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It’s worth noting that the XOR key is not hardcoded , but instead is read from the first byte of the C:\Windows\system.ini file .
{ "System: XOR": [ [ 27, 30 ] ], "Indicator: C:\\Windows\\system.ini": [ [ 101, 122 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_000817", "source": "aptner_train" }
Vulnerability Advisory: CVE-2024-30673 is a critical CSRF vulnerability affecting Atlassian Confluence. Palo Alto Unit 42 confirmed active exploitation by Turla in the wild. Exploitation delivers IcedID (SHA1: a54849f46f2a2cd2cbeaa8926bd479a1d316da5f) which is dropped to C:\Users\Public\Documents\dropper.ps1. The explo...
{ "Vulnerability: CVE-2024-30673": [ [ 24, 38 ] ], "Vulnerability: CSRF vulnerability": [ [ 53, 71 ] ], "System: Atlassian Confluence": [ [ 82, 102 ] ], "Organization: Palo Alto Unit 42": [ [ 104, 121 ] ], "Malware: IcedID...
{ "id": "synth_v2_00778", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
APT33 : 8.26.21.222 mynetwork.ddns.net .
{ "Organization: APT33": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "Indicator: 8.26.21.222": [ [ 8, 19 ] ], "Indicator: mynetwork.ddns.net": [ [ 20, 38 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_000669", "source": "aptner_train" }
Symantec researchers have uncovered a previously unknown attack group that is targeting government and military targets, including several overseas embassies of an Eastern European country, and military and defense targets in the Middle East. This group eschews custom malware and uses living off the land (LotL) tactics...
{ "Organization: Symantec": [ [ 0, 8 ] ] }
{ "source": "apt_reports", "name": "Gallmaker" }
Finally it spawns 2 system threads .
{}
{ "id": "aptner_train_001692", "source": "aptner_train" }
A backdoor also known as: Backdoor.Syph.B Backdoor/W32.Syph.361984 Backdoor.Syph Backdoor.W32.Syph.b!c Trojan/Syph.b Backdoor.Syph.B Backdoor.Trojan BKDR_SYPH.B Win.Trojan.Syph-2 Backdoor.Syph.B Backdoor.Win32.Syph.b Backdoor.Syph.B Trojan.Win32.Syph.bfjuy Backdoor.Win32.Syph.361984 Win32.Backdoor.Syph.cyqv Backdoor.Sy...
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_007517", "source": "cyner2_train" }
We have been presented with a rare opportunity to see some development activities from the actors associated with the OilRig attack campaign, a campaign Unit 42 has been following since May 2016.
{ "Organization: Unit 42": [ [ 153, 160 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_004035", "source": "cyner2_train" }
A backdoor also known as: W32.FamVT.Cosmu.PE Win32.Worm.VB.NZQ Trojan.Win32.Cosmu!O W32.Lamer.EL3 Downloader.VB.Win32.95 Trojan/Downloader.VB.eex Win32.Virus.VBbind.a W32.Besverit Win32/VB.JU TROJ_DLOADR.SMM Win.Trojan.Cosmu-4 Virus.Win32.Lamer.el Win32.Worm.VB.NZQ Trojan.Win32.VB.ltch Troj.Downloader.W32.VB.l4ji Worm....
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_001123", "source": "cyner2_train" }
The exploit code attached used for dropping the malware is older – CVE-2012-0158 – and from our vantage point, we have no indication of successful or failed exploitation.
{ "Malware: The exploit code": [ [ 0, 16 ] ], "Malware: malware": [ [ 48, 55 ] ], "Vulnerability: exploitation.": [ [ 157, 170 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_005689", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Gelsemium is a modular malware comprised of a dropper (Gelsemine), a loader (Gelsenicine), and main (Gelsevirine) plug-ins written using the Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) framework. Gelsemium has been used by the Gelsemium group since at least 2014.
{ "Malware: Gelsemium": [ [ 0, 9 ], [ 185, 194 ], [ 216, 225 ] ], "Organization: Microsoft": [ [ 141, 150 ] ] }
{ "source": "mitre_attack_v2", "mitre_id": "S0666" }
Forensic Investigation Notes: Analysis of the compromised host revealed GhostPack artifacts at /var/tmp/config.dat. Memory dump analysis confirmed execution of Metasploit. Registry modifications pointed to persistence via C:\Program Files\Common Files\sam.hive. Network forensics identified connections to 172.250.203.62...
{ "Indicator: 172.250.203.62": [ [ 306, 320 ] ], "Indicator: storagebackup.site": [ [ 325, 343 ] ], "Indicator: security@auth-check.org": [ [ 388, 411 ] ], "Indicator: dd505695fa7f4e99641212b9972547afab943c4a7fbab018d88e82954acfa8b9": [ [ ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01232", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
System applications with root , by contrast , have super-user permissions that allow them to break out of such sandboxes . CTU researchers also identified components in the custom C2 protocol being used which they have seen utilized by Nickel Academy ( Lazarus ) previously . APT33 : 89.34.237.118 mywinnetwork.ddns.net ...
