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+ url: https://huggingface.co/prism-ml/Bonsai-8B-gguf
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+ name: Model Card
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NOTICE.txt ADDED
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+ This software is copyright 2026-present Prism ML, Inc. It is available under the Apache 2.0 license.
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+ If you publicly deploy or redistribute this software, we would appreciate attribution such as: “Created using Bonsai by Prism ML."
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+ This software is built from Qwen3-8B, Copyright 2024 Alibaba Cloud, which is available under the Apache 2.0 License: https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-8B/blob/main/LICENSE
README.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ library_name: gguf
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+ pipeline_tag: text-generation
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+ tags:
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+ - ternary
7
+ - 1.58-bit
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+ - gguf
9
+ - llama-cpp
10
+ - q2_0
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+ - on-device
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+ - prismml
13
+ - bonsai
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+ base_model:
15
+ - prism-ml/Ternary-Bonsai-8B-unpacked
16
+ ---
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+
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+ <p align="center">
19
+ <img src="./assets/bonsai-logo.svg" width="280" alt="Bonsai">
20
+ </p>
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+
22
+ <p align="center">
23
+ <a href="https://prismml.com"><b>Prism ML Website</b></a> &nbsp;|&nbsp;
24
+ <a href="https://github.com/PrismML-Eng/Bonsai-demo/blob/main/ternary-bonsai-8b-whitepaper.pdf"><b>White Paper</b></a> &nbsp;|&nbsp;
25
+ <a href="https://github.com/PrismML-Eng/Bonsai-demo"><b>Demo &amp; Examples</b></a> &nbsp;|&nbsp;
26
+ <a href="https://discord.gg/prismml"><b>Discord</b></a>
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+ </p>
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+
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+ # Ternary-Bonsai-8B-gguf
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+
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+ Ternary (1.58-bit) language model in GGUF Q2_0 format for `llama.cpp`
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+
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+
34
+ <p align="center">
35
+ <img src="./assets/frontier.svg" width="680" alt="Pareto Frontier">
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+ </p>
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+
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+ ## Resources
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+
40
+ - **[White Paper](https://github.com/PrismML-Eng/Bonsai-demo/blob/main/ternary-bonsai-8b-whitepaper.pdf)**
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+ - **[Demo repo](https://github.com/PrismML-Eng/Bonsai-demo)** — examples for serving, benchmarking, and integrating Bonsai
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+ - **[Discord](https://discord.gg/prismml)** — community support and updates
43
+ - **Kernels**: Q2_0 is not yet in mainline `llama.cpp`. Use our fork at [PrismML-Eng/llama.cpp](https://github.com/PrismML-Eng/llama.cpp) (`prism` branch, default) which adds Q2_0 support for CPU (NEON/generic) and Metal. Upstream PR coming soon.
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+
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+ ## Model Overview
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+
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+ | Item | Specification |
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+ | :--------------- | :----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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+ | Base model | Qwen3-8B |
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+ | Parameters | 8.19B (~6.95B non-embedding) |
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+ | Architecture | GQA (32 query / 8 KV heads), SwiGLU MLP, RoPE, RMSNorm |
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+ | Layers | 36 Transformer decoder blocks |
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+ | Context length | 65,536 tokens |
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+ | Vocab size | 151,936 |
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+ | Weight format | GGUF Q2_0 g128: {-1, 0, +1} with FP16 group-wise scaling |
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+ | Packed Q2_0 size | **2.03 GiB** (2.18 GB) |
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+ | Ternary coverage | Embeddings, attention projections, MLP projections, LM head |
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+ | License | Apache 2.0 |
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+
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+ ## Quantization Format: GGUF Q2_0 (g128)
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+
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+ Each weight takes a value from {-1, 0, +1}, with one shared FP16 scale per group of 128 weights:
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+
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+ ```
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+ w_i = scale_g * t_i, t_i in {-1, 0, +1}
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+ ```
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+
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+ Q2_0 encodes each weight as a 2-bit code `q in {0, 1, 2, 3}`, dequantized via `w = (q - 1) * scale`. One 128-element block is 34 bytes (2 bytes FP16 scale + 32 bytes of packed 2-bit codes) for an effective **2.125 bits/weight**. The fourth code point (`q = 3`, reconstructing to `+2 * scale`) is reserved for future extensions; for ternary weights it is unused.
