verse_key stringlengths 3 6 | surah int16 1 114 | ayah int16 1 286 | ayah_global int32 1 6.24k | juz int16 1 30 | hizb int16 1 60 | hizb_quarter int16 1 240 | page int16 1 604 | ruku int16 1 556 | manzil int8 1 7 | sajda bool 2
classes | sajda_type stringclasses 2
values | surah_name_ar stringclasses 114
values | surah_name_en stringclasses 114
values | surah_name_en_translation stringclasses 113
values | revelation_place stringclasses 2
values | revelation_order int16 1 114 | text stringlengths 116 72.7k | lang stringclasses 1
value | tafsir_id stringclasses 1
value | has_commentary bool 1
class | coverage_status stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1:1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
فَاتِحَةُ الْكِتَابِ
يُقَالُ لَهَا: الْفَاتِحَةُ، أَيْ فَاتِحَةُ الْكِتَابِ خَطًّا، وَبِهَا تُفْتَحُ [[في أ: "يفتتح".]] الْقِرَاءَةُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ [[في أ: "الصلوات".]] وَيُقَالُ لَهَا أَيْضًا: أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ عِنْدَ الْجُمْهُورِ، وَكَرِهَ أَنَسٌ، وَالْحَسَنُ وَابْنُ سِيرِينَ كَ... | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
1:2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | الْقُرَّاءُ السَّبْعَةُ عَلَى ضَمِّ الدَّالِ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ: ﴿الحمدُ لِله﴾ وَهُوَ مُبْتَدَأٌ وَخَبَرٌ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَرُؤْبَةَ بْنِ الْعَجَّاجِ أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا "الحمدَ لِله" بِالنَّصْبِ وَهُوَ عَلَى إِضْمَارِ فِعْلٍ، وَقَرَأَ ابْنُ أبي
عَبْلَةَ: "الحمدُ لُله" بِضَمِّ الدَّالِ وَاللَّامِ إِت... | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
1:3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | وَقَوْلُهُ: ﴿الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ﴾ تَقَدَّمَ الْكَلَامُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْبَسْمَلَةِ بِمَا أَغْنَى عَنْ إِعَادَتِهِ. | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
1:4 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | قَرَأَ بَعْضُ الْقُرَّاءِ: ﴿مَلِك يَوْمِ الدِّينِ﴾ وَقَرَأَ آخَرُونَ: ﴿مَالِكِ﴾ [[في جـ، ط، ب: قرأ بعض القراء: "مالك" وقرأ آخرون: "ملك".]] . وَكِلَاهُمَا صَحِيحٌ مُتَوَاتِرٌ فِي السَّبْعِ.
[وَيُقَالُ: مَلِيكٌ أَيْضًا، وَأَشْبَعَ نَافِعٌ كَسْرَةَ الْكَافِ فَقَرَأَ: "مَلَكِي يَوْمِ الدِّينِ" وَقَدْ رَجَّحَ كُلًّا مِنَ ا... | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
1:5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | [قَرَأَ السَّبْعَةُ وَالْجُمْهُورُ بِتَشْدِيدِ الْيَاءِ مِنْ ﴿إِيَّاكَ﴾ وَقَرَأَ عَمْرُو بْنُ فَايِدٍ بِتَخْفِيفِهَا مَعَ الْكَسْرِ وَهِيَ قِرَاءَةٌ شَاذَّةٌ مَرْدُودَةٌ؛ لِأَنَّ "إِيَّا" ضَوْءُ الشَّمْسِ. وَقَرَأَ بَعْضُهُمْ: "أَيَّاكَ" بِفَتْحِ الْهَمْزَةِ وَتَشْدِيدِ الْيَاءِ، وَقَرَأَ بَعْضُهُمْ: "هَيَّاكَ" بِالْهَ... | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
1:6 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | قِرَاءَةُ الْجُمْهُورِ بِالصَّادِّ. وَقُرِئَ: "السِّرَاطَ" وَقُرِئَ بِالزَّايِ، قَالَ الْفَرَّاءَ: وَهِيَ لُغَةُ بَنِي عُذْرَةَ وَبَلْقَيْنِ [[في أ: "بلقيس".]] وَبَنِي كلب.
لما تقدم الثناء على المسؤول، تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، نَاسَبَ أَنْ يُعَقَّبَ بِالسُّؤَالِ؛ كَمَا قَالَ: "فَنِصْفُهَا لِي وَنِصْفُهَا لِعَبْدِي، وَلِع... | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
1:7 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ | Al-Faatiha | The Opening | Meccan | 5 | قَدْ تَقَدَّمَ الْحَدِيثُ فِيمَا إِذَا قَالَ الْعَبْدُ: ﴿اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ﴾ إِلَى آخِرِهَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ: "هَذَا لِعَبْدِي وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ". وَقَوْلُهُ: ﴿صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ﴾ مُفَسِّرٌ لِلصِّرَاطِ الْمُسْتَقِيمِ. وَهُوَ بَدَلٌ مِنْهُ عِنْدَ النُّحَاةِ، وَيَجُوزُ أَنْ ... | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
2:1 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ | Al-Baqara | The Cow | Medinan | 87 | "أَيْ: غَيْرِ صِرَاطِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ.\n\nاكْتَ(...TRUNCATED) | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
2:2 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ | Al-Baqara | The Cow | Medinan | 87 | "قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيج: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: \"ذَلِكَ الْك(...TRUNCATED) | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
2:3 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | false | null | سُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ | Al-Baqara | The Cow | Medinan | 87 | "قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْ(...TRUNCATED) | ar | tafsir-ibnkathir-ar | true | source-commentary |
QuranLab — Multilingual Quran Tafsir Dataset
A ready-to-use collection of Quran commentaries and annotated translations, aligned to the canonical 6,236 ayahs.
