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country_name
stringclasses
1 value
country_iso3
stringclasses
1 value
year
int64
1.99k
2.02k
indicator_name
stringclasses
19 values
indicator_code
stringclasses
19 values
value
float64
1.3
92.9
esa_source
stringclasses
1 value
esa_processed
stringdate
2026-04-12 00:00:00
2026-04-12 00:00:00
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Income share held by second 20%
SI.DST.02ND.20
11.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
32.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,000
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
74.10729
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
36.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Income share held by highest 10%
SI.DST.10TH.10
26.6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Income share held by lowest 10%
SI.DST.FRST.10
3
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Income share held by third 20%
SI.DST.03RD.20
12.3
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Gini index
SI.POV.GINI
35.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,014
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
56.51963
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Income share held by fourth 20%
SI.DST.04TH.20
22.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
42.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.UMIC.GP
49.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,017
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (% of total population)
SI.POV.MDIM
53.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Income share held by second 20%
SI.DST.02ND.20
11.3
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,002
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
71.59477
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Gini index
SI.POV.GINI
44.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
40.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Income share held by lowest 20%
SI.DST.FRST.20
7.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.LMIC
55.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
17.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.UMIC
91.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Gini index
SI.POV.GINI
51.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.LMIC
55.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
48.49726
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
12.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Income share held by lowest 10%
SI.DST.FRST.10
2.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Income share held by third 20%
SI.DST.03RD.20
14.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
42.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
46
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Income share held by lowest 10%
SI.DST.FRST.10
2.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.UMIC
88.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
13
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Income share held by third 20%
SI.DST.03RD.20
15.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Income share held by third 20%
SI.DST.03RD.20
15.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Income share held by third 20%
SI.DST.03RD.20
15.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
11.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
41.6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.UMIC.GP
58.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
24.6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
45
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Gini index
SI.POV.GINI
38.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.UMIC.GP
53.2
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Income share held by lowest 10%
SI.DST.FRST.10
1.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Income share held by fourth 20%
SI.DST.04TH.20
22.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
10.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Gini index
SI.POV.GINI
35.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
17.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.DDAY
35.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
10.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Income share held by highest 10%
SI.DST.10TH.10
29.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
59.03215
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
11.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.UMIC
90.6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Income share held by highest 10%
SI.DST.10TH.10
26.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Income share held by fourth 20%
SI.DST.04TH.20
22.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Income share held by lowest 20%
SI.DST.FRST.20
5.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Income share held by lowest 20%
SI.DST.FRST.20
7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Income share held by fourth 20%
SI.DST.04TH.20
22.8
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.LMIC
74
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,008
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
64.0572
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
42.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Income share held by lowest 10%
SI.DST.FRST.10
2.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
20.2
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,012
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
21.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Income share held by lowest 20%
SI.DST.FRST.20
6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.UMIC
88.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.UMIC
92.6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.DDAY
51.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,006
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
66.56972
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Income share held by second 20%
SI.DST.02ND.20
11.6
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
21
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.LMIC.GP
31.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,016
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
54.00711
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Income share held by second 20%
SI.DST.02ND.20
10.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Income share held by fourth 20%
SI.DST.04TH.20
23
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Income share held by lowest 10%
SI.DST.FRST.10
1.3
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.UMIC
92.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
61.54467
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.LMIC
58.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.GAPS
26.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS
51.49458
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
22.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Income share held by highest 10%
SI.DST.10TH.10
40.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,003
Gini index
SI.POV.GINI
40.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Income share held by highest 10%
SI.DST.10TH.10
26.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.LMIC
68.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
49.3
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.LMIC
68.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
12.7
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,985
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
SI.POV.UMIC.GP
57.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Income share held by lowest 20%
SI.DST.FRST.20
7.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
13
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,992
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.DDAY
55.2
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,015
Income share held by highest 20%
SI.DST.05TH.20
43.1
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,018
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
13.2
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
1,996
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.DDAY
60.9
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Income share held by highest 10%
SI.DST.10TH.10
26.3
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,010
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
SI.POV.DDAY
38.5
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Income share held by third 20%
SI.DST.03RD.20
16.4
HDX
2026-04-12
Nigeria
NGA
2,022
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
SI.DST.50MD
11.3
HDX
2026-04-12
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Nigeria - Poverty

Publisher: World Bank Group · Source: HDX · License: cc-by · Updated: 2026-03-27


Abstract

Contains data from the World Bank's data portal. There is also a consolidated country dataset on HDX.

