Add model card for Qwen3-14B-S2L-PO-4Bexplorer
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by nielsr HF Staff - opened
README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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library_name: transformers
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-14B
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tags:
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- grpo
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- reinforcement-learning
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- s2l-po
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---
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# Qwen3-14B-S2L-PO-4Bexplorer
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This repository contains the Qwen3-14B learner model trained using the **S2L-PO (Small-to-Large Policy Optimization)** framework with a **Qwen3-4B** explorer.
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S2L-PO is presented in the paper [Smaller Models are Natural Explorers for Policy-Level Diversity in GRPO](https://huggingface.co/papers/2605.30789).
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* **Project Page:** [https://qishisuren123.github.io/S2L-PO/](https://qishisuren123.github.io/S2L-PO/)
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* **Repository:** [https://github.com/qishisuren123/S2L-PO](https://github.com/qishisuren123/S2L-PO)
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* **Paper:** [arXiv:2605.30789](https://huggingface.co/papers/2605.30789)
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## Introduction
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S2L-PO enhances rollout diversity in Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) for LLMs by using a smaller model within the same family as a natural explorer to generate a portion of the rollout groups. This introduces policy-level diversity, providing structured exploration signals for gradient estimation, resulting in faster convergence and higher final performance on reasoning tasks.
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For this specific checkpoint, a fixed **Qwen3-4B-Base** explorer is used to guide the training of the **Qwen3-14B-Base** learner.
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## Environment & Usage
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Please refer to the [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/qishisuren123/S2L-PO) for installation instructions, environment setup, and evaluation scripts on mathematical reasoning benchmarks.
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## Citation
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If you find this work useful, please cite the paper:
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{ren2026s2lpo,
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title = {Smaller Models are Natural Explorers for Policy-Level Diversity in {GRPO}},
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author = {Ren, Yiming and Xu, Yiran and Lin, Zicheng and Shi, Chufan and Chen, Yukang and
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Wang, Dingdong and Wu, Tianhe and Wang, Jujie and Yang, Yujiu and Qiao, Yu and Chu, Ruihang},
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booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)},
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year = {2026},
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}
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```
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