QuranLab is a volunteer effort. Our aim is to present these works carefully and at high quality, and to help them travel faithfully — in the spirit in which they were written — not to claim them as ours.
The text here reaches you through the work of QuranEnc.com, Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies, Quranic Universal Library (QUL), spa5k/tafsir_api and OpenITI RELEASE. Who to thank, and what we consulted without ever quoting, is set out in SOURCES.md.
Highlights
- 109 configs
- 33 languages
- 679,724 rows
- One consistent row for every ayah in every config
- Focused on Ahl al-Sunnah tafsir works
Choose the work and language you need from the config selector.
Popular configs
| Config | Language | Content |
|---|---|---|
tafsir-mukhtasar-tr |
Turkish | Al-Mukhtasar |
tafsir-saadi-tr |
Turkish | Tafsir al-Sa'di |
tafsir-mukhtasar-en |
English | Al-Mukhtasar |
tafsir-rowwad-annotated-en |
English | Rowwad translation with notes |
tafsir-noor-annotated-en |
English | Noor International translation with notes |
tafsir-hilali-khan-annotated-en |
English | Hilali-Khan translation with notes |
tafsir-ibnkathir-ar |
Arabic | Tafsir Ibn Kathir |
tafsir-tabari-ar |
Arabic | Tafsir al-Tabari |
The full config list is available in the Hub selector and in
metadata/tafsirs.csv.
Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset(
"quranlab/quran-tafsir",
"tafsir-mukhtasar-tr",
split="train",
)
print(dataset[0]["verse_key"])
print(dataset[0]["text"])
Switch the config name to load another tafsir or language.
Main columns
verse_key: ayah key such as2:255text: tafsir text, or translation with notes for annotated configslang,tafsir_id: language and config identityhas_commentary,coverage_status: whether this ayah actually has commentary- structural fields:
surah,ayah,juz,page,surah_name_ar/en, …
The work's author, title, school, source and terms are the same for every ayah,
so they live once per config in
metadata/tafsirs.csv instead of on all 6,236 rows.
Every config uses the same ayah order, from 1:1 to 114:6. It can be joined
with quranlab/quran using
verse_key.
Notes
Annotated-translation configs are clearly named with annotated. If a source
does not provide commentary for an ayah, the row remains present and
coverage_status explains it.
Different configs have different reuse terms; they are listed per config in
metadata/tafsirs.csv and LICENSES.md.
Questions and corrections are welcome in the dataset's Community tab.
For agents and pipelines
Deterministic facts an automated consumer needs, so nothing has to be inferred from a sample.
- Config naming:
tafsir-{work}-{lang} - Join key:
verse_key— identical order in every config, and the same key used byquranlab/quran - Default config:
tafsir-ibnkathir-ar - Format: Parquet, one directory per config, split
train. - Terms and credit are per config in
metadata/, never per row — join on the config name when you need them. coverage_statusis the honesty flag. A row whose source has no commentary for that ayah is present with emptytextand a status explaining why — never back-filled from a neighbouring ayah.- Configs ending in
annotatedare translations carrying explanatory notes, not standalone commentaries.
Inspect it without downloading the data:
# every config and split
curl https://datasets-server.huggingface.co/splits?dataset=quranlab/quran-tafsir
# a first page of rows
curl "https://datasets-server.huggingface.co/first-rows?dataset=quranlab/quran-tafsir&config=tafsir-ibnkathir-ar&split=train"
# machine-readable schema and provenance (Croissant JSON-LD)
curl https://huggingface.co/api/datasets/quranlab/quran-tafsir/croissant
Query it in place with SQL — no full download:
hf datasets sql quranlab/quran-tafsir "SELECT * FROM 'tafsir-ibnkathir-ar' LIMIT 5"
import duckdb
duckdb.sql("SELECT count(*) FROM 'hf://datasets/quranlab/quran-tafsir/tafsir-ibnkathir-ar/*.parquet'")
Quality, and how to check it yourself
Nothing is released until the integrity gate passes. Every claim below is something you can re-run rather than take on trust — here on the published data, not in our build tree:
| What is guaranteed | Evidence |
|---|---|
| Every config is ayah-complete | 6,236 rows per config in canonical order, 109 configs — no config is published partial |
| Source text is not paraphrased | each config declares its exact transformation in text_fidelity; most are verbatim, and every deviation is a documented, deterministic rendering |
| Sources are pinned, not loosely scraped | every source witness is fixed to an exact revision and checksum-verified before each build, so a silent upstream edit cannot slip in |
| Gaps are declared, never invented | where a source has no commentary the row is published empty and labelled source-unavailable; the build fails if those gaps ever change silently |
| Theology is classified per work | school and Ahl-al-Sunnah status recorded per config, with cautions (Isra'iliyyat, weak narrations) carried in the card rather than hidden |
| Release gate | 1,781 automated checks — including live re-verification against the original publishers — must pass before anything is published |
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("quranlab/quran-tafsir", "tafsir-ibnkathir-ar", split="train")
assert len(ds) == 6236
assert ds[0]["verse_key"] == "1:1" and ds[-1]["verse_key"] == "114:6"
# gaps are labelled, not silently empty
assert all(r or s for r, s in zip(ds["text"], ds["coverage_status"]))
Where a source is genuinely missing, the row is published empty and labelled rather than filled by guessing from a neighbouring entry. Coverage numbers in this card count only real content.
Citation
@misc{quranlab_quran_tafsir_2026,
title = {QuranLab — Multilingual Quran Tafsir Dataset},
author = {QuranLab},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Hugging Face},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/quranlab/quran-tafsir}}
}
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