[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this docker incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Anonymous readonly volumes

### Description

This feels like a bug but since there's a dedicated message saying that it isn't supported I guess it can be classified as a feature request.

When I try to create a volume that is both anonymous and readonly like this:
```shell
docker run --mount 'target=/ms,volume-driver=rclone,volume-opt=remote=ms:,readonly' ...
```
I get:
```text
docker: Error response from daemon: invalid mount config for type "volume": must not set ReadOnly mode when using anonymous volumes.
```

I don't understand what one has to do with the other.

Using a readwrite volume is bad for the usual reasons and using a named volume is bad because as far as I know those are not automatically removed when the container is removed.
```

[Assistant]
I have the same issue.

I want to mount into the container a NFS volume as read-only.
This volume contains data that are generated by other processes.
The container should only read data in this volume → it should not modify them. So R/W rights should not be set for security purpose and to avoid human/developer wrong behavior.

The NFS mount / NFS volume should be set only when this container is started and then, automatically unmount / destroyed when the container is destroyed.

Note that this behavior works if I remove the `readonly` options in the `--mount`option of the `docker run` command.

Currently, my tricky workaround is to create the volume with `docker volume create ...` command before starting the container and destroying it when the container is stopped with `docker volume rm ...`. I must declare a systemd service that is using directives `ExecStartPre`, `ExecStart`, and `ExecStop`.

It will be great to support `readonly` option for anonymous volumes unless there is a valid reason to forbid this behavior?


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this terraform incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
"The azurerm_network_watcher_flow_log resource was configured with the specified parameters, and both terraform plan and terraform apply completed successfully. However, the changes are not being reflected in the Azure portal."

### Is there an existing issue for this?

- [x] I have searched the existing issues

### Community Note

<!--- Please keep this note for the community --->

* Please vote on this issue by adding a :thumbsup: [reaction](https://blog.github.com/2016-03-10-add-reactions-to-pull-requests-issues-and-comments/) to the original issue to help the community and maintainers prioritize this request
* Please do not leave comments along the lines of "+1", "me too" or "any updates", they generate extra noise for issue followers and do not help prioritize the request
* If you are interested in working on this issue or have submitted a pull request, please leave a comment and review the [contribution guide](https://github.com/hashicorp/terraform-provider-azurerm/blob/main/contributing/README.md) to help.

<!--- Thank you for keeping this note for the community --->

### Terraform Version

1.5.7

### AzureRM Provider Version

4.30.0

### Affected Resource(s)/Data Source(s)

azurerm_network_watcher_flow_log

### Terraform Configuration Files

```hcl
(In Parent)
terraform {
 required_version = ">=1.5.7"

 backend "azurerm" {}

 required_providers {
 azapi = {
 source = "Azure/azapi"
 version = "~> 1.0"
 }
 azurerm = {
 source = "hashicorp/azurerm"
 version = "4.43.0"
 }
... (truncated)
```

[Assistant]
I'm going to lock this issue because it has been closed for _30 days_ ⏳. This helps our maintainers find and focus on the active issues.
If you have found a problem that seems similar to this, please open a new issue and complete the issue template so we can capture all the details necessary to investigate further.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this azure incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
How to limit TOC level in wiki in Azure DevOps

I cannot see here
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/project/wiki/wiki-markdown-guidance?view=azure-devops#table-of-contents-toc-for-wiki-pages
any rule to do something like that:
```
`[[__TOC__ limit:3]]
`
```
To limit the level of collected headers. Is it possible?
```

[Assistant]
I had the same question and found a workaround. This ADO help page mentions "Only Markdown headings are considered for TOC (HTML heading tags aren't considered)."
For example, to eliminate the duplicate page title in the embedded TOC, I used `page title` instead of `#page title`. This eliminated the page title from the embedded TOC, but the page title still rendered in the same visual style on the wiki page. The same approach worked for subtitles: using `subtitle` instead of `###subtitle` rendered the subtitle appearing like a subtitle in the wiki page, but kept it out of the TOC.
It's a manual approach but it helped keep the TOC simplified which is what I wanted.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this influxdb incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-- 080 064 044 - 95982944
 7 Seek_Error_Rate POSR-- 080 060 045 - 107308876
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -OSRCK 200 200 000 - 16
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate PO---K 100 100 001 - 0
 ||||___ R error rate
 |||____ S speed/performance
 ||_____ O updated online
 |______ P prefailure warning
```

`/metrics` output:
```
# HELP smart_device_exit_status Telegraf collected metric
# TYPE smart_device_exit_status untyped
smart_device_exit_status{device="sdb",host="big-bertha"} 2
smart_device_exit_status{device="sdc",host="big-bertha"} 2
smart_device_exit_status{device="sde",host="big-bertha"} 2
```

### Actual behavior

The drive sdb should not be exiting with status code 2. It is spinning as shown by running the smartctl command from inside the container.

### Additional info

_No response_
```

[Assistant]
@sarpuser Thanks for reporting this, I can confirm it’s an issue, and I’m working on a fix.

**Workaround (for now):**

```toml
# For active drives - no nocheck
[[inputs.smart]]
 path_smartctl = "/usr/sbin/smartctl"
 attributes = true
 devices = ["/dev/sdb"]

# For standby drives - with nocheck
[[inputs.smart]]
 path_smartctl = "/usr/sbin/smartctl"
 nocheck = "standby"
 attributes = true
 devices = ["/dev/sde", "/dev/sdc"]
```

The problem seems to be in the `gatherDisk` function, where the actual `smartctl` exit code is being overridden by text parsing logic.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this docker incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
[BUG] Terminal state not restored after non-plain docker compose output (prompt and cursor missing)

### Description

After running any `docker compose` command that produces **non-plain output** (TTY / animated progress / emoji), the terminal is left in an incorrect state when the command exits.

After the command finishes:

* Shell prompt is not displayed
* Cursor is invisible
* Subsequent input is rendered **on the last output line**, at the column where the prompt would normally start
* Terminal does not advance to a new line

### Steps To Reproduce

1. running any `docker compose` command that produces **non-plain output** (TTY / animated progress / emoji)

### Compose Version

```Text
v5.0.0
```

### Docker Environment

```Text
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version: 29.1.3
 Context: default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
 buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v0.30.1
 Path: /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
 compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
 Version: v5.0.0
 Path: /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 1
 Running: 1
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
 Images: 5
 Server Version: 29.1.3
 Storage Driver: overlay2
 Backing Filesystem: xfs
 Supports d_type: true
 Using metacopy: false
 Native Overlay Diff: true
 userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: systemd
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
 Volume: local
 Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
 Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local
... (truncated)
```

[Assistant] Isn't this the same as what has been fixed by #13439


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Unresolvable warnings on latest 15.x: "Mismatching @next/swc version"

### Link to the code that reproduces this issue

https://codesandbox.io/p/devbox/determined-sunset-6wnnlk?workspaceId=ws_R3K1XVqknhzjCa9nBvnFtd

### To Reproduce

1. Install a version of Next 15.5 greater than 15.5.7 (15.5.11 is the latest)
2. Run `next dev`
3. See a warning in the terminal output like this: "Mismatching @next/swc version, detected: 15.5.7 while Next.js is on 15.5.11. Please ensure these match"

The CodeSandbox link should produce this output automatically.

### Current vs. Expected behavior

I expect no warning when on the latest versions of the same major+minor version of `next` and `@next/swc`. The latest `@next/swc` versions for 15.5.x are 15.5.7, so there isn't a way to upgrade on 15.5.x to resolve the warning. `next@15.5.11` lists `15.5.7` as the optional dependency version for the `@next/swc` packages.

I believe package managers will install whatever versions are listed in the optional dependencies for `next`, so maybe this warning code could be removed altogether.

