prompt stringlengths 152 296 | prompt_id stringlengths 36 36 | messages listlengths 2 2 |
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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Head and neck, Subject name: Anatomy | 49acf5af-293e-4976-9663-22970825fe09 | [
{
"content": "Cavernous sinus communicates with \nSelect and explain. \nA. Superior petrosal sinus, B. Inferior petrosal sinus, C. Superior ophthalmic vein, D. Middle meningeal vein",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: Draining channels or communications the cavernous sinus dra... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Forensic Medicine | 31c088ca-004c-42f1-8c02-3fa438c18f03 | [
{
"content": "In civil negligence, onus of proof lies on: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Judicial first degree magistrate, B. Police not below the level of sub inspector, C. Doctor, D. Patient",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D \nExplanation: D i.e. Patient In case of malpractice, punishment is... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental | 0b745a57-5e16-4736-bdb4-b145164e33c8 | [
{
"content": "Chemical plaque control \nSelect and explain. \nA. is an effective replacement for mechanical plaque control, B. is especially recommended after periodontal surgery, C. is best achieved using cetylpyridium chloride mouth washes, D. is of no use",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer:... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Brainstem lesions and blood supply of CNS, Subject name: Anatomy | 5263d080-8409-4b50-a18c-03f0294db021 | [
{
"content": "Which aery Supplies the deep cerebellar nuclei \nSelect and explain. \nA. Anterior inferior cerebellar aery, B. Anterior spinal aery, C. Posterior cerebral aery, D. Superior cerebellar aery",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D \nExplanation: The superior cerebellar aery supplies... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Blood Vessels of Thorax, Subject name: Anatomy | 54afcd86-126c-4a0d-8f2d-9a362ab535e1 | [
{
"content": "True about blood supply of scaphoid- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mainly through ulnar artery, B. Major supply from ventral surface, C. Major supply from dorsal surface, D. Proximal supply in antegrade fashion",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. is 'c' i.e., M... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics | 0c41e116-c0c7-4a02-b9d0-c1440eb70589 | [
{
"content": "Straining and dribbling of urine in a male infant with recurrent urinary infection should lead to the suspicion of : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Vesico – ureteric reflux, B. Posterior urethral valve, C. Pelvic ureteric junction obstruction, D. Phimosis",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Proteins and Amino Acids, Subject name: Biochemistry | b767b144-d466-48cb-ba56-756a371c4044 | [
{
"content": "Which protein is abundant in our body: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Collagen, B. Albumin, C. Myoglobin, D. Hemoglobin",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. (a) CollagenRef: Harrisons, 19th ed. pg. 2504* Collagen is the most abundant protein in the body.* Harriso... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery | abef4c0a-cbee-4563-8f3a-78262ebb5505 | [
{
"content": "Myoglobinuria is seen in which type of burns: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Contact burn, B. Electric burn, C. Scald, D. Flame burn",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B \nExplanation: Electrical burns may cause extensive muscle necrosis and consequent myoglobinuria and hemoglobinur... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Skin | 5bb2ad99-6145-425f-8600-597f08d6d8e5 | [
{
"content": "Sign of the groove is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lymphogranuloma venereum, B. Granuloma inguinale, C. Syphilis, D. Chancroid",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: LGV is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis serovars L1, L2 and L3 and occurs in three stages. In ... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Psoriasis, Subject name: Dental | 865375da-5bbd-43a3-b921-7959f2c6c5c7 | [
{
"content": "A patient with psoriasis was staed on systemic steroids. After stopping the treatment, the patient developed generalized pustules all over the body.The cause is most likely to be - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bacterial infection, B. Erythrodermic Psoriasis, C. Drug induced reaction, D. Pustular pso... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Disorders of Middle Ear (Otitis Media), Subject name: ENT | 934a6ba8-1573-4605-8a5e-fce2721155ca | [
{
