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What is the due date for submission of an audit report by a trust? | The audit report has to be furnished by trust in Form 10B or Form 10BB at least one month prior to the due date of submission of the return of income. | |
Can a party appear before a magistrate, Court or Officer in person if they are not in custody? | Yes, any such party may appear before such magistrate, Court or Officer in person if they are not in custody. | |
How can a Judge of a High Court resign or be removed from his office? | A Judge may resign by writing under his hand addressed to the President. He may be removed from his office by the President in the manner provided in clause (4) of article 124 for the removal of a Judge of the Supreme Court. | |
Article 134A of Indian Constitution | Certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court Every High Court, passing or making a judgment, decree, final order, or sentence, referred to in clause ( 1 ) of Article 132 or clause ( 1 ) of Article 133, or clause ( 1 ) of Article 134
(a) may, if it deems fit so to do, on its own motion; and
(b) shall, if an oral applicat... | |
What is deemed to be an appeal presented to the proper Appellate Court? | A case under sub-section (1) or as the case may be, under section 383, shall be deemed to be an appeal presented to the proper Appellate Court. | |
Who are the taxes deemed to have been assigned to? | The taxes are deemed to have been assigned to the States. | |
What are the limitations placed on the power of Parliament to make laws for the State of Jammu and Kashmir? | The limitations placed on the power of Parliament to make laws for the State of Jammu and Kashmir are:
1. The provisions of Article 238 shall not apply in relation to the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
2. The power of Parliament to make laws for the said State shall be limited to those matters in the Union List and the C... | |
How has Paragraph 3 been modified by these acts? | The given context does not mention any modification in Paragraph 3. It only talks about the amendments made to Paragraphs 10, 12 and provides a subsidiary act for Paragraph 3 but no specific change is mentioned for Paragraph 3. So, there is no answer available from the context provided. | |
Can the President direct the establishment of a Tribes Advisory Council in a State without Scheduled Areas but having Scheduled Tribes? | Yes, the President can direct the establishment of a Tribes Advisory Council in a State without Scheduled Areas but having Scheduled Tribes. The context states that if the President so directs, a Tribes Advisory Council may be established in any State having Scheduled Tribes but not Scheduled Areas therein. | |
What was the Supreme Court's observation regarding the preparation time given to the appointed advocate? case name :Niranjan Das vs. The State of West Bengal | The Supreme Court observed that the appointed advocate was not given reasonable time to prepare, which was necessary to ensure justice for the appellant. | |
Where is the freedom of speech granted according to the constitution? | The freedom of speech is granted in the Legislature of every State. | |
What is the procedure if the President notifies his intention of summoning the Houses to meet in a joint sitting? | Upon the President's notification of his intention to summon the Houses to meet in a joint sitting, neither House shall proceed further with the Bill. However, the President may at any time after the date of his notification summon the Houses to meet in a joint sitting for the purpose specified in the notification. If ... | |
What happens if the offence is bailable and the accused is able to give security? | The officer shall take security from the accused for his appearance before the Magistrate on a fixed day. | |
In which year was the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2003 enacted? | The Sixth Schedule to the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2003 was enacted in the year 2003. | |
What is a law applicable to a particular subject called? | A law applicable to a particular subject is called a 'special law'. | |
What was the High Court's position regarding the requirement of passing the Hindi examination? case name :Ashok Kumar & Ors. vs. The State of Jharkhand & Ors. | The High Court held that passing the higher grade Hindi examination was mandatory for confirmation and increments, relying on Rule 7 of the Bihar Government Servant (Hindi Examination) Regulation, 1968, and Rule 27(a) of the Bihar Civil Service (Judicial Branch) Training and Departmental Examination Rules, 1963. | |
What was the final decision of the Supreme Court regarding the appeals filed by the accused? case name :Dharam Pal vs. The State of Haryana | The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, upholding the judgements of the lower courts. The accused were directed to surrender forthwith to serve the remainder of their sentences. | |