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+
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+ ### Memory
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+
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+ | Format | Size | Reduction | Ratio |
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+ | :---------------- | ----------: | --------: | ---------: |
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+ | FP16 | 16.38 GB | -- | 1.0x |
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+ | **GGUF Q2_0 g128**| **2.03 GiB** (2.18 GB) | **86.7%** | **7.5x** |
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+
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+ ## Files in this repo
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+
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+ | File | Format | Size | Recommended |
80
+ | :------------------------------ | :----- | -----: | :---------- |
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+ | `Ternary-Bonsai-8B-F16.gguf` | FP16 | 16.38 GB | baseline / re-quantization source |
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+ | `Ternary-Bonsai-8B-Q2_0.gguf` | Q2_0 (g128) | 2.03 GiB | **recommended** (lossless for ternary) |
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+
84
+ ## Quickstart
85
+
86
+ ### Build from the Prism fork
87
+
88
+ ```bash
89
+ git clone https://github.com/PrismML-Eng/llama.cpp
90
+ cd llama.cpp
91
+ cmake -B build -DGGML_METAL=ON # or -DGGML_CUDA=ON, -DGGML_VULKAN=ON
92
+ cmake --build build -j
93
+ ```
94
+
95
+ ### `llama.cpp` CLI
96
+
97
+ ```bash
98
+ ./build/bin/llama-cli \
99
+ -m Ternary-Bonsai-8B-Q2_0.gguf \
100
+ -p "Explain quantum computing in simple terms." \
101
+ -n 256
102
+ ```
103
+
104
+ ### `llama.cpp` server
105
+
106
+ ```bash
107
+ ./build/bin/llama-server -m Ternary-Bonsai-8B-Q2_0.gguf -c 4096
108
+ ```
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+
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+
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+ ## Throughput (llama.cpp, Apple M4 Pro 48 GB)
112
+
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+ | Backend | PP512 (tok/s) | TG128 (tok/s) |
114
+ | :--------------- | ------------: | ------------: |
115
+ | Metal (GPU) | 455 | **76** |
116
+ | NEON CPU (10 t) | 146 | **32** |
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+
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+ Flags: `-ngl 99 -fa 1` for Metal; `-ngl 0 -fa 1 -t 10` for CPU.
119
+
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+ ## Benchmarks
121
+
122
+ Evaluated with EvalScope v1.4.2 + vLLM 0.15.1 on NVIDIA H100 under identical infrastructure, generation parameters, and scoring. All models are in the 6B-9B parameter range.
123
+
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+ | Model | Size | Avg | MMLU-R | MuSR | GSM8K | HE+ | IFEval | BFCL |
125
+ | :------------------------ | ----------: | -------: | -----: | ---: | ----: | ---: | -----: | ---: |
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+ | Qwen 3 8B | 16.38 GB | **79.3** | 83 | 55 | 93 | 82.3 | 81.5 | 81 |
127
+ | **Ternary Bonsai 8B** | **2.18 GB** | **75.5** | 72.6 | 56.2 | 91 | 77.4 | 81.8 | 73.9 |
128
+ | *1-bit Bonsai 8B (prior)* | *1.15 GB* | *70.5* | 65.7 | 50 | 88 | 73.8 | 79.8 | 65.7 |
129
+ | RNJ 8B | 16.63 GB | **73.1** | 75.5 | 50.4 | 93.7 | 84.2 | 73.8 | 61.1 |
130
+ | Ministral3 8B | 16.04 GB | **71.0** | 68.9 | 53.8 | 87.9 | 72.6 | 67.4 | 75.4 |
131
+ | Olmo 3 7B | 14.60 GB | **70.9** | 72 | 56.1 | 92.5 | 79.3 | 87.1 | 38.4 |
132
+
133
+ Ternary Bonsai 8B ranks **2nd** among all compared models despite being 1/8th the size.
134
+
135
+ ## Intelligence Density
136
+
137
+ ```
138
+ density = -ln(1 - score/100) / size_GB
139
+ ```
140
+
141
+ | Model | Size | Intelligence Density (1/GB) |
142
+ | :------------------------ | ----------: | --------------------------: |
143
+ | **Ternary Bonsai 8B** | **2.18 GB** | **0.645** |
144
+ | *1-bit Bonsai 8B (prior)* | *1.15 GB* | *1.062* |
145
+ | Qwen 3 8B | 16.38 GB | 0.096 |
146
+ | RNJ 8B | 16.62 GB | 0.079 |
147
+
148
+ ## Citation
149
+
150
+ ```bibtex
151
+ @techreport{ternarybonsai,
152
+ title = {Ternary Bonsai: 1.58-bit Language Models at 8B, 4B, and 1.7B Scale},
153
+ author = {Prism ML},
154
+ year = {2026},
155
+ month = {April},
156
+ url = {https://prismml.com}
157
+ }
158
+ ```
159
+
160
+ ## Contact
161
+
162
+ For questions, feedback, or collaboration inquiries: **contact@prismml.com**
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assets/bonsai-logo.svg ADDED
assets/frontier.png ADDED
assets/frontier.svg ADDED