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Datapoint Video Bench — 326K votes across 15 models

Text-to-video human preferences: 326K votes across 15 models

This dataset contains the complete voting record behind the Datapoint Video Bench leaderboard: 325,520 validated pairwise votes — exactly 10 for each of 32,552 video pairs. The votes compare 15 text-to-video models on 314 prompts built to stress motion, physics, and temporal consistency, judged by 22,982 annotators in 187 countries. Every generated clip is included as a full-resolution MP4.

Built on the Datapoint annotation platform — purpose-built infrastructure for collecting high-quality human preference data at scale.

Key features

  • Ten judges on every pair. Each video pair was judged by 10 people, so every comparison carries a preference margin rather than a single noisy label. The 14 original models meet in a full round-robin on all 313 of their prompts — 3,130 direct votes for each of the 91 pairings. P-Video-2-Pro, added in a second round, meets 13 of them on each of its 313 prompts.
  • Prompts that test time, not just frames. 314 prompts across eight categories: camera moves, physics and causality, object permanence, multi-subject interaction, human motion, legible text, stylized animation, and product advertising. Each prompt ships with its category, aspect ratio, and an evaluation rubric.
  • Uniform presentation. Every clip is a 1280×720 H.264 MP4 without an audio track, so judges compare what the models generated, not container or sound differences.
  • Blind judging. Annotators watched two unlabeled clips with the prompt and one question: "Which video better fulfills the prompt with the highest overall quality? Consider prompt adherence, temporal consistency, motion quality, and visual quality." Model names were never shown.
  • Every clip included. The default videos config embeds all 4,708 clips once, with a typed Video column; comparisons join to them by key.

Prompt categories

Category Dataset value Prompts
Ads & Product ads_product 39
Cinematic Camera cinematic_camera 40
Human Motion human_motion 39
Multi-subject Interaction multi_subject_interaction 39
Permanence & State permanence_state 40
Physics & Causality physics_causality 40
Stylized Animation stylized_animation 37
Text in Video text_in_video 40
Total 314

Video preview

The same held-out cinematic camera prompt, rendered by three of the models:

The camera pans left to right across a harbor at sunrise, a single smooth pass ending on a red fishing boat; the pan never returns.

Kling 3.0 Pro

Seedance 2.5

Veo 3.1

Dataset structure

Config Rows Description
videos (default) 4,708 One MP4 clip per model and prompt, with format metadata
pairs 32,552 One video pair with vote counts, labels, and the winner
responses 325,520 One individual human vote
prompts 314 One prompt with category, aspect ratio, and rubric
models 15 One model with its identifier and display name

videos

Each row is one model output with the exact MP4 bytes embedded in the video column, so the Dataset Viewer plays clips directly.

Column Type Description
video video The MP4 clip, decoded by the datasets library on access
video_key string {model_id}/{prompt_id} join key used by pairs
prompt_id, prompt_index, category string/int Prompt identity and category
model_id string Model identifier
codec, pixel_format, width, height, fps mixed Encoding metadata
frame_count, duration_seconds, byte_size numeric Clip length and size
sha256 string SHA-256 digest of the MP4 bytes

pairs

Each row is one comparison. video_a_key and video_b_key join to videos.

Column Type Description
pair_key string Unique pair identifier
category, prompt_id string Prompt and its category
model_a, model_b string The two models being compared
video_a_key, video_b_key string Join keys into the videos config
votes_a, votes_b int Vote counts used by the leaderboard; they sum to 10
label_a, label_b float Preference fractions. Ties are 0.5/0.5. Use these directly for DPO or reward-model training
trust_weighted_votes_a, trust_weighted_votes_b float Vote counts weighted by trust score
winner string a, b, or tie
num_votes int Total votes for the pair (10)

responses

Each row is one human vote. Every row counted toward the published leaderboard: the config holds exactly the 10 validated votes per pair that the Elo fit consumed.

Column Type Description
pair_key string Joins to pairs
prompt_id, category string Prompt and its category
chosen string a or b, the clip the annotator preferred
annotator string Salted hash. Stable across the dataset, not linkable to accounts
trust_score float Annotator trust score (0 to 1) when the vote was cast
time_taken_ms int Time spent on the judgment. The median is about 11 seconds
completed_at timestamp When the vote was cast
country string Annotator country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)

Splits

The videos, pairs, responses, and prompts configs have train and test splits. The test split holds out 31 prompts, stratified across the eight categories with a fixed seed. No prompt or clip appears in both splits, so you can train a reward model on train and evaluate it on test without prompt leakage. models is a reference table.