{ "Organization: CTU": [ [ 123, 126 ] ], "Indicator: 89.34.237.118": [ [ 284, 297 ] ], "Indicator: mywinnetwork.ddns.net": [ [ 298, 319 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_007264", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
We have already notified Dropbox about the use of its service for this malware .
{ "System: Dropbox": [ [ 25, 32 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_006554", "source": "aptner_train" }
Kaspersky Lab is releasing crucial Indicators of Compromise ( IOCs ) and other data to help organizations search for traces of these attack groups in their corporate networks .
{ "Organization: Kaspersky Lab": [ [ 0, 13 ] ] }
{ "id": "dnrti_train_000409", "source": "dnrti_train" }
Vulnerability Advisory: CVE-2022-14558 is a critical SSRF vulnerability affecting F5 BIG-IP. Volexity confirmed active exploitation by Forest Blizzard in the wild. Exploitation delivers Ryuk (SHA256: 9eb56581a96776becf5309580e13e6966b04bd0d0e5db90375d16071f9bae108) which is dropped to /home/user/.config/chrome_helper.e...
{ "Vulnerability: CVE-2022-14558": [ [ 24, 38 ] ], "Vulnerability: SSRF vulnerability": [ [ 53, 71 ] ], "System: F5 BIG-IP": [ [ 82, 91 ] ], "Organization: Volexity": [ [ 93, 101 ] ], "Malware: Ryuk": [ [ 186, ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_00699", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
The data entered by the user is sent to the cybercriminals .
{}
{ "id": "cyner_train_001532", "source": "cyner_train" }
A backdoor also known as: Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9771 Win.Worm.VBMania-1 Win32.Trojan.Visal.A Trojan.Win32.Swisyn.ajwe TrojWare.Win32.VB.YNB Trojan.MulDrop6.48042 Trojan/Swisyn.kkp Worm:Win32/Visal.A Trojan.Win32.Swisyn.ajwe Virus.Win32.Vbinder
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_003217", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Varonis summarizes Mimikatz as an open-source application that allows users to view and save authentication credentials like Kerberos tickets. Benjamin Delpy continues to lead Mimikatz developments, so the toolset works with the current release of Windows and includes the most up-to-date attacks. Attackers commonly ...
{ "Malware: Mimikatz": [ [ 19, 27 ], [ 176, 184 ], [ 324, 332 ], [ 500, 508 ] ], "System: Kerberos": [ [ 125, 133 ] ], "System: Windows": [ [ 248, 255 ] ] }
{ "source": "apt_reports", "name": "MimiKatz" }
A backdoor also known as: W32.HfsAutoB.9E06 Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9767 Spyware.Perfect Win32/Gamepass.QHH Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Dorgam.xfl Win32.TenThief.QQPsw_def.fvg Trojan.PWS.Wsgame.36114 BehavesLike.Win32.Ransomware.dc Trojan.Win32.QQpass TrojanSpy.FlyStudio.cx TR/QQpass.E.4 Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Dor...
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_006576", "source": "cyner2_train" }
IOC s for the Wildifre ransomware
{ "Malware: Wildifre ransomware": [ [ 14, 33 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_001090", "source": "cyner2_train" }
The leaked RCSAndroid code is a commercial weapon now in the wild . To ensure remote access to the workstation of an employee at a target organization , the Cobalt group ( as in previous years ) uses Beacon , a Trojan available as part of commercial penetration testing software . The mapping can be created by checking ...
{ "Malware: RCSAndroid code": [ [ 11, 26 ] ], "Organization: OT defenders": [ [ 381, 393 ] ], "Organization: asset owners": [ [ 398, 410 ] ], "Malware: COSMICENERGY": [ [ 450, 462 ] ], "Malware: OT malware": [ [ ...
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_000237", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
ApacheOfBiz 17.12.01 - Remote Command Execution (RCE)
{ "System: ApacheOfBiz 17.12.01": [ [ 0, 20 ] ], "Vulnerability: Remote Command Execution": [ [ 23, 47 ] ] }
{ "source": "exploitdb", "exploit_id": "50178" }
But that does n't mean companies and organizations are out of the woods .
{}
{ "id": "cyner_train_000909", "source": "cyner_train" }
Incident Response Summary: On detection of anomalous traffic to 201.6.63.79, the Kaspersky GReAT IR team identified SystemBC running as /tmp/ntds.dit. The threat actor, believed to be BlackTech, used Nmap for credential harvesting and PowerView for lateral movement. Exfiltrated data was sent to updaterelay.com and cdnm...
{ "Indicator: 201.6.63.79": [ [ 64, 75 ] ], "Organization: Kaspersky GReAT": [ [ 81, 96 ] ], "Malware: SystemBC": [ [ 116, 124 ] ], "Indicator: updaterelay.com": [ [ 296, 311 ] ], "Indicator: cdnmail.online": [ [ ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_00420", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
The group uses stolen data exfiltrated from victims to extort organizations .
{}
{ "id": "aptner_train_002684", "source": "aptner_train" }
In addition to the US government , they have targeted organizations across the Defense , Energy , Extractive , Financial , Insurance , Legal , Manufacturing Media , Think Tanks , Pharmaceutical , Research and Technology industries , along with Universities .