For countries with an active poverty monitoring program, the World Bank—in collaboration with national institutions, other development agencies, and civil society—regularly conducts analytical work to assess the extent and causes of poverty and inequality, examine the impact of growth and public policy, and review household survey data and measurement methods. Data here includes poverty and inequality measures generated from analytical reports, from national poverty monitoring programs, and from the World Bank’s Development Research Group which has been producing internationally comparable and global poverty estimates and lines since 1990.

Each row in this dataset represents country-level aggregates. Data was last updated on HDX on 2026-03-27. Geographic scope: NGA.

Curated into ML-ready Parquet format by Electric Sheep Africa.


Dataset Characteristics

Domain Poverty and economic vulnerability
Unit of observation Country-level aggregates
Rows (total) 151
Columns 8 (2 numeric, 6 categorical, 0 datetime)
Train split 120 rows
Test split 30 rows
Geographic scope NGA
Publisher World Bank Group
HDX last updated 2026-03-27

Variables

Geographiccountry_name (Nigeria), country_iso3 (NGA), year (range 1985.0–2023.0).

Outcome / Measurementvalue (range 1.3–92.9).

Identifier / Metadataindicator_name (Population living in slums (% of urban population), Income share held by second 20%, Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)), indicator_code (EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS, SI.DST.02ND.20, SI.POV.UMIC.GP), esa_source (HDX), esa_processed (2026-04-12).


Quick Start

from datasets import load_dataset

ds    = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-world-bank-poverty-indicators-for-nigeria")
train = ds["train"].to_pandas()
test  = ds["test"].to_pandas()

print(train.shape)
train.head()

Schema

Column Type Null % Range / Sample Values
country_name object 0.0% Nigeria
country_iso3 object 0.0% NGA
year int64 0.0% 1985.0 – 2023.0 (mean 2006.6358)
indicator_name object 0.0% Population living in slums (% of urban population), Income share held by second 20%, Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
indicator_code object 0.0% EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS, SI.DST.02ND.20, SI.POV.UMIC.GP
value float64 0.0% 1.3 – 92.9 (mean 34.941)
esa_source object 0.0% HDX
esa_processed object 0.0% 2026-04-12

Numeric Summary

Column Min Max Mean Median
year 1985.0 2023.0 2006.6358 2010.0
value 1.3 92.9 34.941 31.3

Curation

Raw data was downloaded from HDX via the CKAN API and converted to Parquet. Column names were lowercased and standardised to snake_case. Common missing-value markers (N/A, null, none, -, unknown, no data, #N/A) were unified to NaN. The dataset was split 80/20 into train and test partitions using a fixed random seed (42) and saved as Snappy-compressed Parquet.


Limitations

  • Data originates from World Bank Group and has not been independently validated by ESA.
  • Automated cleaning cannot correct for misreported values, definitional inconsistencies, or sampling bias in the original collection.
  • Refer to the original HDX dataset page for the publisher's own methodology notes and caveats.

Citation

@dataset{hdx_africa_world_bank_poverty_indicators_for_nigeria,
  title     = {Nigeria - Poverty},
  author    = {World Bank Group},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://data.humdata.org/dataset/world-bank-poverty-indicators-for-nigeria},
  note      = {Repackaged for machine learning by Electric Sheep Africa (https://huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica)}
}

Electric Sheep Africa — Africa's ML dataset infrastructure. Lagos, Nigeria.

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