### Provide environment information

```bash
Operating System:
 Platform: linux
 Arch: arm64
 Version: #1 SMP Fri Nov 21 10:33:45 UTC 2025
 Available memory (MB): 7837
 Available CPU cores: 12
Binaries:
 Node: 22.21.1
 npm: 10.9.4
 Yarn: 1.22.22
 pnpm: N/A
Relevant Packages:
 next: 15.5.11 // An outdated version detected (latest is 16.1.6), upgrade is highly recommended!
 eslint-config-next: N/A
 react: 19.2.3
 react-do
... (truncated)
```

[Assistant]
same

_Edit by maintainer bot: Comment was **automatically** minimized because it was considered unhelpful. (If you think this was by mistake, let us know). Please only comment if it adds context to the issue. If you want to express that you have the same problem, use the upvote 👍 on the issue description or subscribe to the issue for updates. Thanks!_

---

This issue has been fixed in version 15.5.12, and the warning is no longer present.
Thanks to the Next.js team! 🙌


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this kubernetes incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
But the service never starts. The pod logs show the following errors:
 Suppressed: io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginDependencyException: Plugin kubernetes:1.30.11 (via credentials:1055.v1346ba467ba1) depends on configuration-as-code:1.55, but there is an older version defined on the top level - configuration-as-code:1.54
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginManager.resolveRecursiveDependencies(PluginManager.java:1074)
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginManager.findPluginsAndDependencies(PluginManager.java:649)
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginManager.start(PluginManager.java:214)
 ... 2 more
 Suppressed: io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginDependencyException: Plugin workflow-aggregator:2.6 (via credentials:1055.v1346ba467ba1) depends on configuration-as-code:1.55, but there is an older version defined on the top level - configuration-as-code:1.54
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginManager.resolveRecursiveDependencies(PluginManager.java:1074)
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginManager.findPluginsAndDependencies(PluginManager.java:649)
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginManager.start(PluginManager.java:214)
 ... 2 more
 Suppressed: io.jenkins.tools.pluginmanager.impl.PluginDependencyException: Plugin git:4.10.0 (via credentials:1055.v1346ba467ba1) depends on configuration-as-code:1.55, but there is an older version defined on the top level - configuration-as-code:1.54
 at io.jenkins.tools.pluginma
```

[Assistant]
The solution appears to be to force the Helm chart to install updated plugins. The following values.yaml file allowed me to complete the deployment:
```
`controller:
 installPlugins:
 - configuration-as-code:1.55
 - kubernetes:1.31.1
 - workflow-aggregator:2.6
 - git:4.10.1
`
```


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this terraform incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Terraform: Error: Error parsing App Service Resource ID

This is a continuation to this question
```
`resource "azurerm_app_service_slot" "app_service_slot_template" {
 for_each = {for sl in "${var.app_service_slots}" : sl.name => sl }

 app_service_name = "${var.mandatory_prefix}-${var.app_service_name}"
 resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group_name}"
 app_service_plan_id = "${data.azurerm_app_service_plan.service_plan.id}"
 location = "${var.resource_location}"
 https_only = true

 name = "${each.value["name"]}"

 dynamic "site_config" {
 for_each = "${var.site_config}"
 content {
 min_tls_version = lookup(site_config.value, "min_tls_version", null)
 python_version = lookup(site_config.value, "python_version", null)
 java_version = lookup(site_config.value, "java_version", null)
 always_on = lookup(site_config.value, "always_on", null)
 app_command_line = lookup(site_config.value, "app_command_line", null)
 dotnet_framework_version = lookup(site_config.value, "dotnet_framework_version", null)
 }
 }

 dynamic "connection_string" {
 for_each = "${each.value["connection_strings"]}"
 content {
 name = "${connection_string.value["name"]}"
 type = "${connection_string.value["type"]}"
 value = "${connection_string.value["value"]}"
 }
 }

 app_settings = "${merge(each.value["app_settings"], local.additional_app_settings)}"
}

 # Get the Id of the subnet
data "azurerm_subnet" "azurerm_subnet_template" {
 name = "${var.subnet_name}"
 virtual_network_name = "${var.virtua
```

[Assistant]
The docs for app_service_id write:

The ID of the App Service or Function App to associate to the VNet. Changing this forces a new resource to be created.

So it should be either ID of `azurerm_app_service` or `azurerm_function_app`. But you are trying to use `azurerm_app_service_slot`, which is a different resource.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this azure incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Create a json file during Azure DevOps build pipeline

I have a Azure DevOps build pipeline that runs a Cypress test. In that Cypress test we have a test user login with a e-mail and password. On my local system I have the password in a `cypress.env.json` file.
On the Azure build pipeline I get the message that the password is `undefined` which makes sense since we put the `cypress.env.json` file in the .gitignore not to expose it to the repo.
I've created a Azure variable to represent the password: `$(ACCOUNT_PASSWORD)`
So I think I need to create the `cypress.env.json` file in the build pipeline and use Azure variables for it, but I can't figure out how to create a file during the build step.
I have this task:
```
`- task: CmdLine@2
 displayName: 'run Cypress'
 inputs:
 script: |
 npm run ci
`
```
So I need to add a task before this that creates the `cypress.env.json` file with the variable that represents the password:
```
`{
 "ACCOUNT_PASSWORD": $(ACCOUNT_PASSWORD)
}
`
```
```

[Assistant]
You can add a simple PS script that creates the file:
```
`- task: PowerShell@2
 inputs:
 targetType: 'inline'
 script: |
 $json = '{
 "ACCOUNT_PASSWORD": $(ACCOUNT_PASSWORD)
 }'

 $json | Out-File cypress.env.json
 workingDirectory: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)'
 pwsh: true # For Linux
`
```
In the `workingDirectory` set the path to where you want the file to be created.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this azure incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Cannot use bicepparam file in Azure deployment

I am trying to use a `.bicepparam` parameter file in my Azure CLI deployment and I get an error of `unrecognized template parameter 'using './test.bicep'`. My deployment does work if I use a traditional ARM parameter JSON file.
Is this a problem with my syntax or is this a bug? It's almost as if the Azure CLI isn't aware of bicepparam files. I haven't seen anyone else with this problem other than one person for GitHub issue 111296 I created regarding the Bicep parameter file documentation, so it's very possible it's some syntax problem on my end.
Below is my test Bicep template, Bicep parameter file, and the command I used. I am trying this on macOS, but I also have this problem when using Windows 11. I expect this template to return JSON showing the output for combinedValue to be `Hello World!'`. Here is additional information.

macOS Ventura 13.4.1
Azure CLI 2.49.0
Azure CLI Bicep 0.18.4

test.bicep
```
`param value1 string
param value2 string

output combinedValue string = '${value1} ${value2}'
`
```
test.bicepparam
```
`using './test.bicep'

param value1 = 'Hello'
param value2 = 'World!'
`
```
Command (zsh)
```
`% az deployment group create --name test --resource-group test-resouce-group --template-file test.bicep --parameters @test.bicepparam
unrecognized template parameter 'using './test.bicep'

param value1 '. Allowed parameters: value1, value2
`
```
```

[Assistant]
[This was answered by @Thomas and @GordonBy in the comments.]
The `@parameters.json` syntax is not used when deploying a .bicepparam file with Azure CLI. Instead, just specify the filename as so:
`% az deployment group create --name test --resource-group test-resouce-group --template-file test.bicep --parameters test.bicepparam
`
This is different from a traditional JSON ARM parameter file, where you do use the `@` symbol before the filename. As per Thomas' comment below, the @ symbol loads the contents of the file, so it's effectively the same as typing the inline parameters on the CLI. Since that's not what we want to do with a .bicepparam file, we don't need use the @ symbol.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
need to suppress  the nginx-ingsress warning logs:  networking.k8s.io/v1beta1

**Describe the bug**

we have installed nginx-ingress version v1.10.1 and kubernetes version v1.21.5
nginx ingress image= nginx/nginx-ingress:1.10.1

nginx-ingress pod logs are giving warnings
**W0425 13:57:30.293672 1 warnings.go:70] networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 IngressClass is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v
1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 IngressClassList**

we want to remove/suppress the above warning so that it should not be seen in the nginx-ingress logs.
other warnings i have suppressed successfully using below code in the yaml.

spec:
containers:
- args:
- -v=2

**To Reproduce**
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
1. Deploy x to '...' using some.yaml
2. View logs on '....'
3. See error

**Expected behavior**
A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.

**Your environment**
* Version of the Ingress Controller - release version or a specific commit : v1.10.1
* Version of Kubernetes: v1.21.5
* Kubernetes platform (e.g. Mini-kube or GCP) : on-premises
* Using NGINX or NGINX Plus : NGINX daemon
<!-- output from `docker inspect --format '{{ json .Config.Labels }}' <docker image> | jq` if available -->

**Additional context**
Add any other context about the problem here. Any log files you want to share.
```

[Assistant]
Considering this message is coming from the K8s API machinery itself and not this project I don't think there is much guidance I can provide.
Usually when the K8s API warns on these things it is because it sees a deprecated parameter within an object or an object itself.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this gcp incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Why do I get a Parsing error: Unexpected token => when creating firebase cloud function?