{}
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_007723", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
This attack , however , seems exclusive to Android users , as it does not have the code to attack iOS devices . APT17 , also known as DeputyDog , is a China-based threat group that FireEye Intelligence has observed conducting network intrusions against U.S. government entities , the defense industry , law firms , infor...
{ "System: Android": [ [ 43, 50 ] ], "System: iOS": [ [ 98, 101 ] ], "Organization: FireEye Intelligence": [ [ 181, 201 ] ], "Organization: government entities": [ [ 258, 277 ] ], "Organization: defense industry": [ [ ...
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_002803", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
x86: Speculative vulnerabilities with bare (non-shim) 32-bit PV guests 32-bit x86 PV guest kernels run in ring 1. At the time when Xen was developed, this area of the i386 architecture was rarely used, which is why Xen was able to use it to implement paravirtualisation, Xen's novel approach to virtualization. In AMD64,...
{ "Indicator: http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-254.html": [ [ 874, 926 ] ], "Indicator: https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/deep-dives/deep-dive-indirect-branch-restricted-speculation": [ [ 1039, 1160 ] ], "System: Xen": [ [ 131, 134...
{ "source": "defanged_augment", "cve_id": "CVE-2021-28689" }
The activities of some non-governmental organizations ( NGOs ) challenge governments on politically sensitive issues such as social , humanitarian , and environmental policies .
{ "Organization: non-governmental organizations": [ [ 23, 53 ] ], "Organization: NGOs": [ [ 56, 60 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_003268", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
The second Loveusd system thread does a lot of things .
{ "System: Loveusd": [ [ 11, 18 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_001696", "source": "aptner_train" }
However , the app does create a WebView and registers a JavaScript interface to this class .
{}
{ "id": "cyner_train_001676", "source": "cyner_train" }
] com/api/s2s/tracks/ and is used for activation . Kaspersky found the group was exploiting a Adobe Flash Player zero-day vulnerability ( CVE-2016-4117 ) to remotely deliver the latest version of " FinSpy " malware , according to a new blog post published Monday . In September 2018 , we found evidence of Seedworm and t...
{ "Organization: Kaspersky": [ [ 51, 60 ] ], "Vulnerability: Adobe Flash Player zero-day vulnerability": [ [ 94, 135 ] ], "Vulnerability: CVE-2016-4117": [ [ 138, 151 ] ], "Organization: embassy": [ [ 418, 425 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_003358", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Constantly update your Android devices to the latest version to help prevent exploits , especially in the case of RCSAndroid which can affect only up to version 4.4.4 KitKat . The Cobalt group 's traditional " stomping grounds " are the Eastern Europe , Central Asia , and Southeast Asia . which removes the mapping info...
{ "System: Android": [ [ 23, 30 ] ], "Malware: RCSAndroid": [ [ 114, 124 ] ], "System: 4.4.4 KitKat": [ [ 161, 173 ] ], "System: URLs": [ [ 342, 346 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_001993", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
The admin@338 's Dropbox accounts have also been found to contain a different backdoor dubbed BUBBLEWRAP .
{}
{ "id": "dnrti_train_000023", "source": "dnrti_train" }
The gopuram backdoor might be the main implant and the final payload in the attack chain.
{ "Malware: The gopuram": [ [ 0, 11 ] ], "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 12, 20 ] ], "Malware: implant": [ [ 39, 46 ] ], "Malware: final payload": [ [ 55, 68 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_007234", "source": "cyner2_train" }
ViceLeaker is a spyware framework, capable of extensive surveillance and data exfiltration operations, primarily targeting devices belonging to Israeli citizens.
{ "Malware: ViceLeaker": [ [ 0, 10 ] ] }
{ "source": "mitre_attack_v2", "mitre_id": "S0418" }
The U.S. FCC announced in March 2026 that it would cease certifying consumer-grade routers manufactured outside the United States, citing national security concerns about poorly-secured foreign-made devices.
{ "Organization: FCC": [ [ 9, 12 ] ] }
{ "id": "news_00012", "source": "security_news" }
The downloaded document has a “ .dot ” extension , used by Microsoft Office to save templates for different documents with similar formats .
{ "Indicator: .dot": [ [ 32, 36 ] ], "System: Microsoft Office": [ [ 59, 74 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_001073", "source": "aptner_train" }
IOCs C & C IP addresses : 155[.]133[.]82[.]181 155[.]133[.]82[.]240 155[.]133[.]82[.]244 185 [ . ] 234 [ . ] 218 [ . ] 59 195[.]22[.]126[.]160 195[.]22[.]126[.]163 195[.]22[.]126[.]80 195[.]22[.]126[.]81 5[.]45[.]73[.]24 5[.]45[.]74[.]130 IP addresses from which the Trojan was downloaded : 185 [ . ] 174 [ . ] 173 [ . ]...
{ "Organization: international industry organization": [ [ 546, 581 ] ], "Organization: aerospace": [ [ 596, 605 ] ], "Organization: academic": [ [ 608, 616 ] ], "Organization: media": [ [ 619, 624 ] ], "Organization: tech...