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

pairs = load_dataset("datapointai/text-to-video-human-preferences-326k", "pairs", split="train")
row = pairs[0]
print(row["prompt_id"], row["model_a"], "vs", row["model_b"], "->", row["winner"], f'({row["votes_a"]}-{row["votes_b"]})')

Use for DPO training

With 10 votes per pair, you can select training pairs by preference margin. Filtering to decisive pairs (for example, 7–3 or stronger) removes near-tie label noise:

prompts = {p["prompt_id"]: p["prompt"] for p in load_dataset("datapointai/text-to-video-human-preferences-326k", "prompts", split="train")}
MIN_MARGIN = 0.7  # keep pairs where the winner took >= 7 of 10 votes

def to_dpo(row):
    confidence = max(row["label_a"], row["label_b"])
    if row["winner"] == "tie" or confidence < MIN_MARGIN:
        return None
    chosen, rejected = ("a", "b") if row["winner"] == "a" else ("b", "a")
    return {
        "prompt": prompts[row["prompt_id"]],
        "chosen": row[f"video_{chosen}_key"],
        "rejected": row[f"video_{rejected}_key"],
        "confidence": confidence,
    }

dpo_rows = [d for d in (to_dpo(r) for r in pairs) if d]

Get the clips

from datasets import Video

videos = load_dataset("datapointai/text-to-video-human-preferences-326k", "videos", split="train")
videos = videos.cast_column("video", Video(decode=False))  # raw MP4 bytes; decoding needs torchcodec
position = {key: i for i, key in enumerate(videos["video_key"])}
clip = videos[position[dpo_rows[0]["chosen"]]]["video"]["bytes"]

Work with individual votes

# Every vote carries its timing and the annotator's country.
responses = load_dataset("datapointai/text-to-video-human-preferences-326k", "responses", split="train")
considered = responses.filter(lambda r: r["time_taken_ms"] >= 5_000)  # votes that took at least 5 seconds

Leaderboard

Elo ratings from a Bradley–Terry fit on raw votes, centered so the 14 original models average 1000. The Overall board gives each of the eight categories an equal share of the fit and matches the live leaderboard. Rank spread shows the ranks each model can hold within its 95% confidence interval.

Video model Elo rankings — 15 models ranked by Elo score
Rank Model Elo Rank spread
1 Seedance 2.5 1049.3 1–4
2 Gemini Omni 1.1 Flash 1049.3 1–4
3 Wan 3.0 1045.9 1–5
4 FLUX.3 Video 1039.2 1–6
5 MiniMax H3 Max 1032.3 3–6
6 P-Video-2-Pro 1023.1 4–7
7 Kling 3.0 Pro 1010.4 6–10
8 HappyHorse 1.1 998.6 7–10
9 PixVerse V6 997.4 7–11
10 Ray 3.2 997.1 7–11
11 Grok Imagine 1.5 980.3 9–12
12 LTX 2.5 Pro 978.4 11–13
13 Veo 3.1 963.8 12–14
14 Vidu Q3 Pro 953.5 13–14
15 Pika 2.5 904.3 15–15

To reproduce the leaderboard, fit a Bradley–Terry model on the responses config grouped by pair, with raw (unweighted) votes and an equal share for each category. The trust_weighted_votes_* columns support a sensitivity analysis: refit with each vote weighted by its trust_score and compare.

Quality and price

Overall Elo plotted against each model's API price per second of generated video, using non-promotional public rates (P-Video-2-Pro is priced at 768p). The highlighted models form the quality–cost frontier: no other model scores higher at the same or lower price.

Video model quality-cost frontier — Overall Elo versus API price per second of video for 15 models

Comparison to related work

This dataset VideoFeedback Rapidata Pika 2.2
Human judgments 325,520 votes 34K rated videos 76K responses
Video pairs 32,552 — 1,680
Votes per pair 10 — ~15 per question
Models 15 11 8
Prompts 314 28,823 79

Figures for other datasets are counted from their released data files, which can differ from the headline numbers on their cards: VideoFeedback's 37.6K videos include 4,080 real-world videos alongside 33,581 rated generated videos, and Rapidata's card cites about 756K responses while its file holds 76,141.

Intended use

Use this dataset to:

  • Train and evaluate reward or preference models for text-to-video generation, including DPO, RLHF, and best-of-N reranking.
  • Study inter-annotator agreement and annotation quality at scale.
  • Benchmark aggregation methods such as Bradley–Terry variants and trust weighting.
  • Audit the published leaderboard.

The clips are one output per model and prompt, collected for evaluation. They are not a curated training corpus for video generation. Don't use this dataset to attempt to identify annotators.

License

Votes, prompts, and all metadata are released under CC-BY-4.0. The videos are outputs of the listed third-party models and are distributed for research and evaluation. Usage rights for model outputs are governed by each provider's terms.

More Datapoint datasets

Citation

@dataset{datapoint_t2v_preferences_2026,
  title   = {Text-to-Video Human Preferences 326K: the Datapoint Video Bench voting record},
  author  = {{Datapoint AI}},
  year    = {2026},
  url     = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/datapointai/text-to-video-human-preferences-326k},
  note    = {325,520 pairwise votes over 15 models and 314 prompts, 10 votes per pair}
}
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