I'm fairly new to firebase cloud functions and I'm trying to create a cloud function that will send an send an email to a newly created user on firebase (i will be using a log to test it first) but I keep having an error Parsing error: Unexpected token =>
this is the index.js code
```
`const functions = require("firebase-functions");
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp();

const db = admin.firestore();

// // Create and Deploy Your First Cloud Functions
// // https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions/write-firebase-functions
//

exports.onUserCreate = functions.firestore.document('users/{usersId}').onCreate(async (snap, context) => {
 const values = snap.data();

 //send email
 await db.collection('logging').add({ description: `Email was sent to user with nickname:${values.username}` });
})
`
```
this is the .eslintrc.js
```
`module.exports = {
 root: true,
 parserOptions: {
 parser: 'babel-eslint',
 ecmaVersion: 6,
 },
 env: {
 es6: true,
 node: true,
 },
 extends: [
 'eslint:recommended',
 'google',
 ],
 rules: {
 'generator-star-spacing': 'off',
 'no-debugger': process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? 'error' : 'off',
 },
};
`
```
this is the package.json
```
`{
 "name": "functions",
 "description": "Cloud Functions for Firebase",
 "scripts": {
 "lint": "eslint .",
 "serve": "firebase emulators:start --only functions",
 "shell": "firebase functions:shell",

```

[Assistant]
Two possible solutions to the issue you are facing would be to change in your `package.json` the scripts section to the following:
```
`"scripts": {
 "lint": "eslint",
 ...
},
`
```
So, removing the ` .` from there, which is auto-generated but might cause this kind of issues.
Also you could change the `ecmaVersion` of the parser to version 8, so changing in your `.eslintrc.js` file to this:
```
`parserOptions: {
 parser: 'babel-eslint',
 ecmaVersion: 8,
},
`
```
This might be needed for your eslint to understand the `async/await` notation.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this kubernetes incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Scheduler will run into race conditions on large scale clusters

### What happened?

The scheduler has a [30s timeout](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/0fefe4e605ba05793e919598c09390769c127b3c/pkg/scheduler/scheduler.go#L231) for the bind operation to succeed; if we don't get a response within 30s, the in-memory assignment of pod to node in the [scheduler cache expires](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/0fefe4e605ba05793e919598c09390769c127b3c/pkg/scheduler/internal/cache/cache.go#L720).

A race condition will happen in the follow case:

1. pod1 is assigned to a node, scheduler cache is updated with the assignment, bind operation issued to apiserver.

1. if the apiserver is under huge pressure, bind takes more than 30s, scheduler expires the cached pod-to-node assignment.

1. bind eventually succeeds, but because the apiserver is under huge pressure, the pod update with the node name takes a long time to propagate to the scheduler.

1. because the pod update took a long time to propagate and the cache entry expired, the scheduler is not aware that the assignment actually happened, and so it had no problem assigning a second pod to the same node that would otherwise not fit if the scheduler was aware that the first pod was eventually assigned to the node.

On the scheduler side, what we need to do is make the 30s longer for large clusters, and ideally adaptable to cluster state.

/sig scheduling

### What did you expect to happen?

No race conditions.

... (truncated)
```

[Assistant]
The Kubernetes project currently lacks enough contributors to adequately respond to all issues and PRs.

This bot triages issues and PRs according to the following rules:
- After 90d of inactivity, `lifecycle/stale` is applied
- After 30d of inactivity since `lifecycle/stale` was applied, `lifecycle/rotten` is applied
- After 30d of inactivity since `lifecycle/rotten` was applied, the issue is closed

You can:
- Mark this issue or PR as fresh with `/remove-lifecycle stale`
- Mark this issue or PR as rotten with `/lifecycle rotten`
- Close this issue or PR with `/close`
- Offer to help out with [Issue Triage][1]

Please send feedback to sig-contributor-experience at [kubernetes/community](https://github.com/kubernetes/community).

/lifecycle stale

[1]: https://www.kubernetes.dev/docs/guide/issue-triage/

---

The Kubernetes project currently lacks enough active contributors to adequately respond to all issues and PRs.

This bot triages issues and PRs according to the following rules:
- After 90d of inactivity, `lifecycle/stale` is applied
- After 30d of inactivity since `lifecycle/stale` was applied, `lifecycle/rotten` is applied
- After 30d of inactivity since `lifecycle/rotten` was applied, the issue is closed

You can:
- Mark this issue or PR as fresh with `/remove-lifecycle rotten`
- Close this issue or PR with `/close`
- Offer to help out with [Issue Triage][1]

Please send feedback to sig-contributor-experience at [kubernetes/community](https://github.com/kubernetes/community).

/lifecycle rotten

[1]: https://www.kubernetes.dev/docs/guide/issue-triage/

---

The Kubernetes project currently lacks enough contributors to adequately respond to all issues and PRs.

This bot triages issues and PRs according to the following rules:
- After 90d of inactivity, `lifecycle/stale` is applied
- After 30d of inactivity since `lifecycle/stale` was applied, `lifecycle/rotten` is applied
- After 30d of inactivity since `lifecycle/rotten` was applied, the issue is closed

You can:
- Mark this issue or PR as fresh with `/remove-lifecycle stale`
- Mark this issue or PR as rotten with `/lifecycle rotten`
- Close this issue or PR with `/close`
- Offer to help out with [Issue Triage][1]

Please send feedback to sig-contributor-experience at [kubernetes/community](https://github.com/kubernetes/community).

/lifecycle stale

[1]: https://www.kubernetes.dev/docs/guide/issue-triage/


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this terraform incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
At a minimum, if the SDK cannot handle the input, the provider should return a clean validation error message instead of crashing with a SIGSEGV/Runtime Panic. But again this will prevent special names (non-aws oriented) to be rejected.

### Actual Behavior

The error comes from the new AWS SDK v2 validation: Error: operation error S3: CreateBucket, bind auth scheme params: invalid input region ...

### Relevant Error/Panic Output

```console
Stack trace from the terraform-provider-aws_6.28.0 plugin:

panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x8 pc=0xf69fe3]

goroutine 69 [running]:
github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3.(*endpointAuthResolver).ResolveAuthSchemes(0xc001de0ba0?, {0x20ae8848?, 0xc002df6300?}, 0x0?)
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3@v1.90.2/endpoint_auth_resolver.go:22 +0x23
```

### Sample Terraform Configuration

<details open>
<summary>Click to expand configuration</summary>

```hcl
terraform {
 required_providers {
 aws = {
 source = "hashicorp/aws"
 version = "6.28.0" # Problem occurs on v6.x
 }
 }
}

provider "aws" {
 # The strict validation in SDK v2 rejects this custom region format
 region = "ceph-objectstore-my-own-cloud:region-very-premium"
 access_key = "test"
 secret_key = "test"
 skip_credentials_validation = true
 skip_requesting_account_id = true
 skip_metadata_api_check = true
 s3_use_path_style = true

 endpoints {
 s3 = "https://ceph.example.com"
 }
}

```

[Assistant]
### Community Guidelines

This comment is added to every new Issue to provide quick reference to how the Terraform AWS Provider is maintained. Please review the information below, and thank you for contributing to the community that keeps the provider thriving! :rocket:

#### Voting for Prioritization

* Please vote on this Issue by adding a :+1: [reaction](https://blog.github.com/2016-03-10-add-reactions-to-pull-requests-issues-and-comments/) to the original post to help the community and maintainers prioritize it.
* Please see our [prioritization guide](https://hashicorp.github.io/terraform-provider-aws/prioritization/) for additional information on how the maintainers handle prioritization.
* Please **do not** leave +1 or other comments that do not add relevant new information or questions; they generate extra noise for others following the Issue and do not help prioritize the request.

### Volunteering to Work on This Issue

* If you are interested in working on this issue, please leave a comment.
* If this would be your first contribution, please review the [contribution guide](https://hashicorp.github.io/terraform-provider-aws/).
* For new resources and data sources, use [skaff](https://hashicorp.github.io/terraform-provider-aws/skaff/) to generate scaffolding with comments detailing common expectations.

---

> [!WARNING]
> This Issue has been closed, meaning that any additional comments are much easier for the maintainers to miss. Please assume that the maintainers will not see them.
>
> Ongoing conversations amongst community members are welcome, however, the issue will be locked after 30 days. Moving conversations to another venue, such as the [AWS Provider forum](https://discuss.hashicorp.com/c/terraform-providers/tf-aws/33), is recommended. If you have additional concerns, please open a new issue, referencing this one where needed.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this redis incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
How to handle external errors when using Tonic where I must use tonic::Status?

I am making a Tonic-based gRPC microservice that uses the Redis client. I can't figure out an example of implicitly converting a `RedisError` into a `tonic::Status` when an asynchronous error occurs.
`async fn make_transaction(
 &self,
 request: Request,
) -> Result, Status> {
 let mut con = self.client.get_async_connection().await?;
 con.set("my_key", 42).await?;
 ...
}
`
The connection from Redis client can fail as well as the set. I would rather not use `.map_err()` since that seems to break the async.
I was thinking I need to implement the trait `From` and `From` but not sure how to do it. This is my attempt, but it doesn't work since Tonic wants a `tonic::Status`, not a `ApiError` struct that I made:
`pub struct ApiError {}

impl From for ApiError {
 fn from(err: Status) -> ApiError {
 ApiError { }
 }
}

impl From for Status {
 fn from(err: redis::RedisError) -> ApiError {
 ApiError { }
 }
}
`
```