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_005771", "source": "defanged_augment" }
It is extremely unlikely you or someone you know was affected by Chrysaor malware . Dragos has identified Leafminer group targeting access operations in the electric utility sector . Let’s look at how the malicious payload is embedded and then look into the details of the backdoor itself . On June 25 , 2022 , KillNet m...
{ "Malware: Chrysaor": [ [ 65, 73 ] ], "Organization: Dragos": [ [ 84, 90 ] ], "Organization: electric utility sector": [ [ 157, 180 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_001811", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
A backdoor also known as: Trojan.PWS.ZKD Trojan/W32.naKocTb.106496 Trojan.Mauvaise.SL1 Spyware.Infostealer.Fareit Spyware.LokiBot Trojan/Fareit.l Trojan.PWS.ZKD TSPY_LOKI.SMA Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9723 W32/Trojan.LAPN-1109 TSPY_LOKI.SMA Win.Trojan.naKocTb-6331389-1 Trojan.PWS.ZKD Trojan.PWS.ZKD Trojan.W...
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ], "Indicator: BehavesLike.Win32.Downloader.ch": [ [ 389, 432 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_005938", "source": "defanged_augment" }
Blog Post by CrowdStrike: Tracking APT29's Latest Operations. Our research team has uncovered a new campaign leveraging CVE-2023-26043 against Apache Struts deployments. The initial access vector involves spear-phishing emails from report@credential-check.site delivering StealC. Post-compromise, the attackers deploy Da...
{ "Organization: CrowdStrike": [ [ 13, 24 ] ], "Vulnerability: CVE-2023-26043": [ [ 120, 134 ] ], "System: Apache Struts": [ [ 143, 156 ] ], "Indicator: report@credential-check.site": [ [ 232, 260 ] ], "Malware: StealC": [...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01676", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
Analysis indicates there are currently two distinct variants of ViperRAT .
{ "Malware: ViperRAT": [ [ 64, 72 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner_train_001571", "source": "cyner_train" }
RoyalDNS - required APT15 .
{}
{ "id": "dnrti_train_000509", "source": "dnrti_train" }
The original code is separated into the orange-colored “ first block ”
{}
{ "id": "aptner_train_000327", "source": "aptner_train" }
LabHost is a threat actor group targeting Canadian Banks with Phishing-as-a-Service attacks. They have been observed using tools like LabRat and LabSend for real-time campaign management and SMS lures. LabHost's phishing campaigns have similarities to Frappo campaigns, but they operate separately and offer different su...
{ "Vulnerability: phishing": [ [ 212, 220 ] ] }
{ "source": "apt_reports", "name": "LabHost" }
A spear-phishing email targeting a voice actor YouTuber in South Korea was used to distribute Lumma Stealer malware, according to analysis by S2W TALON and the BBC.
{ "Organization: a voice actor YouTuber": [ [ 33, 55 ] ], "Malware: Lumma Stealer malware,": [ [ 94, 116 ] ], "Organization: S2W TALON": [ [ 142, 151 ] ], "Organization: the BBC.": [ [ 156, 164 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_006340", "source": "cyner2_train" }
IOC Bulletin - WarmCookie Campaign: Network Indicators: - 189.69.3.46 - 25.170.96.130 - 66.86.221.114 - update-secure.org - static-cache.info URLs: - hxxps://cloudupdate.info/secure/token - https://api-static.io/api/v2/auth Email Senders: - support@auth-check.org - admin@credential-check.site File Indicators: - SHA256:...
{ "Malware: WarmCookie": [ [ 15, 25 ] ], "Indicator: 189.69.3.46": [ [ 58, 69 ] ], "Indicator: 25.170.96.130": [ [ 72, 85 ] ], "Indicator: 66.86.221.114": [ [ 88, 101 ] ], "Indicator: update-secure.org": [ [ 104,...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01439", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
So , users should beware of certain modified Android firmware .
{ "System: Android": [ [ 45, 52 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner_train_001978", "source": "cyner_train" }
co.edgesecure.app com.arcbit.arcbit distributedlab.wallet de.schildbach.wallet_test com.aegiswallet com.plutus.wallet com.coincorner.app.crypt eth.org.freewallet.app secret.access secret.pattern RuMMS : The Latest Family of Android Malware Attacking Users in Russia Via SMS Phishing April 26 , 2016 Introduction Recently...
{ "Malware: RuMMS": [ [ 195, 200 ] ], "System: Android": [ [ 224, 231 ], [ 336, 343 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner_train_001068", "source": "cyner_train" }
MuddyWater is an Iranian high-profile threat actor that 's been seen active since 2017 .
{}
{ "id": "dnrti_train_001008", "source": "dnrti_train" }
Incident Response Summary: On detection of anomalous traffic to 139.22.120.90, the INTERPOL IR team identified SmokeLoader running as C:\Program Files\Common Files\agent.py. The threat actor, believed to be FIN11, used Mimikatz for credential harvesting and PowerView for lateral movement. Exfiltrated data was sent to d...
