Instructions to use kernels-community/flash-attn2 with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- Kernels
How to use kernels-community/flash-attn2 with Kernels:
# !pip install kernels from kernels import get_kernel kernel = get_kernel("kernels-community/flash-attn2") - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
| # Copied from https://github.com/mlcommons/training_results_v1.1/blob/main/NVIDIA/benchmarks/bert/implementations/pytorch/model/layers/activations.py | |
| import math | |
| import torch | |
| import torch.nn as nn | |
| import torch.nn.functional as F | |
| # 1/sqrt(2*pi)-> 0.3989423 | |
| # 1/sqrt(2) -> 0.70710678 | |
| # sqrt(2/pi) -> 0.79788456 | |
| # this function is tanh approximation of gelu | |
| # actual gelu is: | |
| # x * 0.5 * (1.0 + torch.erf(x * 0.70710678)) | |
| def bias_gelu(y, bias): | |
| x = bias + y | |
| return (x * 0.5 * (1.0 + torch.tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x)))).to(dtype=y.dtype) | |
| # gradient of tanh approximation of gelu | |
| # gradient of actual gelu is: | |
| # 0.5 * (1. + torch.erf(x * 0.70710678)) + 0.3989423 * x * torch.exp(-0.5 * x * x) | |
| def bias_gelu_back(g, y, bias): | |
| """Assume that y has shape (B, D) and bias has shape (D)""" | |
| x = bias + y | |
| tanh_out = torch.tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x)) | |
| # sqrt(2/pi) * 3 * 0.044715 -> 0.1070322243 | |
| ff = 0.5 * x * ((1 - tanh_out * tanh_out) * (0.79788456 + 0.1070322243 * x * x)) + 0.5 * ( | |
| 1 + tanh_out | |
| ) | |
| grad_y = ff * g | |
| return grad_y.to(dtype=y.dtype), grad_y.sum(dim=(0), dtype=bias.dtype) | |
| class GeLUFunction(torch.autograd.Function): | |
| # bias is an optional argument | |
| def forward(ctx, input, bias): | |
| ctx.save_for_backward(input, bias) | |
| return bias_gelu(input, bias) | |
| def backward(ctx, grad_output): | |
| input, bias = ctx.saved_tensors | |
| tmp = bias_gelu_back(grad_output, input, bias) | |
| return tmp, tmp | |
| bias_gelu_impl = GeLUFunction.apply | |
| # this function is tanh approximation of gelu | |
| # actual gelu is: | |
| # x * 0.5 * (1.0 + torch.erf(x * 0.70710678)) | |
| def gelu_fwd(x): | |
| return (x * 0.5 * (1.0 + torch.tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x)))).to(dtype=x.dtype) | |
| # gradient of tanh approximation of gelu | |
| # gradient of actual gelu is: | |
| # 0.5 * (1. + torch.erf(x * 0.70710678)) + 0.3989423 * x * torch.exp(-0.5 * x * x) | |
| def gelu_bwd(g, x): | |
| tanh_out = torch.tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x)) | |
| # sqrt(2/pi) * 3 * 0.044715 -> 0.1070322243 | |
| ff = 0.5 * x * ((1 - tanh_out * tanh_out) * (0.79788456 + 0.1070322243 * x * x)) + 0.5 * ( | |
| 1 + tanh_out | |
| ) | |
| return (ff * g).to(dtype=x.dtype) | |
| class FastGeLUFunction(torch.autograd.Function): | |
| # bias is an optional argument | |
| def forward(ctx, input): | |
| ctx.save_for_backward(input) | |
| return gelu_fwd(input) | |
| def backward(ctx, grad_output): | |
| (input,) = ctx.saved_tensors | |
| tmp = gelu_bwd(grad_output, input) | |
| return tmp | |
| fast_gelu_impl = FastGeLUFunction.apply | |
| def relu_bwd(g, x): | |
| return torch.where(x >= 0, g, 0.0).to(dtype=x.dtype) | |
| def sqrelu_fwd(x): | |
| r = F.relu(x) | |
| return (r * r).to(dtype=x.dtype) | |
| def sqrelu_bwd(g, x): | |
| return (2.0 * g * F.relu(x)).to(dtype=x.dtype) | |
| swiglu_fwd_codestring = """ | |
| template <typename T> T swiglu_fwd(T x, T y) { | |
| return float(x) * float(y) / (1.0f + ::exp(-float(x))); | |
| } | |
| """ | |
| swiglu_bwd_codestring = """ | |
| template <typename T> void swiglu_bwd(T x, T y, T g, T& dx, T& dy) { | |
| float x_sigmoid = 1.0f / (1.0f + ::exp(-float(x))); | |
| dx = x_sigmoid * (1 + float(x) * (1.0f - x_sigmoid)) * float(g) * float(y); | |
| dy = float(x) * x_sigmoid * float(g); | |
| } | |
| """ | |
| swiglu_fwd = torch.cuda.jiterator._create_jit_fn(swiglu_fwd_codestring) | |
| swiglu_bwd = torch.cuda.jiterator._create_multi_output_jit_fn(swiglu_bwd_codestring, num_outputs=2) | |
| class SwiGLUFunction(torch.autograd.Function): | |
| def forward(ctx, x, y): | |
| ctx.save_for_backward(x, y) | |
| return swiglu_fwd(x, y) | |
| def backward(ctx, dout): | |
| x, y = ctx.saved_tensors | |
| return swiglu_bwd(x, y, dout) | |
| swiglu = SwiGLUFunction.apply | |