altitude",
140
- "date_time",
141
- ]
142
-
143
- # One row per clip.
144
- CLIP_INDEX_COLUMNS = [
145
- "clip_id",
146
- "video_id",
147
- "session_id",
148
- "start_frame",
149
- "end_frame",
150
- "start_time",
151
- "species_set",
152
- "habitat",
153
- "herd_size",
154
- "n_tracks",
155
- "behaviours_present",
156
- "has_vigilance",
157
- "bbox_size_classes",
158
- "pose_set",
159
- "suitable_maneuvers",
160
- "fair2_video_eventID",
161
- "fair2_session_eventID",
162
- "source_video_path",
163
- "label_provenance",
164
- ]