{ "Indicator: 139.22.120.90": [ [ 64, 77 ] ], "Organization: INTERPOL": [ [ 83, 91 ] ], "Malware: SmokeLoader": [ [ 111, 122 ] ], "Indicator: data-cloud.tech": [ [ 319, 334 ] ], "Indicator: gatewayapi.top": [ [ 3...
{ "id": "synth_v2_00422", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
This threat actor is remarkable for two reasons : Its access to sophisticated zero-day exploits for Microsoft and Adobe software Its use of an advanced piece of government-grade surveillance spyware FinFisher , also known as FinSpy and detected by Microsoft security products as Wingbird FinFisher is such a complex piec...
{ "Organization: Microsoft": [ [ 100, 109 ], [ 248, 257 ] ], "Organization: Adobe": [ [ 114, 119 ] ], "Malware: FinFisher": [ [ 199, 208 ], [ 288, 297 ] ], "Malware: FinSpy": [ [ 225, 231 ...
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_007132", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
The overlays are activated by the malicious operator using the command changeActivity , as seen on step 5 of the activation cycle . MuddyWater has recently been targeting victims likely from Lebanon and Oman , while leveraging compromised domains , one of which is owned by an Israeli web developer . This particular sam...
{ "Organization: government": [ [ 396, 406 ] ], "Organization: several federal agencies": [ [ 481, 505 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_004133", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
But Android.Oldboot malware is a bit more dangerous because even if you remove all working components of it from your android successfully , the component imei_chk will persist in a protected boot memory area and hence will reinstall itself on next boot and continuously infect the Smartphone .
{ "Malware: Android.Oldboot": [ [ 4, 19 ] ], "System: android": [ [ 118, 125 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner_train_001986", "source": "cyner_train" }
IOC Bulletin - AsyncRAT Campaign: Network Indicators: - 10.30.139.10 - 95.210.23.39 - 10.26.216.80 - relay-static.online - cache-gateway.io URLs: - https://edge-node.top/assets/js/payload.js - hxxp://loginrelay.dev/assets/js/payload.js Email Senders: - hr@mail-service.info - notification@credential-check.site File Indi...
{ "Malware: AsyncRAT": [ [ 15, 23 ] ], "Indicator: 10.30.139.10": [ [ 56, 68 ] ], "Indicator: 95.210.23.39": [ [ 71, 83 ] ], "Indicator: 10.26.216.80": [ [ 86, 98 ] ], "Indicator: relay-static.online": [ [ 101, ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01496", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
A DDoS bot abusing CVE-2020-8515 to target DrayTek Vigor routers. It uses a wordlist-based DGA to generate its C&C domains.
{ "Vulnerability: CVE-2020-8515": [ [ 19, 32 ] ], "Vulnerability: DDoS": [ [ 2, 6 ] ] }
{ "source": "apt_reports", "name": "BigViktor" }
Artifact Analysis for Play campaign: Stage 1 dropper at /opt/app/bin/chrome_helper.exe - SHA1: c84efe513c8ec15228d6afa5a20b681c823f9281 Stage 2 loader at /opt/app/bin/ntds.dit - SHA1: 0d548d270f993b66383c81b642299d8850696c7b Final payload at /home/user/.config/agent.py - SHA256: c3ebb4eecf2ff44bf175c33687bd42a9fce23a99...
{ "Malware: Play": [ [ 22, 26 ] ], "Indicator: c84efe513c8ec15228d6afa5a20b681c823f9281": [ [ 95, 135 ] ], "Indicator: 0d548d270f993b66383c81b642299d8850696c7b": [ [ 184, 224 ] ], "Indicator: c3ebb4eecf2ff44bf175c33687bd42a9fce23a99d5cd6904ef4359...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01997", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfs: Fix oops in write-retry from mis-resetting the subreq iterator Fix the resetting of the subrequest iterator in netfs_retry_write_stream() to use the iterator-reset function as the iterator may have been shortened by a previous retry. In such ...
{ "System: Linux kernel": [ [ 7, 19 ] ], "System: QEMU": [ [ 873, 877 ] ] }
{ "source": "nvd_v2", "cve_id": "CVE-2025-38139" }
A backdoor also known as: Backdoor.Win32.Mutopy!O Trojan.Mutopy.A TROJ_MUTOPY.SMYN Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9995 TROJ_MUTOPY.SMYN Win.Trojan.Multi-6413508-0 Troj.Dropper.W32.Dapato.lCcB Trojan.MulDrop4.10927 BehavesLike.Win32.Downloader.hh TR/Kazy.34213.jh Trojan:Win32/Mutopy.A Trojan.Naffy.1 Trojan/Win32....
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_004231", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Based on information collected in the course of this research , the targets and victims of Infy 's campaigns have continued to be strongly aligned with Iran 's " soft war " agenda , internal security policies , and regional adversaries of the hardline establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran .
{}
{ "id": "dnrti_train_002052", "source": "dnrti_train" }
Forensic Investigation Notes: Analysis of the compromised host revealed GhostPack artifacts at /dev/shm/update.dll. Memory dump analysis confirmed execution of Impacket. Registry modifications pointed to persistence via C:\Windows\Tasks\sam.hive. Network forensics identified connections to 11.105.208.37 and relay-api.t...