What is the significance of the "318" and "319" in this context? | The numbers "318" and "319" in this context refer to sections or clauses within a legal or constitutional document. These sections provide specific information about the authority of the President or Governor to make regulations concerning the conditions of service for members and staff of commissions, as well as prohi... | |
Which acts are related to the abolition of village offices listed in the Ninth Schedule? | The acts related to the abolition of village offices listed in the Ninth Schedule are The Bombay Paragana and Kulkarni Watan Abolition Act, 1950; The Mysore Village Offices Abolition Act, 1961; and The Orissa Merged Territories (Village Offices Abolition) Act, 1963. These acts aim at abolishing the village offices and ... | |
What were the findings of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) regarding the Trust's activities? case name :Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Kolkata vs. Batanagar Education and Research Trust | The ITAT found that the Trust's activities were not genuine and upheld the cancellation of its registration under Section 12AA(3) of the Income Tax Act. The Tribunal noted that the Trust was involved in money laundering and hawala activities. | |
What is the significance of "or Rajpramukh" being omitted by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956? | The significance of "or Rajpramukh" being omitted by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956 is that it removed the term "Rajpramukh" from the context provided. Rajpramukh was a political title in India and its omission likely reflects changes made to the structure of government or administration within the coun... | |
What offence is committed when a person falsely informs a public servant about illegal activities, knowing the information to be false? | The offence committed in this scenario is providing false information to a public servant with the intention of causing annoyance or instigating a search. | |
What role did the sale letter of 8th March 2010 play in this case? case name :The Maharashtra State Co-operative Bank Ltd. vs Babulal Lade & Ors | The sale letter indicated that the Appellant-Bank undertook responsibility for employees' dues, which was binding as part of the sale contract and displaced the general distribution order under Section 13(7) of the SARFAESI Act. | |
When was the substitution by Act 22 of 2018 implemented? | 21-4-2018 | |
Is there any condition for a Proclamation to be approved by resolutions of both Houses of Parliament? | Yes, there is a condition for a Proclamation to be approved by resolutions of both Houses of Parliament. The Proclamation must be laid before each House of Parliament, and it must not be a Proclamation revoking a previous Proclamation. If these conditions are met, the Proclamation will cease to operate at the expiratio... | |
Who are referred to in sub-clause (c) of clause (2) of the Goods and Services Tax Council? | The Members who choose the Vice-Chairperson of the Goods and Services Tax Council | |
Who determines the allocation of emoluments and allowances payable to the Governor appointed to two or more States? | The President determines the allocation of the emoluments and allowances payable to the Governor. | |
What are the fees in respect of? | any of the matters in this List, but not including fees taken in any court | |
How does the Commission investigate any matter referred to it? | The Commission investigates any matter referred to it by having all the powers of a civil court trying a suit. These powers include summoning and enforcing the attendance of any person from any part of India and examining them on oath, requiring the discovery and production of any document, receiving evidence on affida... | |
How should a House respond when a message is sent by the Governor? | When a message is sent by the Governor, a House should with all convenient despatch consider any matter required by the message to be taken into consideration. | |
What are the primary functions of Public Service Commissions at the Union and State levels? | The primary functions of Public Service Commissions at the Union and State levels are to conduct examinations for appointments to the services of the Union and the services of the State, assist States in framing and operating schemes of joint recruitment for any services requiring special qualifications, and be consult... | |
What was the Supreme Court's final decision in this case? case name :Gulab vs. State of Uttar Pradesh | The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, confirming the conviction and sentence imposed by the trial court and upheld by the High Court, thereby affirming the life imprisonment sentence for Gulab. | |
On whose recommendation can the President appoint Judges of the Supreme Court? | The President can appoint Judges of the Supreme Court on the recommendation of the National Judicial Appointments Commission referred to in article 124A. | |
