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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code:   DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception:    DatasetGenerationCastError
Message:      An error occurred while generating the dataset

All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 3 new columns ({'abs_match_count', 'term', 'rel_match_count'}) and 35 missing columns ({'JobArea', 'IsNativeEngSpeaker', 'IncomeRelativeCategory', 'FluentLanguagesProlific', 'TermsSelectedData', 'LanguageProlific', 'PrimaryLanguageProlific', 'EducationLevel', 'IsBornESC', 'AccuracyScore', 'TotalApprovalsOnProlific', 'FamiliarityCount3', 'EnglishProficiency', 'TimeTakenProlific', 'Illness', 'Gender', 'SexProlific', 'MedicalTermConfidence', 'CountriesLivedInLong', 'FamiliarityCount1', 'StudentStatusProlific', 'CountryOfResidenceProlific', 'QuestionnaireNumber', 'AreaOfInterest', 'EmploymentStatusProlific', 'AgeCategory', 'FamiliarityCount2', 'NationalityProlific', 'CountryOfBirthProlific', 'AgeProlific', 'IsMedicalProfessional', 'Languages', 'FamiliarityScore', 'FamiliarityCount4', 'EthnicitySimplifiedProlific'}).

This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using

hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology/terms/ac_black_frequencies.csv (at revision 566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0), ['hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/participants_annotated.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/ac_black_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/aclandanatomy_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/aclandanatomy_glossary_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/chatgpt_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/covid_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/ema_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/google_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/mw_book_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/mw_web_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/oxford_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms_annotated.csv']

Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1837, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 765, in write_table
                  self._write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size=writer_batch_size)
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 773, in _write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2369, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2297, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
                  ...<3 lines>...
                  )
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              Unnamed: 0: int64
              term: string
              abs_match_count: int64
              rel_match_count: double
              -- schema metadata --
              pandas: '{"index_columns": [{"kind": "range", "name": null, "start": 0, "' + 764
              to
              {'Unnamed: 0': Value('int64'), 'QuestionnaireNumber': Value('int64'), 'MedicalTermConfidence': Value('float64'), 'Gender': Value('string'), 'AgeCategory': Value('string'), 'IsNativeEngSpeaker': Value('string'), 'EnglishProficiency': Value('string'), 'Languages': Value('string'), 'CountriesLivedInLong': Value('string'), 'EducationLevel': Value('string'), 'IsMedicalProfessional': Value('string'), 'IncomeRelativeCategory': Value('string'), 'AreaOfInterest': Value('string'), 'Illness': Value('string'), 'JobArea': Value('string'), 'AccuracyScore': Value('float64'), 'FamiliarityScore': Value('int64'), 'FamiliarityCount1': Value('int64'), 'FamiliarityCount2': Value('int64'), 'FamiliarityCount3': Value('int64'), 'FamiliarityCount4': Value('int64'), 'TermsSelectedData': Value('string'), 'IsBornESC': Value('bool'), 'TimeTakenProlific': Value('float64'), 'TotalApprovalsOnProlific': Value('int64'), 'FluentLanguagesProlific': Value('string'), 'AgeProlific': Value('int64'), 'SexProlific': Value('string'), 'EthnicitySimplifiedProlific': Value('string'), 'CountryOfBirthProlific': Value('string'), 'CountryOfResidenceProlific': Value('string'), 'NationalityProlific': Value('string'), 'LanguageProlific': Value('string'), 'StudentStatusProlific': Value('string'), 'EmploymentStatusProlific': Value('string'), 'PrimaryLanguageProlific': Value('string')}
              because column names don't match
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
                                                                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
                      builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                  )
                  ^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
                  builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1683, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
                      gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                  ):
                  ^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1839, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
                  ...<4 lines>...
                  )
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
              
