Datasets:

electricsheepafrica
/

africa-respect-of-counteraguments-1900-2021

annotations_creators:
  - no-annotation
language_creators:
  - found
language:
  - en
license: cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
  - monolingual
size_categories:
  - 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
  - original
task_categories:
  - tabular-classification
  - tabular-regression
task_ids: []
tags:
  - africa
  - humanitarian
  - hdx
  - electric-sheep-africa
  - democratic-culture
  - political-pluralism
  - benin
  - botswana
  - cape-verde
  - ethiopia
  - kenya
pretty_name: Respect of Counterarguments (1900-2021)
dataset_info:
  splits:
    - name: train
      num_examples: 1041
    - name: test
      num_examples: 260

Respect of Counterarguments (1900-2021)

Publisher: V-Dem Institute · Source: OpenAfrica · License: cc-by · Updated: 2023-01-27

Abstract

The variable Counter arguments scores denotes the best estimate of the extent to which political elites acknowledge and respect counterarguments when considering important policy changes.

Higher scores mean more respect.

Each row in this dataset represents tabular records. Data was last updated on OpenAfrica on 2023-01-27. Geographic scope: BENIN, BOTSWANA, CAPE-VERDE, ETHIOPIA, KENYA, NIGERIA, SENEGAL, SOUTH-AFRICA, and 4 others.

Curated into ML-ready Parquet format by Electric Sheep Africa.

Dataset Characteristics


Domain	Humanitarian and development data
Unit of observation	Tabular records
Rows (total)	1,302
Columns	5 (2 numeric, 3 categorical, 0 datetime)
Train split	1,041 rows
Test split	260 rows
Geographic scope	BENIN, BOTSWANA, CAPE-VERDE, ETHIOPIA, KENYA, NIGERIA, SENEGAL, SOUTH-AFRICA, and 4 others
Publisher	V-Dem Institute
OpenAfrica last updated	2023-01-27

Variables

Outcome / Measurement — respect_of_counterarguments_1900_2021 (Benin, Botswana, Cape Verde).

Identifier / Metadata — unnamed_1 (range 1900.0–2021.0), unnamed_2 (range -2.231–3.012), esa_source (HDX), esa_processed (2026-04-28).

Quick Start

from datasets import load_dataset

ds    = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-respect-of-counteraguments-1900-2021")
train = ds["train"].to_pandas()
test  = ds["test"].to_pandas()

print(train.shape)
train.head()

Schema

Column	Type	Null %	Range / Sample Values
`respect_of_counterarguments_1900_2021`	object	0.1%	Benin, Botswana, Cape Verde
`unnamed_1`	float64	0.2%	1900.0 – 2021.0 (mean 1962.3156)
`unnamed_2`	float64	0.2%	-2.231 – 3.012 (mean -0.1563)
`esa_source`	object	0.0%	HDX
`esa_processed`	object	0.0%	2026-04-28

Numeric Summary

Column	Min	Max	Mean	Median
`unnamed_1`	1900.0	2021.0	1962.3156	1962.0
`unnamed_2`	-2.231	3.012	-0.1563	-0.221

Curation

Raw data was downloaded from OpenAfrica via the CKAN API and converted to Parquet. Column names were lowercased and standardised to snake_case. Common missing-value markers (N/A, null, none, -, unknown, no data, #N/A) were unified to NaN. 2 column(s) were cast from string to numeric or datetime based on parse-success rate (>85% threshold). The dataset was split 80/20 into train and test partitions using a fixed random seed (42) and saved as Snappy-compressed Parquet.

Limitations

Data originates from V-Dem Institute and has not been independently validated by ESA.
Automated cleaning cannot correct for misreported values, definitional inconsistencies, or sampling bias in the original collection.
This dataset spans 12 countries; geographic and methodological inconsistencies across national boundaries may affect cross-country comparability.
Refer to the original HDX dataset page for the publisher's own methodology notes and caveats.

Citation

@dataset{openafrica_africa_respect_of_counteraguments_1900_2021,
  title     = {Respect of Counterarguments (1900-2021)},
  author    = {V-Dem Institute},
  year      = {2023},
  url       = {https://open.africa/dataset/respect-of-counteraguments-1900-2021},
  note      = {Repackaged for machine learning by Electric Sheep Africa (https://huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica)}
}

Electric Sheep Africa — Africa's ML dataset infrastructure. Lagos, Nigeria.