{ "Indicator: 11.105.208.37": [ [ 291, 304 ] ], "Indicator: relay-api.top": [ [ 309, 322 ] ], "Indicator: support@credential-check.site": [ [ 367, 396 ] ], "Indicator: cbfcb01457735f027b930200bd4ace3fbde0d043": [ [ 436, 476 ] ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01196", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
Some of the C2 servers are located in Thailand .
{}
{ "id": "cyner_train_002082", "source": "cyner_train" }
A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Win32.Vilsel!O BackDoor-EZO.a Trojan/Bewymids.a Trojan.Vilsel!fjBL+ssgwjs Infostealer.Hoardy Win.Trojan.Vilsel-265 Trojan.Win32.Vilsel.aybc Trojan.Win32.Vilsel.djwjt Trojan.Win32.S.Vilsel.61544[h] Trojan.DownLoader2.44985 Trojan.Vilsel.Win32.20666 BehavesLike.Win32.Downloader.km Trojan/...
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_001199", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Unit 42 has recently discovered a new keylogger, named NexusLogger, being used in attempted unsuccessful attacks against Palo Alto Networks customers.
{ "Organization: Unit 42": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "Malware: keylogger,": [ [ 38, 48 ] ], "Malware: NexusLogger,": [ [ 55, 67 ] ], "Organization: Palo Alto Networks customers.": [ [ 121, 150 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_005507", "source": "cyner2_train" }
At launching, it checks for the presence of /var/run/dhcpclient-eth0.pid. file.
{}
{ "id": "cyner2_train_000662", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Multipart form parsing can consume large amounts of CPU and memory when processing form inputs containing very large numbers of parts. This stems from several causes: 1. mime/multipart.Reader.ReadForm limits the total memory a parsed multipart form can consume. ReadForm can undercount the amount of memory consumed, lea...
{ "Vulnerability: denial of service": [ [ 816, 833 ] ] }
{ "source": "nvd_v2", "cve_id": "CVE-2023-24536" }
There are various types of actors involved in the mobile malware industry : virus writers , testers , interface designers of both the malicious apps and the web pages they are distributed from , owners of the partner programs that spread the malware , and mobile botnet owners . The tools found in this campaign , such a...
{ "Organization: ESET": [ [ 405, 409 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_005965", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
CTU researchers have evidence that the threat group compromised U.S. and UK organizations in the following verticals : manufacturing ( specifically aerospace ( including defense contractors ) , automotive , technology , energy , and pharmaceuticals ) , education , and legal , as well as organizations focused on interna...
{ "Organization: CTU": [ [ 0, 3 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_000399", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Pony is a credential stealing malware, though has also been used among adversaries for its downloader capabilities. The source code for Pony Loader 1.0 and 2.0 were leaked online, leading to their use by various threat actors.
{ "Malware: Pony": [ [ 0, 4 ], [ 136, 140 ] ] }
{ "source": "mitre_attack_v2", "mitre_id": "S0453" }
A backdoor also known as: Trojan.PWS.OnlineGames.KDPO TrojanPWS.Dozmot.D4 Infostealer.Gampass W32/Magania.GZ TROJ_GAMEHTI.SMI Trojan.Spy-73883 Trojan-GameThief.Win32.OnLineGames.bnkb Trojan.PWS.OnlineGames.KDPO Trojan.PWS.Magania!Tq/DAk7oVGo Virus.Win32.Part.a TrojWare.Win32.PSW.OnlineGames.~BNKB Trojan-PSW:W32/OnlineG...
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_006583", "source": "cyner2_train" }
PowerPunch is a lightweight downloader that has been used by Gamaredon Group since at least 2021.
{ "Malware: PowerPunch": [ [ 0, 10 ] ] }
{ "source": "mitre_attack_v2", "mitre_id": "S0685" }
According to FireEye , the attackers sent out emails containing malicious documents designed to exploit Microsoft Office vulnerabilities in an effort to deliver a piece of malware dubbed LOWBALL . Callisto Group appears to be intelligence gathering related to European foreign and security policy .
{ "Organization: FireEye": [ [ 13, 20 ] ], "Vulnerability: Microsoft Office vulnerabilities": [ [ 104, 136 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_001857", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Beginning in August 2016 , a group calling itself the Shadow Brokers began releasing tools it claimed to have originated from the Equation Group . Once inside a network , APT40 uses credential-harvesting tools to gain usernames and passwords , allowing it to expand its reach across the network and move laterally throug...
{ "Malware: credential-harvesting tools": [ [ 182, 209 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_004690", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Phones ? This means that APT10 actors had two separate access points into the Visma network . In addition to the social engineering email technique , the attacker also employs a trick to the attachment .
{}
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_001958", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
After the profile is downloaded , the iOS system will first ask users to review the profile in their settings if they want to install it . On November 26 , 2015 , a suspected China-based APT16 sent Japanese defense policy-themed spear phishing emails to multiple Japanese financial and high-tech companies . The malware ...