              All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 3 new columns ({'abs_match_count', 'term', 'rel_match_count'}) and 35 missing columns ({'JobArea', 'IsNativeEngSpeaker', 'IncomeRelativeCategory', 'FluentLanguagesProlific', 'TermsSelectedData', 'LanguageProlific', 'PrimaryLanguageProlific', 'EducationLevel', 'IsBornESC', 'AccuracyScore', 'TotalApprovalsOnProlific', 'FamiliarityCount3', 'EnglishProficiency', 'TimeTakenProlific', 'Illness', 'Gender', 'SexProlific', 'MedicalTermConfidence', 'CountriesLivedInLong', 'FamiliarityCount1', 'StudentStatusProlific', 'CountryOfResidenceProlific', 'QuestionnaireNumber', 'AreaOfInterest', 'EmploymentStatusProlific', 'AgeCategory', 'FamiliarityCount2', 'NationalityProlific', 'CountryOfBirthProlific', 'AgeProlific', 'IsMedicalProfessional', 'Languages', 'FamiliarityScore', 'FamiliarityCount4', 'EthnicitySimplifiedProlific'}).
              
              This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using
              
              hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology/terms/ac_black_frequencies.csv (at revision 566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0), ['hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/participants_annotated.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/ac_black_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/aclandanatomy_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/aclandanatomy_glossary_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/chatgpt_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/covid_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/ema_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/google_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/mw_book_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/mw_web_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms/oxford_frequencies.csv', 'hf://datasets/liliya-makhmutova/lay_recognition_and_understanding_of_common_medical_terminology@566f00ff6d958d9ca3a7080dd4243e1211503cc0/terms_annotated.csv']
              
              Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)

Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.