[Assistant]
I managed to get around this type of problem by using a custom type as a transition vessel for the original error (which is `RedisError` in your case), so something like the following might work for you as well:
`pub struct ApiError {}

impl From for ApiError {
 fn from(err: RedisError) -> Self {
 Self { }
 }
}

impl From for Status {
 fn from(err: ApiError) -> Self {
 Self::internal("Failed talking to Redis")
 }
}

async fn set_key(client: ..., key: &str, value: i64) -> Result {
 let mut con = client.get_async_connection().await?;
 con.set(key, value).await?
 ...
}

async fn make_transaction(
 &self,
 request: Request,
) -> Result, Status> {
 set_key(self.client, "my_key".into(), 42).await?
}
`
I am not sure if this is the best way, but seems to do the job.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
NPM Error "Can't find Python executable" in MacOS Big Sur

I've been looking for the answer to this for a good solid week now, with no success. I've looked at every StackOverflow post, every article from Google and every related Github issue I could find. Most related errors seem to be older, so I'm wondering if my issue is slightly different due to me being on macOS Big Sur.
The issue:
When I try to run `yarn install` in my local repo, I receive an error related to node-gyp and a python executable that is unable to be found. Here is what my terminal shows:
`yarn install v1.22.17

...other stuff

[4/4] 🔨 Building fresh packages...
[6/13] ⠐ node-sass
[2/13] ⠐ node-sass
[10/13] ⠐ metrohash
[4/13] ⠐ fsevents
error /Users/jimmiejackson/Documents/repositories/repo-name/node_modules/metrohash: Command failed.
Exit code: 1
Command: node-gyp rebuild
Arguments:
Directory: /Users/jimmiejackson/Documents/repositories/repo-name/node_modules/metrohash
Output:
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp info using node-gyp@3.8.0
gyp info using node@12.18.0 | darwin | x64
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "/usr/local/opt/python@3.9/bin/python3", you can set the PYTHON env variable.
gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.failNoPython (/Users/jimmiejackson/Documents/repositories/repo-name/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:484:19)
gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder. (/Users/jimmiejackson/Documents/repositories/repo-name/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/c
```

[Assistant]
Reading the `gyp-node` source might helps. Here are some steps you can try.

Install python2. You should make sure that in the terminal, `which -a python2` only returns one `python2` and `python2 -V` returns the correct 2.x version.

override `PYTHON` env. `export PYTHON=python2`.

Rerun the install.

If there's still an error, probably the error message is different.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this mongodb incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Document Read and insert with locking/transaction in nodejs with mongodb

In reservation system, only 5 different user can create bookings. If 100 user call booking api at same time than how to handle concurrency with locking. I am using nodejs with mongodb. I went through mongo concurrency article and transactions in mongodb, but cannot find any sample coding solution with locking.
I have achieved solution with Optimistic concurrency control (when there is low contention for the resource - This can be easily implemented using versionNumber or timeStamp field).
Thank you in advance for suggesting me solution with locking.
Now the algorithm is:
Step 1: Get userAllowedNumber from userSettings collection.
`//Query
db.getCollection('userSettings').find({})

//Response Data
{ "userAllowedNumber": 5 }
`
Step 2, Get current bookedCount from bookings collection.
`//Query
db.getCollection('bookings').count({ })

//Response Data
2
`
Step 3, if `bookedCount
`//Query
db.getCollection('bookings').create({ user_id: "usr_1" })
`
```

[Assistant]
I had indepth discussion about locking with transaction in mongodb community. In the conclusion, I learn and found the limitation of transaction. There is no lock we can use to handle concurrent request for this task.
You can see the full Mongodb community conversation at this link
https://www.mongodb.com/community/forums/t/implementing-locking-in-transaction-for-read-and-write/127845
Github demo code with Jmeter testing shows the limitation and not able to handle concurrent request for this task.
https://github.com/naisargparmar/concurrencyMongo
New suggestion are still welcome and appreciate


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
 proxy_next_upstream error timeout http_502 http_503;
 allow x.x.x.x;
 deny all;
```

And it generates this config file:
```
# configuration for previews/preview-onboarding

upstream previews-...-cm-acme-http-solver-hhtdt-8089 {
	zone previews-...-cm-acme-http-solver-hhtdt-8089 256k;
	random two least_conn;

	server 10.224.0.24:8089 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10s max_conns=0;

}
upstream previews-...-80 {
	zone previews-...-80 256k;
	random two least_conn;

	server 10.224.0.86:8080 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10s max_conns=0;
	server 10.224.0.17:8080 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10s max_conns=0;
	server 10.224.2.111:8080 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10s max_conns=0;

}

server {

	listen 80;
	listen [::]:80;

	listen 443 ssl;
	listen [::]:443 ssl;

	ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/secrets/previews-preview-tls;
	ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/secrets/previews-preview-tls;

	server_tokens on;

	server_name ...preview.....io;

	set $resource_type "ingress";
	set $resource_name "preview-onboarding";
	set $resource_namespace "previews";

	if ($scheme = http) {
		return 301 https://$host:443$request_uri;
	}

	location /.well-known/acme-challenge/... {
		set $service "cm-acme-http-solver-hhtdt";

		proxy_http_version 1.1;

		proxy_next_upstream error timeout http_502 http_503;
		allow x.x.x.x;
		deny all;

 ....

		proxy_pass http://previews-...-80;

	}
	location / {
		set $service "preview-...";

		proxy_http_version 1.1;

		proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
		proxy_set_header Connection $con
```

[Assistant] Hey! That's not possible. Sorry I wasn't clear enough. The "..." in the location path `/.well-known/acme-challenge/...` is actually full path, so if I do the proposed, it won't work since the generated configuration is more specific. I've actually already solved this by using DNS01 Challenge Provider in the cert manager. Another possible solution would be probably using Mergeable Ingresses without `acme.cert-manager.io/http01-edit-in-place: "true"` but I was not successful configuring it.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
All API's are available and work properly because their path indicated by the location parameter is the same as in the controllers. An Angular application that runs on the url "/" also works, but the problem is with "sample-app1" and "sample-app2". When I type the url to go to these applications, I get an error similar to:
```
`Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token My suspicion is that the URL leading to the application contains additional elements (/projects/sample-app1) and its default index path is simply "/". So I would have to rewrite to remove the redundant part of the URL, but how to do it? My attempts so far have not been successful and I have tried different ways from other threads on StackOverflow and Github.
Angular App nginx.conf:
```
`events{}
http {
 include /etc/nginx/mime.types;

 server {
 listen 80;
 server_name localhost;
 root /usr/share/nginx/html;
 index index.html;

 location / {
 try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
 }
 }
`
```
}
```

[Assistant]
Part of the solution is the response of the user: Esmaeil Mazahery, but a few more steps must be taken.
First, I changed the Angular application Dockerfile (passed additional build parameters like: base-href and deploy-url)
```
`RUN npm run ng build -- --prod --base-href /projects/sample-app1/ --deploy-url /projects/sample-app1/
`
```
Then, I changed the reverse proxy nginx.conf configuration from
```
`location /projects/sample-app1 {
 # Angular app
 proxy_pass http://sample-app1:80;
}
`
```
to:
```
`location /projects/sample-app1 {
 # Angular app
 proxy_pass http://sample-app1:80/;
}
`
```
Redirection did not work properly without a slash at the end.
The order in which nginx redirects are matched is also important. Therefore, before the addresses: `/projects/sample-app1` and `/projects/sample-app2` I put the symbol `^~`, which causes the given locations to be taken first. This nginx localization simulation tool also proved very useful: Nginx location match tester


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this docker incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Today, Docker Compose variable interpolation substitutes strings before schema validation. When a field is typed as boolean (like services.<name>.depends_on.<dep>.required), using ${VAR} causes a validation error because Compose sees a string, not a boolean:

`validating compose.yaml: services.postgresql.depends_on.grafana.required must be a boolean`

This prevents toggling optional dependencies via env vars—an otherwise common and very useful pattern.

Why this matters

depends_on.*.required is a boolean with default true (introduced around v2.20.x). It’s perfect for making a dependency optional when a service is gated by a flag or profile. But you can’t drive it from an env var today without preprocessing.
[Docker Documentation](https://docs.docker.com/reference/compose-file/services/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Compose officially supports env-var interpolation from .env, shell, and --env-file, but the current behavior doesn’t allow those values to be typed when the schema expects booleans.
Docker Documentation
+1

Profiles are great (and we use them), but there are many real cases where you want a single compose file and a simple ENABLE_X=true/false switch, especially for CI jobs and local toggles.
[Docker Documentation](https://docs.docker.com/compose/how-tos/profiles/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Minimal Reproducer

.env
```
ENABLE_GRAFANA=true
```

compose.yaml
```yaml
services:
 grafana:
 image: grafana/grafana:latest
 healthcheck:
 test: ["CMD-SHELL", "wget -qO- http://lo
```

[Assistant] fixed by https://github.com/compose-spec/compose-go/pull/832


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this docker incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
[BUG] not possible to run two compose projects on the same machine anymore, hang

### Description

When executing step 5 it just hang forever (tried leaving it for ~45min) with:

````
[+] Running 1/2
 ✔ Network stack2_default Created 0.2s
 - Container stack2-service20-1 Starting
 ````

I can do CTRL-C to terminate and then the output is "exit status 130" like so:

````
[+] Running 1/2
 ✔ Network stack2_default Created 0.2s
 - Container stack2-service20-1 Starting 102.2s
exit status 130
````

I can't even do `docker compose -p stack1 --file ./compose.stack1.yaml down` or `docker compose -p stack2 --file ./compose.stack2.yaml down`, it will hang in "Stopping" state...

Only way to get Docker engine to respond again is to reboot the host.

If I try to do the same as in stack1 and stack2 with:

````
docker run --rm -d -e ASPNETCORE_HTTP_PORTS=80 -p 7001:80 mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/samples:aspnetapp-9.0-nanoserver-ltsc2022
docker run --rm -d -e ASPNETCORE_HTTP_PORTS=80 -p 8001:80 -p 8002:8002 mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/samples:aspnetapp-9.0-nanoserver-ltsc2022
````

Then everything works as expected.

If you _remove_ the second port in stack2, it also works as expected, strangely enough...

### Steps To Reproduce

1. Set engine to Windows: `docker desktop engine use windows`
2. Create ./compose.**stack1**.yaml with contents:

````yaml
services:
 service10:
 image: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/samples:aspnetapp-9.0-nanoserver-ltsc2022
 ports:
 - "7001:80"
 environment:
 - ASPNETCORE_
... (truncated)
```

[Assistant]
just found out that the issue is still present if you first start **stack1** and the do the second `docker run` line from the description. Is seem that compose is breaking all networks...

---

Hey @pbering @danieletorelli
Have you try with version [`v28.0.4` of the engine](https://github.com/moby/moby/releases/tag/v28.0.4)? If so and you still have the issue can you check the [latest Compose release v2.35.0](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/tag/v2.35.0)?

---

> Hey [@pbering](https://github.com/pbering) [@danieletorelli](https://github.com/danieletorelli) Have you try with version [`v28.0.4` of the engine](https://github.com/moby/moby/releases/tag/v28.0.4)? If so and you still have the issue can you check the [latest Compose release v2.35.0](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/tag/v2.35.0)?

Hey @glours, I'm now sure my issue is https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/49513 and not this one, so I'll not be able to help. Let's wait for @pbering on this.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Turbopack Error: internal error: entered unreachable code: there must be a path to a root

Turbopack version: `v15.5.3-10-g26d61f1e9`

Error message:
```
internal error: entered unreachable code: there must be a path to a root

Debug info:
- Execution of TaskId { id: 2147483651 } transient failed
- Execution of get_written_endpoint_with_issues_operation failed
- Execution of PlainIssue::from_issue failed
- Execution of <ModuleGraphImportTracer as ImportTracer>::get_traces failed
- internal error: entered unreachable code: there must be a path to a root
```
```

[Assistant]
This discussion appears to be a duplicate of #82277.

Please follow the discussion there: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/82277

---
*This comment was added automatically by discussion consolidation tool. If you believe this is in error, feel free to re-open the discussion.*


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this terraform incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
google_compute_zones data source includes AI zones

### Community Note

* Please vote on this issue by adding a 👍 [reaction](https://blog.github.com/2016-03-10-add-reactions-to-pull-requests-issues-and-comments/) to the original issue to help the community and maintainers prioritize this request.
* Please do not leave _+1_ or _me too_ comments, they generate extra noise for issue followers and do not help prioritize the request.
* If you are interested in working on this issue or have submitted a pull request, please leave a comment.
* If an issue is assigned to a user, that user is claiming responsibility for the issue.
* Customers working with a Google Technical Account Manager or Customer Engineer can ask them to [reach out internally](https://github.com/hashicorp/terraform-provider-google/wiki/Customer-Contact#raising-gcp-internal-issues-with-the-provider-development-team) to expedite investigation and resolution of this issue.

### Terraform Version & Provider Version(s)

OpenTofu v1.10.6
on linux_amd64
+ provider registry.opentofu.org/hashicorp/google v7.16.0
+ provider registry.opentofu.org/hashicorp/google-beta v7.16.0

### Affected Resource(s)

google_compute_zones

### Terraform Configuration

```tf
terraform {
 required_providers {
 google = {
 source = "hashicorp/google"
 version = "7.16.0"
 }
 }
}

provider "google" {
 project = "PROJECT_ID"
}

data "google_compute_zones" "available" {
 region = "us-south1"
 status = "UP"
}

```

### Debug Output

https://gist.gi
... (truncated)
```

[Assistant]
There was a Google incident declared for this and the latest update is:

> The rollback is completed for us-central1 and our engineering team continues to actively work to expedite the mitigation for us-south1.
> The issue is mitigated for us-central1 and the mitigation for us-south1 is expected to complete by Thursday, 2026-01-29 18:00 PST.
> We will provide more information by Thursday, 2026-01-29 18:30 US/Pacific with current details.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this mongodb incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
 log.error(err);
Error #1:

TypeError [ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE]: The first argument must be one of
type string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, or Array-like Object.
Received type object
at Function.from (buffer.js:305:9)
at getDataReadable (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/chunks/getDataReadable.ts:6:18)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:94:5)
at Object.getChunkStream (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/chunks/getChunkStream.ts:17:20)
at Upload.__doConcurrentUpload (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/Upload.ts:121:22)
at async Promise.all (index 0)
at Upload.__doMultipartUpload (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/Upload.ts:196:5)
at Upload.done (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/Upload.ts:88:12)

Try #2, using the variable `jsonStream`:
```
` const readStream = db.collection(collectionName).find('{}').limit(5).stream();
 const jsonStream = readStream.pipe(JSONStream.stringify());

 const upload = new Upload({
 client: s3Client,
 params: {
 Bucket: 'test-bucket',
 Key: 'extracted-data/benda_mongo.json',
 Body: jsonStream,
 },
 });
`
```
Error #2:

ReferenceError: ReadableStream is not defined
at Object.getChunk (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/chunker.ts:22:30)
at Upload.__doMultipartUpload (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/Upload.ts:187:24)
at Upload.done (/.../node_modules/@aws-sdk/lib-storage/src/Upload.ts:88:37)

Try #3: use `stream.PassThrough`:
```
` client = await MongoClient.connect(
```

[Assistant]
After reviewing your error stack traces, probably the problem has to do with the fact that the MongoDB driver provides a cursor in object mode whereas the `Body` parameter of `Upload` requires a traditional stream, suitable for be processed by `Buffer` in this case.
Taking your original code as reference, you can try providing a `Transform` stream for dealing with both requirements.
Please, consider for instance the following code:
```
`import { Transform } from 'stream';
import { MongoClient } from 'mongodb';
import { S3Client } from '@aws-sdk/client-s3';
import { Upload } from '@aws-sdk/lib-storage';
const s3Client = new S3Client({ region: env.AWS_REGION });

export const uploadMongoStreamToS3 = async (connectionString, collectionName) => {
 let client;

 try {
 client = await MongoClient.connect(connectionString);
 const db = client.db();
 const readStream = db.collection(collectionName).find('{}').limit(5).stream();
 // We are creating here a Transform to adapt both sides
 const toJSONTransform = new Transform({
 writableObjectMode: true,
 transform(chunk, encoding, callback) {
 this.push(JSON.stringify(chunk) + '\n');
 callback();
 }
 });

 readStream.pipe(toJSONTransform);

 const upload = new Upload({
 client: s3Client,
 params: {
 Bucket: 'test-bucket',
 Key: 'extracted-data/benda_mongo.json',
 Body: toJSONTransform,
 },
 });

 await upload.done();
 }
 catch (err) {
 log.error(err);
 throw err.name;
 }
 finally {
 if (client) {
 client.close();
 }
 }