What did the Supreme Court conclude regarding the arbitrator's discretion in awarding post-award interest in the case Morgan Securities And Credits Pvt. Ltd. vs. Videocon Industries Ltd.? case name :Morgan Securities And Credits Pvt. Ltd. vs. Videocon Industries Ltd. | The Supreme Court concluded that the arbitrator has the discretion to grant post-award interest on a part of the 'sum' as interpreted in Hyder Consulting (UK) Limited v. State of Orissa. The arbitrator's award of post-award interest only on the principal amount did not suffer from an error apparent. | |
What were the contents of the sanction letter dated 27th April 2012 and the letter dated 30th April 2012? case name :Union of India & Ors. vs. Bengal Shrachi Housing Development Limited & Anr. | The sanction letter dated 27th April 2012 and the letter dated 30th April 2012 stated that the Union of India would be liable for registration charges, stamp duty, and service tax, thereby affirming the lessee's responsibility to bear service charges. | |
When does the sentence take effect if a sentence of death, imprisonment for life or fine is passed under this Code on an escaped convict? | The sentence takes effect immediately. | |
According to the context, what is the function of the Proclamation mentioned in clause (1)? | The function of the Proclamation mentioned in clause (1) is to continue in force, subject to approval by the Council of States and the House of the People. If dissolution of the House of the People takes place during a specific period, the Proclamation will cease to operate at the expiration of thirty days from the dat... | |
What was the Supreme Court's stance on the High Court's order for further investigation? case name :Devendra Nath Singh vs. State of Bihar & Ors. | The Supreme Court found the High Court's order for further investigation to be unjustified, as it was issued without hearing Devendra Nath Singh and without proper application of mind. The Supreme Court emphasized that the High Court should not have interfered with the investigation process at this stage. | |
What is the significance of "competent authority" in this context? | In this context, the "competent authority" refers to a body or individual with the power and authority to make decisions or take actions within their area of responsibility. In the context provided, it relates to those who have the ability to repeal or amend any law adapted or modified by the President under clause (1)... | |
How did this constitution define a "State" concerning the vesting of properties and assets? | The constitution defines a "State" concerning the vesting of properties and assets as any Indian State corresponding to a State specified in Part B of the First Schedule. If the purpose for which such property and assets were held immediately before the commencement of the constitution would be related to any matter en... | |
What is the subject of law under 55A? | Health and safety of arrested person. | |
What action did the customs authorities take when the company did not pay the customs duty? case name :Industrial Development Bank of India vs. Superintendent of Central Excise and Customs & Ors. | The customs authorities issued orders for the sale of warehoused goods for the recovery of customs duty and initiated steps for auctioning the imported goods. | |
What is the punishment for selling, letting to hire, distributing, exhibiting or circulating obscene objects to a person under twenty years? | On first conviction, the punishment is imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, and with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees. In the event of a second or subsequent conviction, the punishment is imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, and also with fine which may extend to five... | |
What was the primary reason for the disciplinary action against K.S. Vishwanath? case name :State Bank of India & Anr. vs. K.S. Vishwanath | K.S. Vishwanath was charged with fraudulently withdrawing Rs. 10 lakhs using a forged letter dated 6th August 1996. | |
What is the special responsibility given to the Governor of Sikkim after the 36th Amendment Act, 1975? | The special responsibility given to the Governor of Sikkim after the 36th Amendment Act, 1975 is for peace and for an equitable arrangement for ensuring the social and economic advancement of different sections of the population of Sikkim. In discharging this special responsibility, the Governor shall act in his discre... | |
On what date was FIR No. 172 of 2022 registered against Mohammed Zubair? case name :Mohammed Zubair vs. State of NCT of Delhi & Ors | FIR No. 172 of 2022 was registered on 20th June 2022. | |
Are these powers in derogation of the powers otherwise exercisable by an Additional Sessions Judge or a Sessions Judge? | No, the powers are not in derogation of the powers otherwise exercisable by an Additional Sessions Judge or a Sessions Judge under this Code. | |
What is stated in act 108A? | Act 108A states about abetment in Indian of offences outside India. | |
How long did the period last before the Forty-second Amendment Act, 1976 was passed for section (j)? | The period mentioned before the Forty-second Amendment Act, 1976 was passed for section (j) is not clear from the provided context. | |