Unnamed: 0
int64
QuestionnaireNumber
int64
MedicalTermConfidence
float64
Gender
string
AgeCategory
string
IsNativeEngSpeaker
string
EnglishProficiency
string
Languages
string
CountriesLivedInLong
string
EducationLevel
string
IsMedicalProfessional
string
IncomeRelativeCategory
string
AreaOfInterest
string
Illness
string
JobArea
string
AccuracyScore
float64
FamiliarityScore
int64
FamiliarityCount1
int64
FamiliarityCount2
int64
FamiliarityCount3
int64
FamiliarityCount4
int64
TermsSelectedData
string
IsBornESC
bool
TimeTakenProlific
float64
TotalApprovalsOnProlific
int64
FluentLanguagesProlific
string
AgeProlific
int64
SexProlific
string
EthnicitySimplifiedProlific
string
CountryOfBirthProlific
string
CountryOfResidenceProlific
string
NationalityProlific
string
LanguageProlific
string
StudentStatusProlific
string
EmploymentStatusProlific
string
PrimaryLanguageProlific
null
0
1
3
Female
Over 75
No
Good/Intermediate
Spanish
Mexico
Less than a high school diploma
No
Approximately average
I haven't been involved in formal third-level education;
No
Accountancy, Finance & Insurance
0.5
98
14
8
4
14
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I never heard of this term before', 'selected_familiarity_score': 1, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity...
false
751
201
English, Spanish
70
Male
White
DATA_EXPIRED
Mexico
Mexico
English
DATA_EXPIRED
DATA_EXPIRED
null
1
1
5
Female
35-44
Yes
null
null
South Africa
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
No
Approximately average
Humanities & Political sciences
No
Agriculture, Animals & Food;Creative Arts, Fashion & Media;Accountancy, Finance & Insurance;Business, Sales & Tourism
0.3
107
4
12
17
7
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I think I know something about this term and know something about its definition', 'selected_familiarity_score': 3, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term...
false
919
126
English, Other
40
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
English
Yes
Full-Time
null
2
1
7
Female
Under 25
Yes
Advanced
null
South Africa
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
No
Below average
Math & Computer Sciences
No
Accountancy, Finance & Insurance
0.4
94
20
1
4
15
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I never heard of this term before', 'selected_familiarity_score': 1, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity...
false
368
489
English
24
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
English
DATA_EXPIRED
Part-Time
null
3
1
5
Female
Under 25
No
Good/Intermediate
Setswana, isiXhosa
South Africa
High school diploma, GED, Leaving Certificate, or GCSEs
No
Well below average
In the process of completing a degree in natural science
Yes, I have
Agriculture, Animals & Food;Healthcare, Wellbeing & Sport
0.5
81
20
6
7
7
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I think I know something about this term and know something about its definition', 'selected_familiarity_score': 3, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term...
false
1,149
140
English
20
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
Other
Yes
Other
null
4
1
8
Female
Under 25
Yes
Basic/Beginner
Afrikaans
South Africa
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
Yes
Approximately average
Natural Sciences;Humanities & Political sciences;Health Sciences
Yes, I have
Healthcare, Wellbeing & Sport;Government, Law & Education
0.4
118
0
11
20
9
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I think I know something about this term and know something about its definition', 'selected_familiarity_score': 3, 'selected_definition_str': 'Addressing a tonsils infection', 'is_correct_definition': 0}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I think I know ...
false
289
85
Afrikaans
20
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
English
Yes
Unemployed (and job seeking)
null
5
1
6
Male
Under 25
No
Bilingual/Trilingual/Native equivalent
Spanish
Spain
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
No
Approximately average
Social Science;Engineering;Health Sciences
Yes, I have
Agriculture, Animals & Food
0.6
99
12
6
13
9
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I never heard of this term before', 'selected_familiarity_score': 1, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I think I know something about this term and know something abo...
false
710
74
Basque, English, Spanish
18
Male
White
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spanish
Yes
Unemployed (and job seeking)
null
6
1
10
Female
25-34
Yes
Good/Intermediate
Afrikaans and Isizulu
South Africa
PhD
Yes
Below average
Math & Computer Sciences;Social Science;Humanities & Political sciences;Health Sciences
No
Healthcare, Wellbeing & Sport
0.75
153
0
1
5
34
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_famil...
false
2,494
0
Afrikaans, English, French
27
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
English
No
Full-Time
null
7
1
1
Male
25-34
No
Advanced
Polish
Poland
Masters/Postgrad Degree
No
Approximately average
Humanities & Political sciences
No
Government, Law & Education
0.525
100
9
12
9
10
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I never heard of this term before', 'selected_familiarity_score': 1, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity...
false
824
319
English, Polish
25
Male
White
Poland
Poland
Poland
Polish
Yes
Unemployed (and job seeking)
null
8
1
3
Female
Under 25
No
Advanced
Spanish
Mexico
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
No
Approximately average
Humanities & Political sciences
Yes, my close family member has
Accountancy, Finance & Insurance;Business, Sales & Tourism
0.7
114
8
8
6
18
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_famil...
false
2,651
232
Spanish, English, French
23
Female
Mixed
Mexico
Mexico
Mexico
Spanish
Yes
Part-Time
null
9
1
8
Female
35-44
Yes
Advanced
Dutch ,German,
United Kingdom
Masters/Postgrad Degree
No
Well above average
Natural Sciences;Engineering
Yes, I have
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics), Environment & Construction
0.5
143
2
4
3
31
[{'tonsillectomy': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'Surgery to remove the tonsils', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'kidney failure': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_famil...
false
1,156
6
Afrikaans, English, Dutch, Korean, Spanish
40
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
English
Yes
Full-Time
null
10
2
10
Female
45-54
Yes
null
null
United States
High school diploma, GED, Leaving Certificate, or GCSEs
No
Below average
I haven't been involved in formal third-level education
Yes, both I and my family member have
Healthcare, Wellbeing & Sport
0.625
141
0
9
1
30
[{'carpal tunnel syndrome': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'A condition where the hand loses its ability to grip due to nerve damage in the elbow', 'is_correct_definition': 0}}, {'toxic substance': {'selected_familiarit...
true
765
182
English
50
Female
White
United States
United States
United States
English
No
Not in paid work (e.g. homemaker', 'retired or disabled)
null
11
2
2
Female
65-74
Yes
null
null
United States
High school diploma, GED, Leaving Certificate, or GCSEs
No
Above average
I haven't been involved in formal third-level education
No
Business, Sales & Tourism
0.7
127
7
4
4
25
[{'carpal tunnel syndrome': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'Pressure on a nerve in the wrist that causes tingling, numbness and pain in the hand and fingers', 'is_correct_definition': 1}}, {'toxic substance': {'selected...
true
648
1,672
English
65
Female
White
United States
United States
United States
English
No
Part-Time
null
12
2
5
Female
35-44
No
Advanced
Lithuanian
Lithuania, United Kingdom
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
No
Below average
I haven't been involved in formal third-level education
Yes, my close family member has
Business, Sales & Tourism
0.6
97
11
9
12
8
[{'carpal tunnel syndrome': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I never heard of this term before', 'selected_familiarity_score': 1, 'selected_definition_str': 'A condition where the hand loses its ability to grip due to nerve damage in the elbow', 'is_correct_definition': 0}}, {'toxic substance': {'selected_familiarity_str'...
false
1,265
994
English, Lithuanian, French
37
Female
White
Lithuania
United Kingdom
Lithuania
Lithuanian
No
Full-Time
null
13
2
7
Male
45-54
Yes
null
welsh
United Kingdom
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
No
Above average
Humanities & Political sciences
No
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics), Environment & Construction
0.625
124
7
6
3
24
[{'carpal tunnel syndrome': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'A condition where the hand loses its ability to grip due to nerve damage in the elbow', 'is_correct_definition': 0}}, {'toxic substance': {'selected_familiarit...
true
833
559
English
53
Male
White
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
English
DATA_EXPIRED
DATA_EXPIRED
null
14
2
10
Female
25-34
Yes
Bilingual/Trilingual/Native equivalent
null
South Africa
Undergraduate: Bachelors, Associate Degree
Yes
Approximately average
Health Sciences
Yes, my close family member has
Healthcare, Wellbeing & Sport
0.35
133
5
4
4
27
[{'carpal tunnel syndrome': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I know this term and know what it means', 'selected_familiarity_score': 4, 'selected_definition_str': 'Overly stretched muscles in the wrist, causing pain and discomfort in the hand', 'is_correct_definition': 0}}, {'toxic substance': {'selected_familiarity_str':...
false
799
350
English
25
Female
Black
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
English
Yes
Full-Time
null
15
2
5
Female
55-64
Yes
null
null
United Kingdom
High school diploma, GED, Leaving Certificate, or GCSEs
No
Below average
I haven't been involved in formal third-level education
Yes, I have
Government, Law & Education
0.6
90
15
9
7
9
[{'carpal tunnel syndrome': {'selected_familiarity_str': 'I think I know something about this term and know something about its definition', 'selected_familiarity_score': 3, 'selected_definition_str': 'A type of arthritis in the wrist, causing inflammation and joint stiffness in the fingers', 'is_correct_definition': 0...
true
1,086
1,090
English
64
Female
White
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
English
No
Not in paid work (e.g. homemaker', 'retired or disabled)
null
End of preview.

