How to use from
Hermes Agent
Start the MLX server
# Install MLX LM:
uv tool install mlx-lm
# Start a local OpenAI-compatible server:
mlx_lm.server --model "Brooooooklyn/Gemma-4-31B-IT-UD-Q6_K_XL-mlx"
Configure Hermes
# Install Hermes:
curl -fsSL https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/install.sh | bash
hermes setup
# Point Hermes at the local server:
hermes config set model.provider custom
hermes config set model.base_url http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1
hermes config set model.default Brooooooklyn/Gemma-4-31B-IT-UD-Q6_K_XL-mlx
Run Hermes
hermes
Quick Links

Gemma-4-31B-IT — UD-Q6_K_XL (mlx-node)

6-bit affine quantization of google/gemma-4-31b-it for Apple Silicon, using the Unsloth Dynamic quantization strategy via mlx-node.

Original (BF16) UD-Q6_K_XL (this model)
Size ~62 GB 31 GB
Format SafeTensors SafeTensors
Precision BF16 uniform 6-bit affine + mixed bits + BF16
FFN group size 64
Biases yes

All Variants

Benchmarked on Apple M3 Max 128GB via examples/lm.ts (best decode tok/s across turns 2–4, steady-state, capitals chat with reasoningEffort: 'low').

Performance

Steady-state decode: 7.2 tok/s on Apple M3 Max 128GB (best of turns 2–4, examples/lm.ts capitals chat with reasoningEffort: 'low'). Decode is memory-bandwidth bound on Apple Silicon — fewer bytes per token directly translates to higher throughput. Gemma-4-31B is fully dense (all 31B parameters active per token), so each decoded token must stream the entire quantized weight footprint from unified memory.

Per-Tensor Bit Assignments (N=6)

Weight Mode Bits Group Rationale
embed_tokens 8-bit affine 8 64 Tied with lm_head (Gemma4 shares weights); affine-only loader
self_attn.q_proj 8-bit affine 8 64 AWQ-corrected via input_layernorm
self_attn.k_proj 8-bit affine 8 64 AWQ-corrected via input_layernorm
self_attn.v_proj 8-bit affine 8 64 AWQ-corrected via input_layernorm
mlp.gate_proj 6-bit affine 6 64 Dense MLP (top-level default) (top-level default)
mlp.up_proj 6-bit affine 6 64 Dense MLP (top-level default) (top-level default)
mlp.down_proj 8-bit affine 8 64 Dense MLP; "slightly more sensitive" (unsloth base+1)
self_attn.o_proj bf16 NOT AWQ-correctable; kept full-precision

Quantization Strategy

Built on Unsloth Dynamic 2.0 per-tensor KLD analysis. At --q-bits 6 the unsloth recipe assigns the base bits to MLP gate/up projections (the bulk of the parameter budget), base+1 to down_proj (slightly more sensitive), base+2 (snapped to a valid bit width) + AWQ pre-scaling to attention q/k/v projections, base+2 to embed_tokens / lm_head (tied weights), and keeps self_attn.o_proj as bf16 (AWQ-uncorrectable — its inputs come from the attention compute, not from a norm layer).

imatrix AWQ pre-scaling amplifies important weight channels and fuses inverse scales into preceding layer norms (zero inference overhead).

Architecture

Parameter Value
Total parameters ~31B (fully dense — all parameters active per token)
Hidden size 5,376
Layers 60 (sliding-window attention)
Attention heads 32 (16 KV heads, GQA 2:1)
Head dimension 256
MLP intermediate size 21,504
Vocab size 262,144
Max context 131,072 tokens
Vision yes (Gemma4ForConditionalGeneration)

Usage

import { loadSession } from '@mlx-node/lm';

const session = await loadSession('./Gemma-4-31B-IT-UD-Q6_K_XL-mlx');

for await (const event of session.sendStream('Explain the sliding-window attention design in Gemma-4.', {
  config: { maxNewTokens: 2048, temperature: 0.6, reasoningEffort: 'low' },
})) {
  if (!event.done) process.stdout.write(event.text);
}

How It Was Made

mlx convert \
  -i gemma-4-31b-it \
  -o Gemma-4-31B-IT-UD-Q6_K_XL-mlx \
  -q --q-bits 6 --q-recipe unsloth \
  --imatrix-path imatrix_unsloth.gguf

Acknowledgments

License

Gemma Terms of Use (inherited from base model).

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