};
`
```
In the code, in `toJSONTransform` we are defining the writable part of the stream as object mode; in contrast, the readable part will be suitable for being read from the S3 `Upload` method... at least, I hope so.
Regarding the second error you reported, the one related with `dest.on`, I initially thought, and I wrote you about the possibility, that the error was motivated because in `uploadStreamFile` you are returning a `Promise`, not a stream, and you are passing that `Promise` to the `pipe` method, which requires a stream, basically that you returned the wrong variable. But I didn't realize that you are trying passing the `PassThrough` stream as a param to the `Upload` method: please, be aware that this stream doesn't contain any information because you are not passing any information to it, the contents of the readable stream obtained from the MongoDB query are never passed to the callback nor the `Upload` itself.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this kubernetes incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Kubelet fails to start on WSL2: "wrong number of fields" parsing /proc/mounts with Docker Desktop
Kubelet fails to start on WSL2 when Docker Desktop is installed, with the error:

"Failed to start ContainerManager: system validation failed - wrong number of fields (expected at least 6, got 7)"

The root cause is in the parseProcMounts() function in staging/src/k8s.io/mount-utils/mount_linux.go. Docker Desktop on WSL2 creates mount entries with Windows paths containing unescaped spaces in the mount options field.

**Additional Info:**
The problematic mount entry from /proc/mounts:

C:\134Program\040Files\134Docker\134Docker\134resources /Docker/host 9p rw,noatime,aname=drvfs;path=C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources;symlinkroot=/mnt/,cache=5,access=client,msize=65536,trans=fd,rfd=3,wfd=3 0 0

The unescaped space in "path=C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources" causes strings.Fields() to split this into 7 fields instead of 6.

Verification:
$ cat /proc/mounts | awk '{print NF}' | sort -u
6
7

### What did you expect to happen?

Kubelet should start successfully on WSL2 with Docker Desktop installed. The /proc/mounts parser should handle mount entries where the options field contains unescaped spaces.

### How can we reproduce it (as minimally and precisely as possible)?

How can we reproduce it (as minimally and precisely as possible)?

1. Install Windows with WSL2 and Docker Desktop for Windows with WSL2 backend enabled
2. Inside WSL2 Ubuntu, install Kubernetes component
```

[Assistant]
Thanks for the detailed analysis! You're absolutely right - according to the fstab(5) spec, spaces should be escaped as \040 in mounts:

"The line is split into fields before being parsed. This means that any spaces or tabs within the fields must be escaped using \040 or \011"

So the path path=C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources should appear as path=C:\134Program\040Files\134Docker\134Docker\134resources.

This confirms the bug is in Docker Desktop/WSL2, not kubelet.

Why users can't easily work around this:

The malformed entries come from Docker Desktop's 9p filesystem mounts that are written directly to mounts by the kernel based on how Docker sets up the mount. Users cannot:

1. Edit mounts - it's a read-only virtual filesystem generated by the kernel
2. Fix Docker's mount options - Docker Desktop internally manages the WSL2 integration mounts; there's no user-facing config to change how paths are escaped
3. Unmount the problematic entry - these are Docker Desktop's internal mounts required for its operation

The only workarounds available are:

- Don't install Docker Desktop to a path with spaces (not always possible, especially on managed corporate machines)
- Don't use Docker Desktop's WSL2 integration (defeats the purpose)
- Wait for Docker Desktop to fix it upstream

My suggestion:
I believe the right path forward is:

1. I'll file a bug with Docker Desktop about the improper escaping of Windows paths in their WSL2 9p mounts
2. Close this PR since the kubelet code is technically correct per spec

However, I still think there's value in defensive parsing (similar to how moby/sys/mountinfo handles edge cases), but I understand if maintainers prefer strict spec compliance. Happy to help either way !

Would you like me to proceed with filing the Docker Desktop issue?

---

+1 to file the issue to the component where the bug is.

adding a special parser that handles that in the kubelet is possible, but i don't think the maintainers will agree to it.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this kubernetes incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
I created new `config` file for Kubernetes from `Azure` in `Powershell` by `az aks get-credentials --resource-group --name `. Got a message that `Merged "cluster_name" as current context in C:\michu\.kube\config`. I copied this file into default `.kube\config` location and now when I try to run any command e.g `kubectl get pods` I am receiving:
```
`Unable to connect to the server: getting credentials: exec: executable kubelogin not found

It looks like you are trying to use a client-go credential plugin that is not installed.

To learn more about this feature, consult the documentation available at:
 https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#client-go-credential-plugins
`
```
What is wrong here?
I just realized that when I type `kubectl config get-contexts` then I can see my `cluster_name` and I can even switch to this by `kubectl config use-context cluster_name` and message is correct: `Switched to context cluster_name` but then still all other commands ends with `Unable to connect to the server: getting credentilas: exec: executable kubelogin not found`
```

[Assistant]
The error implies that the `kubelogin` executable could not be located. You need to install `kubelogin` in the azure cli using
`az aks install-cli`, then it works as expected.
Refer github for installation process.
I tried the same requirement in my environment, and it worked for me as follows.
`az aks get-credentials --resource-group caroline --name sampleaks1
kubectl get pods
`
Output:

Once you have the `aks` credentials, running `kubectl get pods` will prompt you for an `Azure kubernetes service authentication with AAD`, as shown.

Just give `kubectl` in the bash to verify whether it is installed successfully.

If still the issue persists,

Delete all the cache or any unused folders inside the ~/.kube/ and ran the aks credentials command by adding
`--admin` flag in the end.
Refer this doc by @Geert Baeke for more related information.

Check the kube config version and upgrade if required.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Symfony and nginx - 502 Bad Gateway error when calling APIs

I use docker (php7.4 and nginx) for running my Symfony 5 application, I implemented Bearer authentication using `firebase/php-jwt`, and can get a token successfully, but when I try to call the APIs using the token in the header, I get `502 Bad Gateway` (See the Error) from nginx.
I am sure that the problem comes from my nginx configs, because when I use Symfony Local Web Server, it works.
nginx configuration:
```
`server {
 listen 80;
 server_name my.local;
 root /home/my/public;

 location / {
 try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
 }

 location ~ ^/index\.php(/|$) {
 fastcgi_pass my-app:9000;
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
 include fastcgi_params;
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
 internal;
 }

 location ~ \.php$ {
 return 404;
 }

 location ~ \.php$ {
 return 404;
 }

 error_log /var/log/nginx/my_error.log;
 access_log /var/log/nginx/my_access.log;
}
`
```
```

[Assistant]
I increased the buffer size and solved the problem:
```
`server {
 server_name my.local;
 root /home/my/public;;

 location / {
 try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
 }

 location ~ ^/index\.php(/|$) {
 fastcgi_pass my-app:9000;
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
 fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
 fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
 fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
 include fastcgi_params;
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
 internal;
 }

 error_log /var/log/nginx/my_error.log;
 access_log /var/log/nginx/my_access.log;
}
`
```


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this docker incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
How to set timezone inside alpine base docker image?

I want to set time zone in my docker container. I follow this article but can't find working solution for alpine base image.
Could you please guide me?
https://dev.to/0xbf/set-timezone-in-your-docker-image-d22
```

[Assistant]
You need to install the `tzdata` package and then set the enviroment variable `TZ` to a timezone. (List with all the timezones)
```
`FROM alpine:latest
RUN apk add --no-cache tzdata
ENV TZ=Europe/Copenhagen
`
```
Output
```
`$ docker run --rm alpine date
Tue Aug 31 09:52:08 UTC 2021

$ docker run --rm myimage date
Tue Aug 31 11:52:13 CEST 2021
`
```


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Unable to use CRDs imported as modules

**Describe the bug**
When automating the configuration for NGINX Ingress Controller, we need access to the CRDs. Importing them as a golang module, is preferrable.

**To Reproduce**
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
Running " go get -u github.com/nginxinc/kubernetes-ingress" will fail with " require github.com/nginxinc/kubernetes-ingress: version "v3.1.0" invalid: should be v0 or v1, not v3"

This is fixable with adding /v3 in the module name in go.mod.

**Expected behavior**
Expecting to be able to import the module.
I do get around it with psedo-versions (go get -u github.com/nginxinc/kubernetes-ingress@v0.0.0-20230414120628-96d28b25e15b)

**Your environment**
v3.1.0
Kubernetes: N/A
```

[Assistant]
Hi @nixx,
Thanks for reporting the issue. We are planning to make the module importable, so packages could be used by referencing `v3`.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this kubernetes incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Don't know if this is an error from AWS or something. I created an IAM user and gave it full admin policies. I then used this user to create an EKS cluster using the `eksctl` CLI but when I logging to AWS console with the root user I got the below error while trying to access the cluster nodes.
Your current user or role does not have access to Kubernetes objects on this EKS cluster
This may be due to the current user or role not having Kubernetes RBAC permissions to describe cluster resources or not having an entry in the cluster’s auth config map.
I have these questions

Does not the root user have full access to view every resource from the console?
If the above is true, does it mean when I create a resource from the CLI I must login with the same user to view it?
Or is there way I could attach policies to the root user? Didn't see anything like in the console.