Dataset Card for Lay Recognition and Understanding of Common Medical Terminology

Data from surveys of 252 participants assessing their recognition and understanding of 1,000 medical terms.

Citation

@inproceedings{makhmutova-etal-2025-evaluation,
  title = "The Evaluation of Medical Terms Complexity Using Lexical Features and Large Language Models",
  author = "Makhmutova, Liliya and Salton, Giancarlo Dondoni and Perez-Tellez, Fernando and Ross, Robert J.",
  editor = "Angelova, Galia and Kunilovskaya, Maria and Escribe, Marie and Mitkov, Ruslan",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing - Natural Language Processing in the Generative AI Era",
  month = sep,
  year = "2025",
  address = "Varna, Bulgaria",
  publisher = "INCOMA Ltd., Shoumen, Bulgaria",
  url = "https://aclanthology.org/2025.ranlp-1.79/",
  pages = "682--693",
}

or

@article{MAKHMUTOVA2025326,
  title = {Lay recognition and understanding of common medical terminology: personal profile analysis},
  journal = {Procedia Computer Science},
  volume = {272},
  pages = {326-334},
  year = {2025},
  note = {16th International Conference on Emerging Ubiquitous Systems and Pervasive Networks / 15th International Conference on Current and Future Trends of Information and Communication Technologies in Healthcare},
  issn = {1877-0509},
  doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.10.212},
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050925035598},
  author = {Liliya Makhmutova and Fernando Perez-Tellez and Giancarlo Salton and Robert J. Ross},
  keywords = {Health Literacy, Medical Terms, Medical Jargon}
}

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Liliya Makhmutova

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