{ "System: iOS": [ [ 38, 41 ] ], "Organization: financial": [ [ 272, 281 ] ], "Organization: high-tech companies": [ [ 286, 305 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_007793", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Barium Defendants install the malicious " Win32/Barlaiy " malware and the malicious " Win32/PlugX.L " malware on victim computers using the means described above .
{}
{ "id": "dnrti_train_001717", "source": "dnrti_train" }
In addition , the contents of each Loader DLL differs from package to package , as does the encrypted data included in the ZIP file .
{ "System: Loader DLL": [ [ 35, 45 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_001872", "source": "aptner_train" }
Screenshots : captures an image of the current screen via the raw frame buffer . The current campaign is a sharp escalation of detected activity since summer 2017 . Winnti : 44260a1d 2018-08-15 10:59:09 https://dump.gxxservice.com/common/up/up_base.php . The group also engaged in the theft of digital certificates which...
{ "Indicator: https://dump.gxxservice.com/common/up/up_base.php": [ [ 203, 252 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_002342", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Phishing Campaign Report: Google TAG identified a large-scale phishing operation. Emails originated from report@auth-check.org and ceo@phishing-domain.com, spoofing legitimate services. Victims were directed to http://staticcloud.org/callback which hosted a credential harvesting page on portalauth.org. A secondary link...
{ "Organization: Google TAG": [ [ 26, 36 ] ], "Indicator: report@auth-check.org": [ [ 105, 126 ] ], "Indicator: ceo@phishing-domain.com": [ [ 131, 154 ] ], "Indicator: http://staticcloud.org/callback": [ [ 211, 242 ] ], "I...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01007", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
Researchers at Symantec suspect that Turla used the hijacked network to attack a Middle Eastern government .
{ "Organization: Symantec": [ [ 15, 23 ] ], "Organization: government": [ [ 96, 106 ] ] }
{ "id": "dnrti_train_003601", "source": "dnrti_train" }
Shamoon is designed to destroy computer hard drives by wiping the master boot record ( MBR ) and data irretrievably , unlike ransomware , which holds the data hostage for a fee .
{ "Malware: Shamoon": [ [ 0, 7 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_003113", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Static analysis of the code reveals that the malware downloads the overlay template to use against any of the bank ( s ) it is targeting . Since 2015 , APT38 has attempted to steal hundreds of millions of dollars from financial institutions . The obfuscations looked similar to the ones explained in Hex-Rays blog , Thes...
{ "Organization: financial institutions": [ [ 218, 240 ] ], "Organization: Ukraine": [ [ 421, 428 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_001311", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
Late in the summer of 2016, CrowdStrike Intelligence analysts began investigating a curious Android Package APK named Попр-Д30.apk' which contained a number of Russian language artifacts that were military in nature.
{ "Organization: CrowdStrike Intelligence analysts": [ [ 28, 61 ] ], "System: Android Package APK": [ [ 92, 111 ] ], "Malware: Попр-Д30.apk'": [ [ 118, 131 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_004818", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Forensic Investigation Notes: Analysis of the compromised host revealed PowerView artifacts at /var/tmp/svchost.exe. Memory dump analysis confirmed execution of Sharphound. Registry modifications pointed to persistence via C:\Windows\System32\shell.php. Network forensics identified connections to 172.6.32.165 and cache...
{ "Indicator: 172.6.32.165": [ [ 298, 310 ] ], "Indicator: cache-update.site": [ [ 315, 332 ] ], "Indicator: report@auth-check.org": [ [ 377, 398 ] ], "Indicator: 6068b0e3688649aea8c3cca4864c99db8bde3de8908e1de3fdc140a1d79b27e1": [ [ 43...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01103", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
Malware Analysis Report: Dridex (MD5: 24a42dceaf8d2ced05517979fdab3652). Upon execution on Palo Alto PAN-OS, the sample creates /tmp/beacon.dll and injects into legitimate processes. Network analysis shows beaconing to 192[.]53[.]8[.]121 every 60 seconds and DNS queries to login-secure[ . ]club. The second stage was fe...
{ "Malware: Dridex": [ [ 25, 31 ] ], "Indicator: 24a42dceaf8d2ced05517979fdab3652": [ [ 38, 70 ] ], "System: Palo Alto PAN-OS": [ [ 91, 107 ] ], "Indicator: 192.53.8.121": [ [ 219, 237 ] ], "Indicator: login-secure.club": ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_00629", "source": "defanged_augment" }
In 2014 , APT32 leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe , " which targeted dissident activity among the Vietnamese diaspora in Southeast Asia .
{ "Malware: Vietnam.exe": [ [ 114, 125 ] ], "Organization: diaspora": [ [ 185, 193 ] ] }
{ "id": "dnrti_train_000164", "source": "dnrti_train" }
IRONHALO : CVE-2015-1701 .
{ "Malware: IRONHALO": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "Vulnerability: CVE-2015-1701": [ [ 11, 24 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_002301", "source": "aptner_train" }
RevengeHotels : cybercrime targeting hotel front desks worldwide .