How did the court address the concerns of the servitors (Sevaks) of the Shri Jagannath Temple? case name :Mrinalini Padhi vs. Union of India & Others | The court acknowledged the hereditary rights of the Sevaks but recommended rationalizing their numbers and providing alternative income sources, such as a percentage of temple donations, while ensuring continuity in rituals. | |
What is the significance of the proviso to clause (2) of Article 316 in relation to the term of office for these members? | The proviso to clause (2) of Article 316 in relation to the term of office for these members allows them to continue holding office until the expiration of their term of office as determined under the rules which were applicable immediately before the commencement of this Constitution, notwithstanding anything in claus... | |
When does the period for which security is required commence in cases other than imprisonment if the Magistrate does not fix a later date? | Such period shall commence on the date of such order. | |
What was the Supreme Court's decision regarding the period of limitation for filing objections under Section 34? case name :Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam Ltd. vs. M/S Navigant Technologies Pvt. Ltd. | The Supreme Court held that the period of limitation for filing objections would commence from the date the signed copy of the award was provided to the parties (19th May 2018). Therefore, the objections filed by the appellant were within the prescribed period. | |
What was the Supreme Court's final decision in the case of Devendra Nath Singh vs. State of Bihar & Ors.? case name :Devendra Nath Singh vs. State of Bihar & Ors. | The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's order directing further investigation against Devendra Nath Singh and allowed the appeal, emphasizing that the proper legal procedures must be followed and the accused must be given an opportunity to be heard. | |
What is the special provision relating to the language spoken by a section of the population of a State? | The special provision relating to the language spoken by a section of the population of a State is found in Chapter II, which states that there may be special provisions made for the language spoken by such a section within a particular state. | |
What penalties are imposed for online harassment of women through cyberbullying under the IT Act 2000? | Penalties may include imprisonment and fines. | |
What is the punishment under section 466 of the Indian Penal Code? | Forgery is punishable under section 466 of the Indian Penal Code. | |
When was the West Bengal Land Reforms Tribunal Act, 1991 passed? | The West Bengal Land Reforms Tribunal Act, 1991 was passed in the year 1991. | |
Are there any provisions under this constitution regarding the tenure of Judges of the Supreme Court? | Yes, there are provisions under this constitution regarding the tenure of Judges of the Supreme Court. The Tenure is mentioned in Article 125 which states that:
(1) There shall be a Supreme Court of India consisting of a Chief Justice of India and, until Parliament by law prescribes otherwise, of not more than seven ot... | |
How is the Election Commission structured as per this paragraph? | The Election Commission is structured as follows:
1. It is vested with the superintendence, direction, and control of elections to Parliament, state legislatures, and offices of President and Vice-President under the Constitution.
2. The Election Commission consists of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Electio... | |
Which section of the Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966 made the changes to the Indian Constitution? | The section of the Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966 which made changes to the Indian Constitution is not explicitly mentioned in the given context. However, since it states that section 7 (w.e.f. 1-11-1966) was inserted by the Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966, it can be assumed that this section made the necessary change... | |
How did the Supreme Court view the High Court's interpretation of the advertisement dated 12th January 1988? case name :Committee of Management vs The Director of Higher Education & Ors. | The Supreme Court found that the High Court erred in interpreting that the respondents were appointed pursuant to the advertisement dated 12th January 1988, and therefore, their claim to be treated as ad hoc Lecturers was unfounded. | |
What is the legal status of actions performed by a child above seven but under twelve years old, who lacks the maturity to understand the nature and consequences of their actions? | Nothing is an offence which is done by such a child. | |
What was the Supreme Court's decision regarding the appeal filed by Saranya? case name :Saranya vs Bharathi and another | The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the High Court's decision, and directed the trial to proceed against Bharathi based on the evidence. | |
What is the punishment if the offence is punishable with death or imprisonment for life? | Imprisonment for 10 years. | |
How long is the term of office for the elected members of the District Council? | Five years | |