AWS itself does not recommend creating access keys for root user and using it for programmable access, so I'm so confused right now. Someone help
All questions I have seen so far and the link to the doc here are talking about a user or role created in the AWS IAM and not the root user.
```

[Assistant]
Note: aws-auth configmap is now depreciated. See my current answer below the old one.
I had this issue today, and solved it by combining answers here. The aws-auth config after it worked looks like this:
```
`apiVersion: v1
data:
 mapRoles: |
 - groups:
 - system:bootstrappers
 - system:nodes
 rolearn: arn:aws:iam::671177010163:role/eksctl-manu-eks-new2-nodegroup-ng-NodeInstanceRole-1NYUHVMYFP2TK
 username: system:node:{{EC2PrivateDNSName}}
 mapUsers: "- groups: \n - system:masters\n userarn: arn:aws:iam::671177010163:root\n"
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
 creationTimestamp: "2022-02-13T11:03:30Z"
 name: aws-auth
 namespace: kube-system
 resourceVersion: "11362"
 uid: ac36a1d9-76bc-40dc-95f0-b1e7934357
`
```
New Method:
The recommended way for IAM Access to EKS resources is now via Access Entries. These can be created on the AWS console, CLI.
AWS Doc: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/eks/latest/userguide/access-entries.html
https://github.com/aws/containers-roadmap/issues/185
In short:

Make sure your EKS cluster shows EKS API as one of the authentication modes under Access tab.
Create an Access Entry in the same tab. Select Standard as type, enter the IAM User ARN. Leave username blank. Set the Access Policy as AmazonEKSClusterAdminPolicy if you want an IAM principal to have administrator access to all resources on your cluster.

This new approach solves many of the problems with using aws-auth.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Next 16 (forced nodejs proxy runtime) broke relative URL redirects deployed on vercel (with matching deployment URLs)

### Link to the code that reproduces this issue

NOTE: this is specific to deprecating the edge runtime for middleware and defaulting to nodejs
breaking in v16 https://github.com/mlstubblefield/nextjs-proxy-redirect-absolute
breaking in v15 https://github.com/mlstubblefield/nextjs-proxy-redirect-absolute/tree/v15-node-break-maybe

### To Reproduce

1. Browse to https://nextjs-proxy-redirect-absolute.vercel.app/redirect
2. Note that the location header in the respones is absolute
In past versions of next, this would have produced a relative URL

See the following code in resolve-routes.ts
```
const rel = getRelativeURL(value, initUrl)
resHeaders['location'] = rel
```

The following code in adapter.ts is also of note and only runs when `isEdgeRendering` is false (IE: nodejs runtime for middleware).
```
if (!process.env.__NEXT_NO_MIDDLEWARE_URL_NORMALIZE) {
 if (redirectURL.host === requestURL.host) {
 console.log('doing it')
 redirectURL.buildId = buildId || redirectURL.buildId;
 response.headers.set('Location', redirectURL.toString()); // rewrites the absolute URL
 }
}
```

### Current vs. Expected behavior

When deployed on vercel
The current behavior is producing an absolute URL
In the past a relative URL (in this case to "/") would have been produced

### Provide environment information

```bash
Operating System:
 Platform: win32
 Arch: x64
 Version: Window
... (truncated)
```

[Assistant] Note I don't see that this commit https://github.com/luxinlabs/next.js/commit/291371c57f50f118f1f3371e4954a7300d69ea4d addressees the problem. I'm assuming it got mislabeled.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this terraform incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
The data source accepts the target_storage_class and storage_class attributes in the Terraform configuration without validation errors, but silently ignores them in the generated JSON output.
### Relevant Error/Panic Output
Error Message
When attempting to apply the generated (incomplete) JSON to ECR:
```
Error: creating ECR Lifecycle Policy: operation error ECR: PutLifecyclePolicy,
https response error StatusCode: 400, RequestID: xxx,
InvalidParameterException: Invalid parameter at 'LifecyclePolicyText'
failed to satisfy constraint: 'Lifecycle policy validation failure:
instance failed to match exactly one schema (matched 0 out of 4)'
```

### Debug Logging

<details open>
<summary>Click to expand log output</summary>

```console

```
</details>

### GenAI / LLM Assisted Development

n/a

### Important Facts and References

_No response_

### Would you like to implement a fix?

No
```

[Assistant]
### Community Guidelines

This comment is added to every new Issue to provide quick reference to how the Terraform AWS Provider is maintained. Please review the information below, and thank you for contributing to the community that keeps the provider thriving! :rocket:

#### Voting for Prioritization

* Please vote on this Issue by adding a :+1: [reaction](https://blog.github.com/2016-03-10-add-reactions-to-pull-requests-issues-and-comments/) to the original post to help the community and maintainers prioritize it.
* Please see our [prioritization guide](https://hashicorp.github.io/terraform-provider-aws/prioritization/) for additional information on how the maintainers handle prioritization.
* Please **do not** leave +1 or other comments that do not add relevant new information or questions; they generate extra noise for others following the Issue and do not help prioritize the request.

### Volunteering to Work on This Issue

* If you are interested in working on this issue, please leave a comment.
* If this would be your first contribution, please review the [contribution guide](https://hashicorp.github.io/terraform-provider-aws/).
* For new resources and data sources, use [skaff](https://hashicorp.github.io/terraform-provider-aws/skaff/) to generate scaffolding with comments detailing common expectations.

---

Good evening @lbertorello 👋 ,

thank you for taking the time to raise the issue!

I think I understood the issue and already have an idea on what is missing here. Let me prepare a pull request.

---

> [!WARNING]
> This Issue has been closed, meaning that any additional comments are much easier for the maintainers to miss. Please assume that the maintainers will not see them.
>
> Ongoing conversations amongst community members are welcome, however, the issue will be locked after 30 days. Moving conversations to another venue, such as the [AWS Provider forum](https://discuss.hashicorp.com/c/terraform-providers/tf-aws/33), is recommended. If you have additional concerns, please open a new issue, referencing this one where needed.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
We looked into the logs for nginx pods as well as the events for configmap post update, no errors were found also no events related to this.
 fail-timeout: 15s
```

[Assistant]
@rrachitha
Are you using our Dockerfile to build the image? Or are you building your own customer NGINX Ingress controller image.

would it be possible to share your deployment file so I can review?
Looking at your snippet in the above, the arguments do not look correct.
Reviewing your deployment file will help me identify the issue.
Thx


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Error: TypeError: 'process.env' only accepts a configurable whileinstall windows-build-tools

Downloading installers failed. Error: TypeError: 'process.env' only accepts a configurable, writable, and enumerable data descriptor.
I have run this command npm install --global windows-build-tools
Node version : v18.12.0
NPM version : 8.19
```

[Assistant]
I had the exact same problem.
First I tried to do `npm install --global --production windows-build-tools@4.0.0 ` but didn't work then `npm config set msvs_version 2022` but still didn't work.
Finally I tried to download node version 17.9.1 and retried the command and it worked!!
So here are the steps:
Step 1: uninstall Node version 18.12 and install version 17.9.1
Step 2: Search %temp% under window search bar (Copy %temp% then press windows button + Ctrl V)

Step 3: Create 'dd_client_.log.txt' and enter 'Closing installer. Return code: 3010.'

after that you should be able to finish the whole process with `npm install --global windows-build-tools`
big thanks to seantsang
Between I have no Idea if the technique of seantsang work directly when installing windows-build-tools with node.js version 18.12 .
If what I said didn't help, maybe try this


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this gcp incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
On the `gcloud compute instances list` step, I'm receiving the error:
```
`ERROR: (gcloud.compute.instances.list) There was a problem refreshing your current auth tokens: ('Unable to acquire impersonated credentials: No access token or invalid expiration in response.', '{\n "error": {\n "code": 403,\n "message": "The caller does not have permission",\n "status": "PERMISSION_DENIED"\n }\n}\n')
Please run:

 $ gcloud auth login

to obtain new credentials.
`
```
My github actions file is as follows:
`jobs:
 backup:
 permissions:
 contents: 'read'
 id-token: 'write'
 runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 steps:
 - name: 'Checkout code'
 uses: actions/checkout@v3

 - id: 'auth'
 name: 'Authenticate to Google Cloud'
 uses: 'google-github-actions/auth@v0'
 with:
 workload_identity_provider: 'projects/*******/locations/global/workloadIdentityPools/**REDACTED**/providers/github-provider'
 service_account: '**REDACTED**@**REDACTED**.iam.gserviceaccount.com'

 # Install gcloud, `setup-gcloud` automatically picks up authentication from `auth`.
 - name: 'Set up Cloud SDK'
 uses: 'google-github-actions/setup-gcloud@v0'

 - name: 'Use gcloud CLI'
 run: gcloud compute instances list
`
I enabled logging for the token exchange and I can see it occurring (with no obvious errors) in GCP logs either. So I'm completely stumped.
Any ideas?
```

[Assistant]
So I later found out what this was. Despite running:
```
`gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL \
 --role=roles/iam.workloadIdentityUser \
 --member="MEMBER_EXPRESSION"
`
```
As per the docs, it had not granted permission - I went into the console and checked the workload identity pool under "connected service accounts" menu (to the left) and the service account wasn't in there, so I added it manually.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
require('node-fetch') gives ERR_REQUIRE_ESM

I just use
`const fetch = require('node-fetch')
`
And I get
`Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]: require() of ES Module C:\Users\Alex\Desktop\rollbot\node_modules\node-fetch\src\index.js from C:\Users\Alex\Desktop\rollbot\index.js not supported.
Instead change the require of C:\Users\Alex\Desktop\rollbot\node_modules\node-fetch\src\index.js in C:\Users\Alex\Desktop\rollbot\index.js to a
dynamic import() which is available in all CommonJS modules.
{
 code: 'ERR_REQUIRE_ESM'
}
`
All my other packages work, just node-fetch does this. What should I do in order to use node-fetch?
```

[Assistant]
From the `node-fetch` package readme:

node-fetch is an ESM-only module - you are not able to import it with
require. We recommend you stay on v2 which is built with CommonJS
unless you use ESM yourself. We will continue to publish critical bug
fixes for it.