{ "Organization: RevengeHotels": [ [ 0, 13 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_001898", "source": "aptner_train" }
A backdoor also known as: W32.OnGamesLT180912HKGHAAI.Trojan Trojan.PWS.OnlineGames.ZON Trojan.PWS.OnlineGames.ZON Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 Infostealer.Gampass TSPY_ONLINEG.FGF Win.Trojan.Onlinegames-44 Trojan.PWS.OnlineGames.ZON Trojan.PWS.OnlineGames.ZON Trojan.Win32.OnLineGames.rzwt Troj.PSW32.W.OnL...
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ], "Indicator: BehavesLike.Win32.Sdbot.cz": [ [ 486, 512 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_004248", "source": "cyner2_train" }
Following the identification of this campaign, Mandiant responded to multiple UNC2970 intrusions targeting U.S. and European Media organizations through spear-phishing that used a job recruitment theme.
{ "Organization: Mandiant": [ [ 47, 55 ] ], "Organization: U.S.": [ [ 107, 111 ] ], "Organization: European Media organizations": [ [ 116, 144 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_003133", "source": "cyner2_train" }
com.mbv.a.wp 01611e16f573da2c9dbc7acdd445d84bae71fecf2927753e341d8a5652b89a68 com.pho.nec.sg b4822eeb71c83e4aab5ddfecfb58459e5c5e10d382a2364da1c42621f58e119b Exobot ( Marcher ) - Android banking Trojan on the rise February 2017 Introduction The past months many different banking Trojans for
{ "Malware: Exobot": [ [ 158, 164 ] ], "Malware: Marcher": [ [ 167, 174 ] ], "System: Android": [ [ 179, 186 ] ], "Indicator: 01611e16f573da2c9dbc7acdd445d84bae71fecf2927753e341d8a5652b89a68": [ [ 13, 77 ] ], "Indicator: b...
{ "id": "cyner_train_001735", "source": "cyner_train" }
Symantec detected a multi-stage attack chain. The initial phishing email from helpdesk@urgent-notice.online contained a link to hxxps://secure-static.online/collect. This redirected to http://secure-node.io/portal/verify on cdnlogin.site. A secondary email from contact@document-share.link pointed to https://storage-cac...
{ "Organization: Symantec": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "Indicator: helpdesk@urgent-notice.online": [ [ 78, 107 ] ], "Indicator: hxxps://secure-static.online/collect": [ [ 128, 164 ] ], "Indicator: http://secure-node.io/portal/verify": [ [ 185, ...
{ "id": "synth_v2_01795", "source": "synthetic_v2" }
The two malware families themselves are also very similar , and therefore we think that the shared technique is an indication of a single developer , or development company , behind both CONFUCIUS_A and CONFUCIUS_B .
{ "Organization: development company": [ [ 153, 172 ] ], "Malware: CONFUCIUS_A": [ [ 187, 198 ] ], "Malware: CONFUCIUS_B": [ [ 203, 214 ] ] }
{ "id": "dnrti_train_001897", "source": "dnrti_train" }
OceanLotus : kermacrescen.com 7244 .
{ "Organization: OceanLotus": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "Indicator: kermacrescen.com": [ [ 13, 29 ] ] }
{ "id": "aptner_train_000922", "source": "aptner_train" }
Hannotog is a type of backdoor malware uniquely assoicated with Lotus Blossom operations since at least 2022.
{ "Malware: Hannotog": [ [ 0, 8 ] ] }
{ "source": "mitre_attack_v2", "mitre_id": "S1211" }
According to FireEye , the admin@338 sent out emails containing malicious documents designed to exploit Microsoft Office vulnerabilities in an effort to deliver a piece of malware dubbed LOWBALL . These spear phishing emails were crafted to appear highly convincing , including being sent from legitimate email accounts ...
{ "Organization: FireEye": [ [ 13, 20 ] ], "Vulnerability: Microsoft Office vulnerabilities": [ [ 104, 136 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_007333", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
This very first step fails in Android 7.0 and higher , even with a root permission .
{ "System: Android 7.0": [ [ 30, 41 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner_train_002327", "source": "cyner_train" }
The malware opens the URLs using the user agent that imitates a PC browser in a hidden webpage and receives a redirection to another website . The attackers behind observed activity in 2018 operate from the Xicheng District of Beijing via the net block 221.216.0.0/13 . If ZxShell successfully connects to the remote hos...
{ "Malware: ZxShell": [ [ 273, 280 ] ], "Organization: private and public entities": [ [ 518, 545 ] ], "Indicator: 221.216.0.0": [ [ 253, 264 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyberner_stix_train_003438", "source": "cyberner_stix_train" }
A backdoor also known as: TSPY_MAJIKPOS.SMA Trojan.Majikpos TSPY_MAJIKPOS.SMA Trojan.DownLoader23.50404 W32/Trojan.QKOU-4044 Trojan.MSIL.Krypt.2 TrojanSpy:MSIL/Majikpos.A Spyware/Win32.Majikpos.C1861368 Trj/GdSda.A PUA.BrowseSmart Win32/Trojan.d60
{ "Malware: backdoor": [ [ 2, 10 ] ] }
{ "id": "cyner2_train_007410", "source": "cyner2_train" }