Which two rivers are mentioned as boundaries for exchanged enclaves in this text? | In the given context, there is no mention of any rivers as boundaries for exchanged enclaves. The boundary descriptions provided involve Boundary Pillar numbers and locations such as tea gardens and plantations, but do not specify rivers as boundaries. | |
What was the prosecution's case against William Stephen and the co-accused? case name :William Stephen vs The State of Tamil Nadu | The prosecution's case was that William Stephen and the co-accused kidnapped an eight-year-old child and demanded a ransom of Rs. 5 lakhs from the child's parents. | |
What does Section 78 pertain to? | Warrant forwarded for execution outside jurisdiction. | |
What is the punishment for a public servant unlawfully engaging in trade under section 168? | Simple imprisonment for 1 year, or fine, or both. | |
What should an accused person provide to the Public Prosecutor when making an application? | Every accused person making an application should provide the Public Prosecutor with a written notice of the application, along with a copy of the grounds on which it is made. | |
How did the Supreme Court view the requirement of a Preliminary Enquiry before filing an FIR in corruption cases? case name :Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) vs. Thommandru Hannah Vijayalakshmi @ T. H. Vijayalakshmi | The Supreme Court held that a Preliminary Enquiry is not mandatory in all corruption cases and that an FIR can be filed if the information discloses the commission of a cognizable offence. | |
What was the main legal issue in the case of Nirmala vs Kulwant Singh & Ors.? case name :Nirmala vs Kulwant Singh & Ors. | The main legal issue was whether the High Court was justified in directing the appellant-grandmother to hand over the custody of the minor child to the respondent-father, considering the welfare of the child. | |
Can a court alter or add to any charge? | Yes, a court may alter or add to any charge at any time before judgment is pronounced. | |
What happens when the High Court decides it is not necessary for it to dispose of the applications for revision? | The High Court directs that the applications for revision made to it be transferred to the Sessions Judge. | |
What happens if a person is chosen as a member of two or more State Legislatures specified in the First Schedule? | If a person is chosen as a member of two or more State Legislatures specified in the First Schedule, then at the expiration of such period as may be specified in rules made by the President, that person's seat in the Legislatures of all such States shall become vacant, unless he has previously resigned his seat in the ... | |
What precedent did the Supreme Court rely on for its decision? case name :The Secretary, Land & Building Department, Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Ors. vs. Om Prakash (Dead) Through LRs. & Ors. | The Supreme Court relied on the precedent set by the Constitution Bench in the Indore Development Authority vs. Manoharlal and Ors. case, which clarified the interpretation of Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act and the conditions under which land acquisition proceedings lapse. | |
What was Mirza Iqbal's defense regarding his presence at the time of the incident? case name :Mirza Iqbal @ Golu & Anr. vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr. | Mirza Iqbal's defense was that he was working as a cashier at ICICI Bank in Khalilabad on the date of the incident and was not present at the crime scene in Gorakhpur, which is 40 km away. | |
Who decides on questions as to disqualification on grounds of defection? | The question shall be referred for the decision of the Chairman or, as the case may be, the Speaker of such House and his decision shall be final. | |
Is the punishment for someone who knowingly exploits a trafficked person for sexual purposes explicitly stated in the provided text? | No, the punishment is not explicitly stated in the provided text. | |
What is Andhra Pradesh Act XXI of 1961? | The Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Tenancy and Agricultural Lands (Validation) Act, 1961 | |
What is the procedure if a lunatic prisoner is reported capable of making his defence according to section 337? | If such person is detained under the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 330, and in the case of a person detained in a jail, the Inspector-General of Prisons, or, in the case of a person detained a lunatic asylum, the visitors of such asylum, or any two of them shall certify that, in his or their opinion, such pe... | |
What was the argument presented by M/s Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation Ltd. in their writ petition? case name :M/s Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors. | M/s Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation Ltd. argued that the amount deductible in computing income chargeable under the Income Tax Act was not being allowed under Section 40(a)(iib), and this provision was discriminatory as it did not apply to many Central Government undertakings enjoying exemptions. | |