"content": "Cholesteatoma is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. ASOM, B. CSOM, C. Secretory Otitis media, D. Otosclerosis",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B \nExplanation: (b) CSOM(Ref. Cummings, 6th ed., 2141)Cholesteatoma formation is characteristic of unsafe CSOM.The other mentioned o... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Anaesthesia Q Bank, Subject name: Anaesthesia | c4587b26-9ba2-44e0-9095-655ac8e9e1b6 | [
{
"content": "Which of the following indicates anticipated difficult bag mask ventilation \nSelect and explain. \nA. Age >30 yrs, B. BMI >20, C. Beard, D. None of the above",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C \nExplanation: Predicting difficulty in mask ventilation Mask ventilation is the mo... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology | aa5e36af-04ae-464b-9734-f0464875e97a | [
{
"content": "Which of the following is a nonculturalable fungus- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rhinosporidium, B. Candida, C. Sporothrix, D. Penicillium",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: None",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Enzymes, Subject name: Biochemistry | 5d4f09e3-65b1-4e92-84ad-b06ad40cd7cc | [
{
"content": "Enzyme replacement therapy is used for- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Gaucher's disease, B. Krabbe's disease, C. Metachromatic leukodystrophy, D. Tay Sach's disease",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. is 'a' i.e., Gaucher's disease * Alglucerase (ceredase) is u... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology | b5d353fe-4bb4-4a71-9da2-4f654cde7f8d | [
{
"content": "Pseudopolyposis is seen in - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Crohn's disease, B. Ulcerative colitis, C. Juvenile polyposis, D. Enteric fever",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B \nExplanation: None",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Gall Bladder, Subject name: Medicine | ca769633-3650-4209-8d22-b81a2e171d25 | [
{
"content": "Organism that causes emphysematous cholecystitis is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Salmonella typhi, B. Cytomegalovirus, C. Clostridium perfringens, D. Bacteroides",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ref: Harrison's 18th editionExplanation:Emphysematous Cholecystiti... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery | 92eb4da6-b9b9-4dfe-8533-366f1aed4c5c | [
{
"content": "Which of the following conditions may necessitate\nemergency tracheostomy to prevent suffocation \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cellulitis, B. Ludwig's angina, C. Cavernous sinus thrombosis, D. Maxillary sinusitis",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B \nExplanation: None",
"role"... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: Urology, Subject name: Surgery | 04519631-61e3-4ef4-b2d6-c352cf349ded | [
{
"content": "Most common site for extra mammary Paget&;s disease is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Vulva, B. Vagina, C. Penis, D. Anus",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: .It is superficial manifestation of an intraductal carcinoma. The malignancy spreads within the duct up to th... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine | fa6b40a1-459a-401c-96e7-fac5608e7744 | [
{
"content": "Inferior Rib notching is seen in all except? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Coarctation of aoa, B. Classical blalock tausing operation, C. SVC obstruction, D. Neurofibromatosis",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer is D (Neurofibromatosis) Neurofibromatosis is a... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology | 4ecebffe-72f6-4988-8d64-738e43ad6086 | [
{
"content": "Which is false regarding cryptococcus neoformans? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Grows at 5degC and 37degC, B. It has 4 serotypes, C. Urease negative, D. Causes superficial skin infection",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. is 'c' i e., Urease negative Cryptococ... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: G.I.T., Subject name: Pathology | 7cf99676-f2b5-4f6d-9cf5-03ff7651afb3 | [
{
"content": "Histopathological finding of gluten hypersensitivity is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Crypt hyperplasia, B. Increase in thickness of the mucosa, C. Distal intestine involvement, D. Villous hypertrophy",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. is 'a' i.e., Crypt hype... |
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology | b6130415-f3ab-464a-8854-9a1811d8f8f9 | [
{
"content": "All except one are centrally acting muscle blockers: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Meprobamate, B. Baclofen, C. Diazepam, D. Dantrolene sodium",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D \nExplanation: None",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
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