If you want to `require` it, then downgrade to v2.
The other option you have is to use async `import('node-fetch').then(...)`


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nodejs incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
Turbopack Error: Next.js package not found

Turbopack version: `v15.3.0-5-gfa536cf2c`

Error message:
```
Next.js package not found

Debug info:
- Execution of get_entrypoints_with_issues_operation failed
- Execution of EntrypointsOperation::new failed
- Execution of Project::entrypoints failed
- Execution of AppProject::routes failed
- Execution of directory_tree_to_entrypoints_internal failed
- Execution of directory_tree_to_loader_tree failed
- Execution of get_next_package failed
- Next.js package not found
```
```

[Assistant]
Thanks for the report! This error usually happens when Turbopack determined your project’s root directory based on a lockfile that exists further down the filesystem than where next is installed.

For example, something like this:

```
repo/
 package.json
 package-lock.json
 node_modules/next
 apps/
 my-app/
 package.json
 package-lock.json
 app/
 page.tsx
```

Here, Turbopack determined the root directory to be `my-app`, but Next.js is installed further up the tree.

You’ll need to either:
- Remove the lockfile inside `my-app` if possible, or
- Set `turbopack.root` in to `next.config.js` to your repository’s root directory (or wherever Next.js is installed), as described [here](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/config/next-config-js/turbopack#root-directory)

We’re working on a better way of communicating this problem, and exploring other approaches where the root directory can be better discovered automatically.


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this azure incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
[2022-02-05 18:38:38Z WARN VisualStudioServices] Attempt 1 of GET request to https://dev.azure.com/organization/_apis/connectionData?connectOptions=1&lastChangeId=320929845&lastChangeId64=320929845 failed (Socket Error: ConnectionReset). The operation will be retried in 10,8320613 seconds.
[2022-02-05 18:38:49Z WARN VisualStudioServices] Attempt 2 of GET request to https://dev.azure.com/organization/_apis/connectionData?connectOptions=1&lastChangeId=320929845&lastChangeId64=320929845 failed (Socket Error: ConnectionReset). The operation will be retried in 13,2434562 seconds.
[2022-02-05 18:39:03Z WARN VisualStudioServices] Attempt 3 of GET request to https://dev.azure.com/organization/_apis/connectionData?connectOptions=1&lastChangeId=320929845&lastChangeId64=320929845 failed (Socket Error: ConnectionReset). The operation will be retried in 15,8216932 seconds.
[2022-02-05 18:39:18Z ERR VisualStudioServices] Attempt 4 of GET request to https://dev.azure.com/organization/_apis/connectionData?connectOptions=1&lastChangeId=320929845&lastChangeId64=320929845 failed (Socket Error: ConnectionReset). The maximum number of attempts has been reached.
[2022-02-05 18:39:18Z INFO VisualStudioServices] Finished operation Location.GetConnectionData
[2022-02-05 18:39:18Z INFO LocationServer] Unable to connect to https://dev.azure.com/organization/.
[2022-02-05 18:39:19Z ERR LocationServer] System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.
```

[Assistant]
If people still encounter this, I found a script that checks all the problems and generates a solution that works :-)
Azure DevOps TLS 1.2 transition readiness checker
Azure DevOps Services (as many other Microsoft services) is undergoing transition to deprecate transport protocols TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1 and some TLS 1.2 cipher suites which are considered weak.
See announcement from Azure DevOps team here: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/devops/deprecating-weak-cryptographic-standards-tls-1-0-and-1-1-in-azure-devops-services/
The purpose of this project is to simplify the task of preparation for the transition. We gathered most frequently seen TLS-compatibility issues reported by our customers and made a script which detects them and points the user towards the mitigation.
Run the script:

AzureDevOpsTls12Analysis.ps1

Run in Powershell version 4 or higher. Windows-only, the script has been tested on Windows Server 2012 R2 and above.
What the script does:

performs a probe by opening a test secure connection to https://status.dev.azure.com. This site requires TLS 1.2 & strong cipher suites as will all Azure DevOps sites after the deprecation of TLS 1.0 and 1.1 protocols takes place.

The probe recognizes when the issue is network connectivity or DNS resolving problem vs. when it is caused by TLS incompatibility.
Successfull probe is a proof that the OS allows TLS 1.2 and at least one of the required cipher suites is available. This does not guarantee that all other software connecting to Azure DevOps from this computer will work without TLS issues.

performs an analysis of OS-level issues by looking at the selected Windows registry keys which enable/disable TLS 1.2 protocol and influence the set of usable cipher suites. OS-level configuration is shared by all the software which uses HTTPS/TLS stack provided by OS.
performs an analysis of .NET Framework: checks version of .NET framework installed and configuration in Windows registry.

Looks for presence of registry changes which enable .NET apps built against .NET Framework versions prior to 4.7 to leverage TLS capabilities suported by OS. Without these changes, old .NET apps will default to usage of TLS 1.0 even when TLS 1.2 is enabled by the OS.
If you don't intend to use legacy .NET programs that communicate over network on the computer, no need to apply these.

What the script does not:

The script does not execute any mitigations itself. It only prints mitigation advice which consists of URL of docs article and steps to be executed (either cmdlets to call or registry changes to make).
The script does not need elevated permissions to run.
The script cannot say if specific app will have TLS issues. There are apps which have TLS/SSL version of choice hard-code or configured.

Source and script:
https://github.com/microsoft/azure-devops-tls12


[System]
You are an expert DevOps engineer and SRE. Analyze the provided error logs, stack traces, or incident descriptions.

Your response should include:
1. **Root Cause**: What is causing this issue
2. **Severity**: Low / Medium / High / Critical
3. **Fix**: Step-by-step solution to resolve the issue
4. **Prevention**: How to prevent this in the future (optional)

Be direct, specific, and actionable. Reference exact commands, config changes, or code fixes when applicable.

[User]
Analyze this nginx incident and provide diagnosis and fix:

```
when Nginx fails to forward gRPC requests to rs1 and triggers a retry to rs2, in some cases, the `connection` in `ngx_http_grpc_ctx_t` is not set to NULL. Since this `connection` is based on memory allocated by rs1, after rs1 releases its memory, the `connection` becomes a dangling pointer, leading to a memory crash.
5. Then, Nginx initiates a TLS handshake with rs1. Because rs1 only listens on plaintext, the TLS handshake fails. rs1's `c->pool` is released, but `ctx->connection` is not set to null.
7. Then Nginx sends a TLS handshake with rs2, which fails. rs2's `c->pool` is released, leading to a crash.
 # Enable port reuse (avoid "Address already in use" error on server restart)
 server_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
 # Bind the socket to specified host and port
 server_socket.bind((HOST, PORT))
 # Start listening for client connections (backlog=5: max pending connections)
 server_socket.listen(5)
 print(f"TCP Server started, listening on {HOST}:{PORT}")

 # Continuously listen for incoming connections (infinite loop)
 while True:
 # 3. Wait for client connection (blocking until a connection is received)
 # accept() returns: (client connection object, client address tuple (IP, port))
 client_conn, client_addr = server_socket.accept()
 print(f"\nClient {client_addr} connected (TCP 3-way handshake completed)")

 # Manage client connection with 'with' statement (auto-closes connection when done)
 with client_conn:
 try:
 # 4. Immediately send 46
```

[Assistant]
The root cause is that HTTP/2 modules (grpc and proxy_v2) allocate data from upstream connection pool, but store the pointer in request context.
When upstream connection is closed for retry, the pool is destroyed but request context still alive with a dangling pointer.
It means proxy_v2 module has the same issue too.

---

Hi @hongzhidao , I have tested that both the two patches can fix the problem by giving more chance to do reinit.