What did the Division Bench of the High Court decide regarding the writ appeal filed by the University? case name :Mahatma Gandhi University and Ors. vs. Rincymol Mathew | The Division Bench of the High Court dismissed the writ appeal filed by the University, confirming the judgment and order of the learned Single Judge to count the past service of the respondent for CAS benefits. | |
What was the primary legal issue in the case of Aurangabad Municipal Corporation vs. Jayant S/O Sarvottamrao Kharwadkar & Ors.? case name :Aurangabad Municipal Corporation vs. Jayant S/O Sarvottamrao Kharwadkar & Ors. | The primary legal issue was whether the reversion of Jayant S/O Sarvottamrao Kharwadkar from the post of Town Planner to Sectional Engineer by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation was valid, considering the alleged violation of principles of natural justice. | |
Can the person leave India while on bail? | No, the person cannot leave India without the previous permission of the Court. | |
Where is the ordinary place of inquiry and trial? | 177. Ordinary place of inquiry and trial. | |
What authority determines the readjustment? | The authority that determines the readjustment is Parliament, as per clause (3) of the given context. | |
What is meant by 'proceeds of crime'? | Any property derived or obtained directly or indirectly, by any person as a result of criminal activity (including crime involving currency transfers) or the value of any such property. | |
In which cases shall the Judicial Magistrate record the statement of the person against whom the offence has been committed according to the Indian Penal Code? | In cases punishable under section 354, section 354A, section 354B, section 354C, section 354D, sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section 376, section 376A, section 376AB, section 376B, section 376C, section 376D, section 376DA, section 376DB, section 376E or section 509. | |
Chapter 17, Section 440 - Mischief committed after preparation made for causing death or hurt | Whoever commits mischief, having made preparation for causing to any person death, or hurt, or wrongful restraint, or fear of death, or hurt, or of wrongful restraint, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years, and shall also be liable to fine. | |
What was the decision of the High Court of Karnataka regarding the de-acquisition of land in favor of R. Hanumaiah? case name :Uma Shankar & Ors. vs R. Hanumaiah Since Deceased Through His LRs. & Ors. | The High Court of Karnataka had set aside the notification dated 13.11.2009, which canceled the de-acquisition of land in favor of R. Hanumaiah, and directed the State to reconsider the matter afresh. | |
What was the main legal issue in the case of Sunil Todi & Ors. vs. State of Gujarat & Anr.? case name :Sunil Todi & Ors. vs. State of Gujarat & Anr. | The main legal issue was whether the cheques issued by the appellants were for a legally enforceable debt or liability under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, given that the cheques were allegedly issued as security. | |
Can an amendment making provision for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties be considered to make provision for the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of article 199 clause (1)? | No, an amendment making provision for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties cannot be considered to make provision for the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f) of article 199 clause (1). | |
What post was Premlata offered after failing the physical fitness examination for the post of Workshop Hand? case name :The State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors. vs. Premlata | After failing the physical fitness examination, Premlata was offered the post of Messenger in the Police Radio Department. | |
Who signed the Memorandum on the 10th day of February, 2003? | The Memorandum, known as 'Memorandum of Settlement', was signed by the Government of India, Government of Assam and Bodo Liberation Tigers. | |
Who is mentioned as being allegedly responsible for an offence that no court will take cognizance of? | Any member of the | |
What was the decision of the Odisha Administrative Tribunal regarding Manju Naik's petition? case name :State of Odisha & Ors. vs. Manju Naik | The Tribunal directed the authorities to sanction invalid pension for Sagar Naik and settle family pension for Manju Naik, despite Sagar Naik not completing the qualifying service period. | |
What was the High Court's decision regarding the impleadment of Jayeshkumar Chhakaddas Shah (JCS) in the suit? case name :Pruthvirajsinh Nodhubha Jadeja vs. Jayeshkumar Chhakaddas Shah & Ors. | The High Court allowed JCS to be impleaded as a plaintiff in the suit, holding that his rights would be vitally affected if he were not made a party to the suit. | |
What is discussed in section 251? | Section 251 discusses the necessity for the substance of accusation to be stated. |
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